Documentation changes for APEX CLI Tosca editor
[policy/parent.git] / docs / apex / APEX-User-Manual.rst
1 .. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
2 .. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
3
4
5 APEX User Manual
6 ****************
7
8 .. contents::
9     :depth: 3
10
11 Installation
12 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
13
14 Requirements
15 ------------
16
17             .. container:: paragraph
18
19                APEX is 100% written in Java and runs on any platform
20                that supports a JVM, e.g. Windows, Unix, Cygwin. Some
21                APEX applications (such as the monitoring application)
22                come as web archives, they do require a war-capable web
23                server installed.
24
25 Installation Requirements
26 #########################
27
28                .. container:: ulist
29
30                   -  Downloaded distribution: JAVA runtime environment
31                      (JRE, Java 8 or later, APEX is tested with the
32                      Oracle Java)
33
34                   -  Building from source: JAVA development kit (JDK,
35                      Java 8 or later, APEX is tested with the Oracle
36                      Java)
37
38                   -  A web archive capable webserver, for instance for
39                      the monitoring application
40
41                      .. container:: ulist
42
43                         -  for instance `Apache
44                            Tomcat <https://tomcat.apache.org/>`__
45
46                   -  Sufficient rights to install APEX on the system
47
48                   -  Installation tools depending on the installation
49                      method used:
50
51                      .. container:: ulist
52
53                         -  ZIP to extract from a ZIP distribution
54
55                            .. container:: ulist
56
57                               -  Windows for instance
58                                  `7Zip <http://www.7-zip.org/>`__
59
60                         -  TAR and GZ to extract from that TAR.GZ
61                            distribution
62
63                            .. container:: ulist
64
65                               -  Windows for instance
66                                  `7Zip <http://www.7-zip.org/>`__
67
68                         -  RPM to install from the RPM distribution
69
70                            .. container:: ulist
71
72                               -  Install: ``sudo apt-get install rpm``
73
74                         -  DPKG to install from the DEB distribution
75
76                            .. container:: ulist
77
78                               -  Install: ``sudo apt-get install dpkg``
79
80 Feature Requirements
81 ####################
82
83                .. container:: paragraph
84
85                   APEX supports a number of features that require extra
86                   software being installed.
87
88                .. container:: ulist
89
90                   -  `Apache Kafka <https://kafka.apache.org/>`__ to
91                      connect APEX to a Kafka message bus
92
93                   -  `Hazelcast <https://hazelcast.com/>`__ to use
94                      distributed hash maps for context
95
96                   -  `Infinispan <http://infinispan.org/>`__ for
97                      distributed context and persistence
98
99                   -  `Docker <https://www.docker.com/>`__ to run APEX
100                      inside a Docker container
101
102 Build (Install from Source) Requirements
103 ########################################
104
105                .. container:: paragraph
106
107                   Installation from source requires a few development
108                   tools
109
110                .. container:: ulist
111
112                   -  GIT to retrieve the source code
113
114                   -  Java SDK, Java version 8 or later
115
116                   -  Apache Maven 3 (the APEX build environment)
117
118 Get the APEX Source Code
119 ------------------------
120
121             .. container:: paragraph
122
123                The first APEX source code was hosted on Github in
124                January 2018. By the end of 2018, APEX was added as a
125                project in the ONAP Policy Framework, released later in
126                the ONAP Casablanca release.
127
128             .. container:: paragraph
129
130                The APEX source code is hosted in ONAP as project APEX.
131                The current stable version is in the master branch.
132                Simply clone the master branch from ONAP using HTTPS.
133
134             .. container:: listingblock
135
136                .. container:: content
137
138                   .. code::
139                      :number-lines:
140
141                      git clone https://gerrit.onap.org/r/policy/apex-pdp
142
143 Build APEX
144 ----------
145
146    .. container:: paragraph
147
148       The examples in this document assume that the APEX source
149       repositories are cloned to:
150
151    .. container:: ulist
152
153       -  Unix, Cygwin: ``/usr/local/src/apex-pdp``
154
155       -  Windows: ``C:\dev\apex-pdp``
156
157       -  Cygwin: ``/cygdrive/c/dev/apex-pdp``
158
159    .. important::
160       A Build requires ONAP Nexus
161       APEX has a dependency to ONAP parent projects. You might need to adjust your Maven M2 settings. The most current
162       settings can be found in the ONAP oparent repo: `Settings <https://git.onap.org/oparent/plain/settings.xml>`__.
163
164    .. important::
165       A Build needs Space
166       Building APEX requires approximately 2-3 GB of hard disc space, 1 GB for the actual build with full
167       distribution and 1-2 GB for the downloaded dependencies
168
169    .. important::
170       A Build requires Internet (for first build)
171       During the build, several (a lot) of Maven dependencies will be downloaded and stored in the configured local Maven
172       repository. The first standard build (and any first specific build) requires Internet access to download those
173       dependencies.
174
175    .. important::
176       Building RPM distributions
177       RPM images are only build if the ``rpm`` package is installed (Unix). To install  ``rpm`` run ``sudo apt-get install rpm``,
178       then build APEX.
179
180    .. container:: paragraph
181
182       Use Maven to for a standard build without any tests.
183
184       +-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
185       | Unix, Cygwin                                          | Windows                                                |
186       +=======================================================+========================================================+
187       | .. container::                                        | .. container::                                         |
188       |                                                       |                                                        |
189       |    .. container:: content                             |    .. container:: content                              |
190       |                                                       |                                                        |
191       |       .. code::                                       |       .. code::                                        |
192       |         :number-lines:                                |         :number-lines:                                 |
193       |                                                       |                                                        |
194       |         # cd /usr/local/src/apex-pdp                  |          >c:                                           |
195       |         # mvn clean install -DskipTest                |          >cd \dev\apex                                 |
196       |                                                       |          >mvn clean install -DskipTests                |
197       +-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
198
199 .. container:: paragraph
200
201    The build takes 2-3 minutes on a standard development laptop. It
202    should run through without errors, but with a lot of messages from
203    the build process.
204
205 .. container:: paragraph
206
207    When Maven is finished with the build, the final screen should look
208    similar to this (omitting some ``success`` lines):
209
210 .. container:: listingblock
211
212    .. container:: content
213
214       .. code::
215         :number-lines:
216
217         [INFO] tools .............................................. SUCCESS [  0.248 s]
218         [INFO] tools-common ....................................... SUCCESS [  0.784 s]
219         [INFO] simple-wsclient .................................... SUCCESS [  3.303 s]
220         [INFO] model-generator .................................... SUCCESS [  0.644 s]
221         [INFO] packages ........................................... SUCCESS [  0.336 s]
222         [INFO] apex-pdp-package-full .............................. SUCCESS [01:10 min]
223         [INFO] Policy APEX PDP - Docker build 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT ...... SUCCESS [ 10.307 s]
224         [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
225         [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
226         [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
227         [INFO] Total time: 03:43 min
228         [INFO] Finished at: 2018-09-03T11:56:01+01:00
229         [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
230
231 .. container:: paragraph
232
233    The build will have created all artifacts required for an APEX
234    installation. The following example show how to change to the target
235    directory and how it should look like.
236
237 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
238 | Unix, Cygwin                                                                                                               |
239 +============================================================================================================================+
240 | .. container::                                                                                                             |
241 |                                                                                                                            |
242 |    .. container:: listingblock                                                                                             |
243 |                                                                                                                            |
244 |       .. container:: content                                                                                               |
245 |                                                                                                                            |
246 |          .. code::                                                                                                         |
247 |             :number-lines:                                                                                                 |
248 |                                                                                                                            |
249 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users       772 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full_2.0.0~SNAPSHOT_all.changes*    |
250 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users 146328082 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb*            |
251 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users     15633 Sep  3 11:54 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar*            |
252 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users 146296819 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tarball.tar.gz* |
253 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 archive-tmp/                                         |
254 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users        89 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-cachefile*                                |
255 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users     10621 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-checker.xml*                              |
256 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users       584 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-header.txt*                               |
257 |             -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users        86 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-result.xml*                               |
258 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 classes/                                             |
259 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 dependency-maven-plugin-markers/                     |
260 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 etc/                                                 |
261 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 examples/                                            |
262 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:55 install_hierarchy/                                   |
263 |             drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 maven-archiver/                                      |
264 +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
265
266 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
267 | Windows                                                                                                |
268 +========================================================================================================+
269 | .. container::                                                                                         |
270 |                                                                                                        |
271 |    .. container:: listingblock                                                                         |
272 |                                                                                                        |
273 |       .. container:: content                                                                           |
274 |                                                                                                        |
275 |          .. code::                                                                                     |
276 |             :number-lines:                                                                             |
277 |                                                                                                        |
278 |                03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          .                                                   |
279 |                03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          ..                                                  |
280 |                03/09/2018  11:55       146,296,819 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tarball.tar.gz |
281 |                03/09/2018  11:55       146,328,082 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb            |
282 |                03/09/2018  11:54            15,633 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar            |
283 |                03/09/2018  11:55               772 apex-pdp-package-full_2.0.0~SNAPSHOT_all.changes    |
284 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          archive-tmp                                         |
285 |                03/09/2018  11:54                89 checkstyle-cachefile                                |
286 |                03/09/2018  11:54            10,621 checkstyle-checker.xml                              |
287 |                03/09/2018  11:54               584 checkstyle-header.txt                               |
288 |                03/09/2018  11:54                86 checkstyle-result.xml                               |
289 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          classes                                             |
290 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          dependency-maven-plugin-markers                     |
291 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          etc                                                 |
292 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          examples                                            |
293 |                03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          install_hierarchy                                   |
294 |                03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          maven-archiver                                      |
295 |                               8 File(s)    292,652,686 bytes                                           |
296 |                               9 Dir(s)  14,138,720,256 bytes free                                      |
297 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
298
299 Install APEX
300 ------------
301
302    .. container:: paragraph
303
304       APEX can be installed in different ways:
305
306    .. container:: ulist
307
308       -  Unix: automatically using ``rpm`` or ``dpkg`` from ``.rpm`` or
309          ``.deb`` archive
310
311       -  Windows, Unix, Cygwin: manually from a ``.tar.gz`` archive
312
313       -  Windows, Unix, Cygwin: build from source using Maven, then
314          install manually
315
316 Install with RPM and DPKG
317 #########################
318
319       .. container:: paragraph
320
321          The install distributions of APEX automatically install the
322          system. The installation directory is
323          ``/opt/app/policy/apex-pdp``. Log files are located in
324          ``/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp``. The latest APEX version will
325          be available as ``/opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/apex-pdp``.
326
327       .. container:: paragraph
328
329          For the installation, a new user ``apexuser`` and a new group
330          ``apexuser`` will be created. This user owns the installation
331          directories and the log file location. The user is also used by
332          the standard APEX start scripts to run APEX with this user’s
333          permissions.
334
335          +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
336          | RPM Installation                                                      |
337          +=======================================================================+
338          | .. container::                                                        |
339          |                                                                       |
340          |    .. container:: listingblock                                        |
341          |                                                                       |
342          |       .. container:: content                                          |
343          |                                                                       |
344          |          .. code::                                                    |
345          |             :number-lines:                                            |
346          |                                                                       |
347          |             # sudo rpm -i apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.rpm    |
348          |             ********************preinst*******************            |
349          |             arguments 1                                               |
350          |             **********************************************            |
351          |             creating group apexuser . . .                             |
352          |             creating user apexuser . . .                              |
353          |             ********************postinst****************              |
354          |             arguments 1                                               |
355          |             ***********************************************           |
356          +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
357
358 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
359 | DPKG Installation                                                                    |
360 +======================================================================================+
361 | .. container::                                                                       |
362 |                                                                                      |
363 |    .. container:: listingblock                                                       |
364 |                                                                                      |
365 |       .. container:: content                                                         |
366 |                                                                                      |
367 |          .. code::                                                                   |
368 |             :number-lines:                                                           |
369 |                                                                                      |
370 |             # sudo dpkg -i apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb                  |       
371 |             Selecting previously unselected package apex-uservice.                   |
372 |             (Reading database ... 288458 files and directories currently installed.) |
373 |             Preparing to unpack apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb ...         |
374 |             ********************preinst*******************                           |
375 |             arguments install                                                        |
376 |             **********************************************                           |
377 |             creating group apexuser . . .                                            |
378 |             creating user apexuser . . .                                             |
379 |             Unpacking apex-uservice (2.0.0-SNAPSHOT) ...                             |
380 |             Setting up apex-uservice (2.0.0-SNAPSHOT) ...                            |
381 |             ********************postinst****************                             |
382 |             arguments configure                                                      |
383 |             ***********************************************                          |
384 +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
385
386 .. container:: paragraph
387
388    Once the installation is finished, APEX is fully installed and ready
389    to run.
390
391 Install Manually from Archive (Unix, Cygwin)
392 ############################################
393
394    .. container:: paragraph
395
396       Download a ``tar.gz`` archive. Create a directory where APEX
397       should be installed. Extract the ``tar`` archive. The following
398       example shows how to install APEX in ``/opt/apex`` and create a
399       link to ``/opt/apex/apex`` for the most recent installation.
400
401    .. container:: listingblock
402
403       .. container:: content
404
405          .. code::
406             :number-lines:
407
408             # cd /opt
409             # mkdir apex
410             # cd apex
411             # mkdir apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT
412             # tar xvfz ~/Downloads/apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz -C apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT
413             # ln -s apex apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT
414
415 Install Manually from Archive (Windows, 7Zip, GUI)
416 ##################################################
417
418    .. container:: paragraph
419
420       Download a ``tar.gz`` archive and copy the file into the install
421       folder (in this example ``C:\apex``). Assuming you are using 7Zip,
422       right click on the file and extract the ``tar`` archive. Note: the
423       screenshots might show an older version than you have.
424
425    .. container:: imageblock
426
427       .. container:: content
428
429          |Extract the TAR archive|
430
431    .. container:: paragraph
432
433       The right-click on the new created TAR file and extract the actual
434       APEX distribution.
435
436    .. container:: imageblock
437
438       .. container:: content
439
440          |Extract the APEX distribution|
441
442    .. container:: paragraph
443
444       Inside the new APEX folder you see the main directories: ``bin``,
445       ``etc``, ``examples``, ``lib``, and ``war``
446
447    .. container:: paragraph
448
449       Once extracted, please rename the created folder to
450       ``apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT``. This will keep the directory name in
451       line with the rest of this documentation.
452
453 Install Manually from Archive (Windows, 7Zip, CMD)
454 ##################################################
455
456    .. container:: paragraph
457
458       Download a ``tar.gz`` archive and copy the file into the install
459       folder (in this example ``C:\apex``). Start ``cmd``, for instance
460       typing ``Windows+R`` and then ``cmd`` in the dialog. Assuming
461       ``7Zip`` is installed in the standard folder, simply run the
462       following commands (for APEX version 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT full
463       distribution)
464
465    .. container:: listingblock
466
467       .. container:: content
468
469          .. code::
470            :number-lines:
471
472             >c:
473             >cd \apex
474             >"\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" x apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.tar.gz -so | "\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" x -aoa -si -ttar -o"apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT"
475
476 .. container:: paragraph
477
478    APEX is now installed in the folder
479    ``C:\apex\apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT``.
480
481 Build from Source
482 -----------------
483
484 Build and Install Manually (Unix, Windows, Cygwin)
485 ##################################################
486
487       .. container:: paragraph
488
489          Clone the APEX GIT repositories into a directory. Go to that
490          directory. Use Maven to build APEX (all details on building
491          APEX from source can be found in *APEX HowTo: Build*). Install
492          from the created artifacts (``rpm``, ``deb``, ``tar.gz``, or
493          copying manually).
494
495       .. important::
496          Building RPM distributions
497          RPM images are only build if the ``rpm`` package is installed (Unix). To install ``rpm`` run
498          ``sudo apt-get install rpm``, then build APEX.
499
500       .. container:: paragraph
501
502          The following example shows how to build the APEX system,
503          without tests (``-DskipTests``) to safe some time. It assumes
504          that the APX GIT repositories are cloned to:
505
506       .. container:: ulist
507
508          -  Unix, Cygwin: ``/usr/local/src/apex``
509
510          -  Windows: ``C:\dev\apex``
511
512          +-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
513          | Unix, Cygwin                                          | Windows                                                |
514          +=======================================================+========================================================+
515          | .. container::                                        | .. container::                                         |
516          |                                                       |                                                        |
517          |    .. container:: content                             |    .. container:: content                              |
518          |                                                       |                                                        |
519          |       .. code::                                       |       .. code::                                        |
520          |         :number-lines:                                |         :number-lines:                                 |
521          |                                                       |                                                        |
522          |         # cd /usr/local/src/apex                      |         >c:                                            |
523          |         # mvn clean install -DskipTests               |         >cd \dev\apex                                  |
524          |                                                       |         >mvn clean install -DskipTests                 |
525          +-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
526
527 .. container:: paragraph
528
529    The build takes about 2 minutes without test and about 4-5 minutes
530    with tests on a standard development laptop. It should run through
531    without errors, but with a lot of messages from the build process. If
532    build with tests (i.e. without ``-DskipTests``), there will be error
533    messages and stack trace prints from some tests. This is normal, as
534    long as the build finishes successful.
535
536 .. container:: paragraph
537
538    When Maven is finished with the build, the final screen should look
539    similar to this (omitting some ``success`` lines):
540
541 .. container:: listingblock
542
543    .. container:: content
544
545       .. code::
546          :number-lines:
547
548          [INFO] tools .............................................. SUCCESS [  0.248 s]
549          [INFO] tools-common ....................................... SUCCESS [  0.784 s]
550          [INFO] simple-wsclient .................................... SUCCESS [  3.303 s]
551          [INFO] model-generator .................................... SUCCESS [  0.644 s]
552          [INFO] packages ........................................... SUCCESS [  0.336 s]
553          [INFO] apex-pdp-package-full .............................. SUCCESS [01:10 min]
554          [INFO] Policy APEX PDP - Docker build 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT ...... SUCCESS [ 10.307 s]
555          [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
556          [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
557          [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
558          [INFO] Total time: 03:43 min
559          [INFO] Finished at: 2018-09-03T11:56:01+01:00
560          [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
561
562 .. container:: paragraph
563
564    The build will have created all artifacts required for an APEX
565    installation. The following example show how to change to the target
566    directory and how it should look like.
567
568 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
569 | Unix, Cygwin                                                                                                                |
570 +=============================================================================================================================+
571 | .. container::                                                                                                              |
572 |                                                                                                                             |
573 |    .. container:: listingblock                                                                                              |
574 |                                                                                                                             |
575 |          .. code::                                                                                                          |
576 |            :number-lines:                                                                                                   |
577 |                                                                                                                             |
578 |            # cd packages/apex-pdp-package-full/target                                                                       |
579 |            # ls -l                                                                                                          |
580 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users       772 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full_2.0.0~SNAPSHOT_all.changes*      |
581 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users 146328082 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb*              |
582 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users     15633 Sep  3 11:54 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar*              |
583 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users 146296819 Sep  3 11:55 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tarball.tar.gz*   |
584 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 archive-tmp/                                           |
585 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users        89 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-cachefile*                                  |
586 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users     10621 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-checker.xml*                                |
587 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users       584 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-header.txt*                                 |
588 |            -rwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users        86 Sep  3 11:54 checkstyle-result.xml*                                 |
589 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 classes/                                               |
590 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 dependency-maven-plugin-markers/                       |
591 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 etc/                                                   |
592 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 examples/                                              |
593 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:55 install_hierarchy/                                     |
594 |            drwxrwx---+ 1 esvevan Domain Users         0 Sep  3 11:54 maven-archiver/                                        |
595 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
596
597 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
598 | Windows                                                                                                                     |
599 +=============================================================================================================================+
600 | .. container::                                                                                                              |
601 |                                                                                                                             |
602 |    .. container:: listingblock                                                                                              |
603 |                                                                                                                             |
604 |          .. code::                                                                                                          |
605 |            :number-lines:                                                                                                   |
606 |                                                                                                                             |
607 |            >cd packages\apex-pdp-package-full\target                                                                        |
608 |            >dir                                                                                                             |
609 |            03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          .                                                                            |
610 |            03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          ..                                                                           |
611 |            03/09/2018  11:55       146,296,819 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tarball.tar.gz                          |
612 |            03/09/2018  11:55       146,328,082 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.deb                                     |
613 |            03/09/2018  11:54            15,633 apex-pdp-package-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar                                     |
614 |            03/09/2018  11:55               772 apex-pdp-package-full_2.0.0~SNAPSHOT_all.changes                             |
615 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          archive-tmp                                                                  |
616 |            03/09/2018  11:54                89 checkstyle-cachefile                                                         |
617 |            03/09/2018  11:54            10,621 checkstyle-checker.xml                                                       |
618 |            03/09/2018  11:54               584 checkstyle-header.txt                                                        |
619 |            03/09/2018  11:54                86 checkstyle-result.xml                                                        |
620 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          classes                                                                      |
621 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          dependency-maven-plugin-markers                                              |
622 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          etc                                                                          |
623 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          examples                                                                     |
624 |            03/09/2018  11:55    <DIR>          install_hierarchy                                                            |
625 |            03/09/2018  11:54    <DIR>          maven-archiver                                                               |
626 |                           8 File(s)    292,652,686 bytes                                                                    |
627 |                           9 Dir(s)  14,138,720,256 bytes free                                                               |
628 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
629
630 .. container:: paragraph
631
632    Now, take the ``.deb`` or the ``.tar.gz`` file and install APEX.
633    Alternatively, copy the content of the folder ``install_hierarchy``
634    to your APEX directory.
635
636 Installation Layout
637 -------------------
638
639    .. container:: paragraph
640
641       A full installation of APEX comes with the following layout.
642
643    .. container:: listingblock
644
645       .. container:: content
646
647          ::
648
649             $APEX_HOME
650                 ├───bin             (1)
651                 ├───etc             (2)
652                 │   ├───editor
653                 │   ├───hazelcast
654                 │   ├───infinispan
655                 │   └───META-INF
656                 ├───examples            (3)
657                 │   ├───config          (4)
658                 │   ├───docker          (5)
659                 │   ├───events          (6)
660                 │   ├───html            (7)
661                 │   ├───models          (8)
662                 │   └───scripts         (9)
663                 ├───lib             (10)
664                 │   └───applications        (11)
665                 └───war             (12)
666
667    .. container:: colist arabic
668
669       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
670       | **1**                             | binaries, mainly scripts (bash    |
671       |                                   | and bat) to start the APEX engine |
672       |                                   | and applications                  |
673       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
674       | **2**                             | configuration files, such as      |
675       |                                   | logback (logging) and third party |
676       |                                   | library configurations            |
677       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
678       | **3**                             | example policy models to get      |
679       |                                   | started                           |
680       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
681       | **4**                             | configurations for the examples   |
682       |                                   | (with sub directories for         |
683       |                                   | individual examples)              |
684       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
685       | **5**                             | Docker files and additional       |
686       |                                   | Docker instructions for the       |
687       |                                   | exampples                         |
688       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
689       | **6**                             | example events for the examples   |
690       |                                   | (with sub directories for         |
691       |                                   | individual examples)              |
692       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
693       | **7**                             | HTML files for some examples,     |
694       |                                   | e.g. the Decisionmaker example    |
695       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
696       | **8**                             | the policy models, generated for  |
697       |                                   | each example (with sub            |
698       |                                   | directories for individual        |
699       |                                   | examples)                         |
700       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
701       | **9**                             | additional scripts for the        |
702       |                                   | examples (with sub directories    |
703       |                                   | for individual examples)          |
704       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
705       | **10**                            | the library folder with all Java  |
706       |                                   | JAR files                         |
707       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
708       | **11**                            | applications, also known as jar   |
709       |                                   | with dependencies (or fat jars),  |
710       |                                   | individually deployable           |
711       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
712       | **12**                            | WAR files for web applications    |
713       +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
714
715 System Configuration
716 --------------------
717
718    .. container:: paragraph
719
720       Once APEX is installed, a few configurations need to be done:
721
722    .. container:: ulist
723
724       -  Create an APEX user and an APEX group (optional, if not
725          installed using RPM and DPKG)
726
727       -  Create environment settings for ``APEX_HOME`` and
728          ``APEX_USER``, required by the start scripts
729
730       -  Change settings of the logging framework (optional)
731
732       -  Create directories for logging, required (execution might fail
733          if directories do not exist or cannot be created)
734
735 APEX User and Group
736 ###################
737
738       .. container:: paragraph
739
740          On smaller installations and test systems, APEX can run as any
741          user or group.
742
743       .. container:: paragraph
744
745          However, if APEX is installed in production, we strongly
746          recommend you set up a dedicated user for running APEX. This
747          will isolate the execution of APEX to that user. We recommend
748          you use the userid ``apexuser`` but you may use any user you
749          choose.
750
751       .. container:: paragraph
752
753          The following example, for UNIX, creates a group called
754          ``apexuser``, an APEX user called ``apexuser``, adds the group
755          to the user, and changes ownership of the APEX installation to
756          the user. Substitute ``<apex-dir>`` with the directory where
757          APEX is installed.
758
759          .. container:: listingblock
760
761             .. container:: content
762
763                .. code::
764                   :number-lines:
765
766                   # sudo groupadd apexuser
767                   # sudo useradd -g apexuser apexuser
768                   # sudo chown -R apexuser:apexuser <apex-dir>
769
770 .. container:: paragraph
771
772    For other operating systems please consult your manual or system
773    administrator.
774
775 Environment Settings: APEX_HOME and APEX_USER
776 #############################################
777
778    .. container:: paragraph
779
780       The provided start scripts for APEX require two environment
781       variables being set:
782
783    .. container:: ulist
784
785       -  ``APEX_USER`` with the user under whos name and permission APEX
786          should be started (Unix only)
787
788       -  ``APEX_HOME`` with the directory where APEX is installed (Unix,
789          Windows, Cygwin)
790
791    .. container:: paragraph
792
793       The first row in the following table shows how to set these
794       environment variables temporary (assuming the user is
795       ``apexuser``). The second row shows how to verify the settings.
796       The last row explains how to set those variables permanently.
797
798    +------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
799    | Unix, Cygwin (bash/tcsh)                       | Windows                                                 |
800    +================================================+=========================================================+
801    | .. container::                                 | .. container::                                          |
802    |                                                |                                                         |
803    |    .. container:: content                      |    .. container:: content                               |
804    |                                                |                                                         |
805    |       .. code::                                |       .. code::                                         |
806    |          :number-lines:                        |         :number-lines:                                  |
807    |                                                |                                                         |
808    |          # export APEX_USER=apexuser           |         >set APEX_HOME=C:\apex\apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT |
809    |          # cd /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp         |                                                         |
810    |          # export APEX_HOME=`pwd`              |                                                         |
811    |                                                |                                                         |
812    +------------------------------------------------+                                                         |
813    | .. container::                                 |                                                         |
814    |                                                |                                                         |
815    |    .. container:: content                      |                                                         |
816    |                                                |                                                         |
817    |       .. code::tcsh                            |                                                         |
818    |          :number-lines:                        |                                                         |
819    |                                                |                                                         |
820    |          # setenv APEX_USER apexuser           |                                                         |
821    |          # cd /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp         |                                                         |
822    |          # setenv APEX_HOME `pwd`              |                                                         |
823    |                                                |                                                         |
824    +------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
825    | .. container::                                 | .. container::                                          |
826    |                                                |                                                         |
827    |    .. container:: content                      |    .. container:: content                               |
828    |                                                |                                                         |
829    |       .. code::                                |       .. code::                                         |
830    |          :number-lines:                        |          :number-lines:                                 |
831    |                                                |                                                         |
832    |          # env | grep APEX                     |          >set APEX_HOME                                 |
833    |          # APEX_USER=apexuser                  |          APEX_HOME=\apex\apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT       |
834    |          # APEX_HOME=/opt/app/policy/apex-pdp  |                                                         |
835    |                                                |                                                         |
836    +------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
837
838 Making Environment Settings Permanent (Unix, Cygwin)
839 ====================================================
840
841    .. container:: paragraph
842
843       For a per-user setting, edit the a user’s ``bash`` or ``tcsh``
844       settings in ``~/.bashrc`` or ``~/.tcshrc``. For system-wide
845       settings, edit ``/etc/profiles`` (requires permissions).
846
847 Making Environment Settings Permanent (Windows)
848 ===============================================
849
850    .. container:: paragraph
851
852       On Windows 7 do
853
854    .. container:: ulist
855
856       -  Click on the **Start** Menu
857
858       -  Right click on **Computer**
859
860       -  Select **Properties**
861
862    .. container:: paragraph
863
864       On Windows 8/10 do
865
866    .. container:: ulist
867
868       -  Click on the **Start** Menu
869
870       -  Select **System**
871
872    .. container:: paragraph
873
874       Then do the following
875
876    .. container:: ulist
877
878       -  Select **Advanced System Settings**
879
880       -  On the **Advanced** tab, click the **Environment Variables**
881          button
882
883       -  Edit an existing variable, or create a new System variable:
884          'Variable name'="APEX_HOME", 'Variable
885          value'="C:\apex\apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT"
886
887    .. container:: paragraph
888
889       For the settings to take effect, an application needs to be
890       restarted (e.g. any open ``cmd`` window).
891
892 Edit the APEX Logging Settings
893 ##############################
894
895    .. container:: paragraph
896
897       Configure the APEX logging settings to your requirements, for
898       instance:
899
900    .. container:: ulist
901
902       -  change the directory where logs are written to, or
903
904       -  change the log levels
905
906    .. container:: paragraph
907
908       Edit the file ``$APEX_HOME/etc/logback.xml`` for any required
909       changes. To change the log directory change the line
910
911    .. container:: paragraph
912
913       ``<property name="VAR_LOG" value="/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp/" />``
914
915    .. container:: paragraph
916
917       to
918
919    .. container:: paragraph
920
921       ``<property name="VAR_LOG" value="/PATH/TO/LOG/DIRECTORY/" />``
922
923    .. container:: paragraph
924
925       On Windows, it is recommended to change the log directory to:
926
927    .. container:: paragraph
928
929       ``<property name="VAR_LOG" value="C:/apex/apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/logs" />``
930
931    .. container:: paragraph
932
933       Note: Be careful about when to use ``\`` vs. ``/`` as the path
934       separator!
935
936 Create Directories for Logging
937 ##############################
938
939    .. container:: paragraph
940
941       Make sure that the log directory exists. This is important when
942       APEX was installed manually or when the log directory was changed
943       in the settings (see above).
944
945    +------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
946    | Unix, Cygwin                                                     | Windows                                               |
947    +==================================================================+=======================================================+
948    | .. container::                                                   | .. container::                                        |
949    |                                                                  |                                                       |
950    |    .. container:: content                                        |    .. container:: content                             |
951    |                                                                  |                                                       |
952    |       .. code::                                                  |       .. code::                                       |
953    |         :number-lines:                                           |         :number-lines:                                |
954    |                                                                  |                                                       |
955    |         mkdir -p /var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp                   |         >mkdir C:\apex\apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT\logs  |
956    |         chown -R apexuser:apexuser /var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp |                                                       |
957    +------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
958
959 Verify the APEX Installation
960 ----------------------------
961
962    .. container:: paragraph
963
964       When APEX is installed and all settings are realized, the
965       installation can be verified.
966
967 Verify Installation - run Engine
968 ################################
969
970       .. container:: paragraph
971
972          A simple verification of an APEX installation can be done by
973          simply starting the APEX engine without any configuration. On
974          Unix (or Cygwin) start the engine using
975          ``$APEX_HOME/bin/apexEngine.sh``. On Windows start the engine
976          using ``%APEX_HOME%\bin\apexEngine.bat``. The engine will fail
977          to fully start. However, if the output looks similar to the
978          following line, the APEX installation is realized.
979
980       .. container:: listingblock
981
982          .. container:: content
983
984             .. code::
985                :number-lines:
986
987                Starting Apex service with parameters [] . . .
988                start of Apex service failed: Apex configuration file was not specified as an argument
989                2018-09-03 13:11:33,914 Apex [main] ERROR o.o.p.a.service.engine.main.ApexMain - start of Apex service failed
990                org.onap.policy.apex.model.basicmodel.concepts.ApexException: Apex configuration file was not specified as an argument
991                        at org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexCommandLineArguments.validateReadableFile(ApexCommandLineArguments.java:267)
992                        at org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexCommandLineArguments.validate(ApexCommandLineArguments.java:161)
993                        at org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexMain.<init>(ApexMain.java:68)
994                        at org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexMain.main(ApexMain.java:165)
995                usage: org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexMain [options...]
996                options
997                -c,--config-file <CONFIG_FILE>the full path to the configuration file to use, the configuration file must be a Json file
998                                              containing the Apex configuration parameters
999                -h,--help                     outputs the usage of this command
1000                -m,--model-file <MODEL_FILE>  the full path to the model file to use, if set it overrides the model file set in the
1001                                              configuration file
1002                -v,--version                  outputs the version of Apex
1003
1004 Verify Installation - run an Example
1005 ####################################
1006
1007    .. container:: paragraph
1008
1009       A full APEX installation comes with several examples. Here, we can
1010       fully verify the installation by running one of the examples.
1011
1012    .. container:: paragraph
1013
1014       We use the example called *SampleDomain* and configure the engine
1015       to use standard in and standard out for events. Run the engine
1016       with the provided configuration. Note: Cygwin executes scripts as
1017       Unix scripts but runs Java as a Windows application, thus the
1018       configuration file must be given as a Windows path.
1019
1020    .. container:: listingblock
1021
1022       .. container:: content
1023
1024          .. code::
1025                 :number-lines:
1026
1027              # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexEngine.sh -c $APEX_HOME/examples/config/SampleDomain/Stdin2StdoutJsonEventJava.json (1)
1028              # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexEngine.sh -c C:/apex/apex-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/examples/config/SampleDomain/Stdin2StdoutJsonEventJava.json (2)
1029              >%APEX_HOME%\bin\apexEngine.bat -c %APEX_HOME%\examples\config\SampleDomain\Stdin2StdoutJsonEventJava.json :: (3)
1030
1031 .. container:: colist arabic
1032
1033    +-------+---------+
1034    | **1** | UNIX    |
1035    +-------+---------+
1036    | **2** | Cygwin  |
1037    +-------+---------+
1038    | **3** | Windows |
1039    +-------+---------+
1040
1041 .. container:: paragraph
1042
1043    The engine should start successfully. Assuming the logging levels are
1044    not change (default level is ``info``), the output should look
1045    similar to this (last few lines)
1046
1047 .. container:: listingblock
1048
1049    .. container:: content
1050
1051       .. code::
1052          :number-lines:
1053
1054          Starting Apex service with parameters [-c, v:/dev/ericsson/apex/onap/apex-pdp/packages/apex-pdp-package-full/target/install_hierarchy/examples/config/SampleDomain/Stdin2StdoutJsonEventJava.json] . . .
1055          2018-09-05 15:16:42,800 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Created apex engine MyApexEngine-0:0.0.1 .
1056          2018-09-05 15:16:42,804 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Created apex engine MyApexEngine-1:0.0.1 .
1057          2018-09-05 15:16:42,804 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Created apex engine MyApexEngine-2:0.0.1 .
1058          2018-09-05 15:16:42,805 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Created apex engine MyApexEngine-3:0.0.1 .
1059          2018-09-05 15:16:42,805 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - APEX service created.
1060          2018-09-05 15:16:43,962 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.e.EngDepMessagingService - engine<-->deployment messaging starting . . .
1061          2018-09-05 15:16:43,963 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.e.EngDepMessagingService - engine<-->deployment messaging started
1062          2018-09-05 15:16:44,987 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Registering apex model on engine MyApexEngine-0:0.0.1
1063          2018-09-05 15:16:45,112 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Registering apex model on engine MyApexEngine-1:0.0.1
1064          2018-09-05 15:16:45,113 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Registering apex model on engine MyApexEngine-2:0.0.1
1065          2018-09-05 15:16:45,113 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Registering apex model on engine MyApexEngine-3:0.0.1
1066          2018-09-05 15:16:45,120 Apex [main] INFO o.o.p.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Added the action listener to the engine
1067          Started Apex service
1068
1069 .. container:: paragraph
1070
1071    Important are the last two line, stating that APEX has added the
1072    final action listener to the engine and that the engine is started.
1073
1074 .. container:: paragraph
1075
1076    The engine is configured to read events from standard input and write
1077    produced events to standard output. The policy model is a very simple
1078    policy.
1079
1080 .. container:: paragraph
1081
1082    The following table shows an input event in the left column and an
1083    output event in the right column. Past the input event into the
1084    console where APEX is running, and the output event should appear in
1085    the console. Pasting the input event multiple times will produce
1086    output events with different values.
1087
1088 +-------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
1089 | Input Event                                                 | Example Output Event                                        |
1090 +=============================================================+=============================================================+
1091 | .. container::                                              | .. container::                                              |
1092 |                                                             |                                                             |
1093 |    .. container:: content                                   |    .. container:: content                                   |
1094 |                                                             |                                                             |
1095 |       .. code::                                             |       .. code::                                             |
1096 |         :number-lines:                                      |         :number-lines:                                      |
1097 |                                                             |                                                             |
1098 |         {                                                   |         {                                                   |
1099 |          "nameSpace": "org.onap.policy.apex.sample.events", |          "name": "Event0004",                               |
1100 |          "name": "Event0000",                               |          "version": "0.0.1",                                |
1101 |          "version": "0.0.1",                                |          "nameSpace": "org.onap.policy.apex.sample.events", |
1102 |          "source": "test",                                  |          "source": "Act",                                   |
1103 |          "target": "apex",                                  |          "target": "Outside",                               |
1104 |          "TestSlogan": "Test slogan for External Event0",   |          "TestActCaseSelected": 2,                          |
1105 |          "TestMatchCase": 0,                                |          "TestActStateTime": 1536157104627,                 |
1106 |          "TestTimestamp": 1469781869269,                    |          "TestDecideCaseSelected": 0,                       |
1107 |          "TestTemperature": 9080.866                        |          "TestDecideStateTime": 1536157104625,              |
1108 |         }                                                   |          "TestEstablishCaseSelected": 0,                    |
1109 |                                                             |          "TestEstablishStateTime": 1536157104623,           |
1110 |                                                             |          "TestMatchCase": 0,                                |
1111 |                                                             |          "TestMatchCaseSelected": 1,                        |
1112 |                                                             |          "TestMatchStateTime": 1536157104620,               |
1113 |                                                             |          "TestSlogan": "Test slogan for External Event0",   |
1114 |                                                             |          "TestTemperature": 9080.866,                       |
1115 |                                                             |          "TestTimestamp": 1469781869269                     |
1116 |                                                             |          }                                                  |
1117 +-------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
1118
1119 .. container:: paragraph
1120
1121    Terminate APEX by simply using ``CTRL+C`` in the console.
1122
1123 Verify a Full Installation - REST Editor
1124 ########################################
1125
1126    .. container:: paragraph
1127
1128       APEX has a REST application for viewing policy models. The
1129       application can also be used to create new policy models close to
1130       the engine native policy language. Start the REST editor as
1131       follows.
1132
1133    .. container:: listingblock
1134
1135       .. container:: content
1136
1137          .. code::
1138             :number-lines:
1139
1140             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh rest-editor
1141
1142 .. container:: listingblock
1143
1144    .. container:: content
1145
1146       .. code::
1147             :number-lines:
1148
1149             >%APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat rest-editor
1150
1151 .. container:: paragraph
1152
1153    The script will start a simple web server
1154    (`Grizzly <https://javaee.github.io/grizzly/>`__) and deploy a
1155    ``war`` web archive in it. Once the editor is started, it will be
1156    available on ``localhost:18989``. The last few line of the messages
1157    should be:
1158
1159 .. container:: listingblock
1160
1161    .. container:: content
1162
1163       .. code::
1164          :number-lines:
1165
1166          Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexEditorMain: Config=[ApexEditorParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=READY) starting at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/ . . .
1167          Sep 05, 2018 10:35:57 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
1168          INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:18989]
1169          Sep 05, 2018 10:35:57 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
1170          INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
1171          Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexEditorMain: Config=[ApexEditorParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=RUNNING) started at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/
1172
1173 .. container:: paragraph
1174
1175    Now open a browser (Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Internet Explorer) and
1176    use the URL ``http://localhost:18989/``. This will connect the
1177    browser to the started REST editor. The start screen should be as
1178    follows.
1179
1180 .. container:: imageblock
1181
1182    .. container:: content
1183
1184       |REST Editor Start Screen|
1185
1186    .. container:: title
1187
1188       Figure 1. REST Editor Start Screen
1189
1190 .. container:: paragraph
1191
1192    Now load a policy model by clicking the menu ``File`` and then
1193    ``Open``. In the opened dialog, go to the directory where APEX is
1194    installed, then ``examples``, ``models``, ``SampleDomain``, and there
1195    select the file ``SamplePolicyModelJAVA.json``. This will load the
1196    policy model used to verify the policy engine (see above). Once
1197    loaded, the screen should look as follows.
1198
1199 .. container:: imageblock
1200
1201    .. container:: content
1202
1203       |REST Editor with loaded SampleDomain Policy Model|
1204
1205    .. container:: title
1206
1207       Figure 2. REST Editor with loaded SampleDomain Policy Model
1208
1209 .. container:: paragraph
1210
1211    Now you can use the REST editor. To finish this verification, simply
1212    terminate your browser (or the tab), and then use ``CTRL+C`` in the
1213    console where you started the REST editor.
1214
1215 Installing WAR Applications
1216 ---------------------------
1217
1218    .. container:: paragraph
1219
1220       APEX comes with a set of WAR files. These are complete
1221       applications that can be installed and run in an application
1222       server. All of these applications are realized as servlets. You
1223       can find the WAR applications in ``$APEX_HOME/war`` (UNIX, Cygwin)
1224       or ``%APEX_HOME%\war`` (Windows).
1225
1226    .. container:: paragraph
1227
1228       Installing and using the WAR applications requires a web server
1229       that can execute ``war`` web archives. We recommend to use `Apache
1230       Tomcat <https://tomcat.apache.org/>`__, however other web servers
1231       can be used as well.
1232
1233    .. container:: paragraph
1234
1235       Install Apache Tomcat including the ``Manager App``, see `V9.0
1236       Docs <https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/manager-howto.html#Configuring_Manager_Application_Access>`__
1237       for details. Start the Tomcat service, or make sure that Tomcat is
1238       running.
1239
1240    .. container:: paragraph
1241
1242       There are multiple ways to install the APEX WAR applications:
1243
1244    .. container:: ulist
1245
1246       -  copy the ``.war`` file into the Tomcat ``webapps`` folder
1247
1248       -  use the Tomcat ``Manager App`` to deploy via the web interface
1249
1250       -  deploy using a REST call to Tomcat
1251
1252    .. container:: paragraph
1253
1254       For details on how to install ``war`` files please consult the
1255       `Tomcat
1256       Documentation <https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/index.html>`__
1257       or the `Manager App
1258       HOW-TO <https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/manager-howto.html>`__.
1259       Once you installed an APEX WAR application (and wait for
1260       sufficient time for Tomcat to finalize the installation), open the
1261       ``Manager App`` in Tomcat. You should see the APEX WAR application
1262       being installed and running.
1263
1264    .. container:: paragraph
1265
1266       In case of errors, examine the log files in the Tomcat log
1267       directory. In a conventional install, those log files are in the
1268       logs directory where Tomcat is installed.
1269
1270    .. container:: paragraph
1271
1272       The current APEX version provides the following WAR applications:
1273
1274    .. container:: ulist
1275
1276       -  client-deployment-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war - a client to deploy new
1277          policy models to a running engine
1278
1279       -  client-editor-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war - the standard policy REST
1280          editor GUI
1281
1282       -  client-monitoring-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war - a client for monitoring
1283          a running APEX engine
1284
1285       -  client-full-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war - a full client with a
1286          one-stop-access to deployment, monitoring, and REST editor
1287
1288       -  examples-servlet-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT.war - an example APEX servlet
1289
1290 Running APEX in Docker
1291 ----------------------
1292
1293    .. container:: paragraph
1294
1295       Since APEX is in ONAP, we provide a full virtualization
1296       environment for the engine.
1297
1298 Run in ONAP
1299 ###########
1300
1301       .. container:: paragraph
1302
1303          Running APEX from the ONAP docker repository only requires 2
1304          commands:
1305
1306       .. container:: olist arabic
1307
1308          #. Log into the ONAP docker repo
1309
1310       .. container:: listingblock
1311
1312          .. container:: content
1313
1314             ::
1315
1316                docker login -u docker -p docker nexus3.onap.org:10003
1317
1318       .. container:: olist arabic
1319
1320          #. Run the APEX docker image
1321
1322       .. container:: listingblock
1323
1324          .. container:: content
1325
1326             ::
1327
1328                docker run -it --rm  nexus3.onap.org:10003/onap/policy-apex-pdp:latest
1329
1330 Build a Docker Image
1331 ####################
1332
1333       .. container:: paragraph
1334
1335          Alternatively, one can use the Dockerfile defined in the Docker
1336          package to build an image.
1337
1338       .. container:: listingblock
1339
1340          .. container:: title
1341
1342             APEX Dockerfile
1343
1344          .. container:: content
1345
1346             .. code::
1347                :number-lines:
1348
1349                #
1350                # Docker file to build an image that runs APEX on Java 8 in Ubuntu
1351                #
1352                FROM ubuntu:16.04
1353
1354                RUN apt-get update && \
1355                        apt-get upgrade -y && \
1356                        apt-get install -y software-properties-common && \
1357                        add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa -y && \
1358                        apt-get update && \
1359                        apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk
1360
1361                # Create apex user and group
1362                RUN groupadd apexuser
1363                RUN useradd --create-home -g apexuser apexuser
1364
1365                # Add Apex-specific directories and set ownership as the Apex admin user
1366                RUN mkdir -p /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp
1367                RUN mkdir -p /var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp
1368                RUN chown -R apexuser:apexuser /var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp
1369
1370                # Unpack the tarball
1371                RUN mkdir /packages
1372                COPY apex-pdp-package-full.tar.gz /packages
1373                RUN tar xvfz /packages/apex-pdp-package-full.tar.gz --directory /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp
1374                RUN rm /packages/apex-pdp-package-full.tar.gz
1375
1376                # Ensure everything has the correct permissions
1377                RUN find /opt/app -type d -perm 755
1378                RUN find /opt/app -type f -perm 644
1379                RUN chmod a+x /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/bin/*
1380
1381                # Copy examples to Apex user area
1382                RUN cp -pr /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/examples /home/apexuser
1383
1384                RUN apt-get clean
1385
1386                RUN chown -R apexuser:apexuser /home/apexuser/*
1387
1388                USER apexuser
1389                ENV PATH /opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/bin:$PATH
1390                WORKDIR /home/apexuser
1391
1392 APEX Configurations Explained
1393 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
1394
1395 Introduction to APEX Configuration
1396 ----------------------------------
1397
1398          .. container:: paragraph
1399
1400             An APEX engine can be configured to use various combinations
1401             of event input handlers, event output handlers, event
1402             protocols, context handlers, and logic executors. The system
1403             is build using a plugin architecture. Each configuration
1404             option is realized by a plugin, which can be loaded and
1405             configured when the engine is started. New plugins can be
1406             added to the system at any time, though to benefit from a
1407             new plugin an engine will need to be restarted.
1408
1409          .. container:: imageblock
1410
1411             .. container:: content
1412
1413                |APEX Configuration Matrix|
1414
1415             .. container:: title
1416
1417                Figure 3. APEX Configuration Matrix
1418
1419          .. container:: paragraph
1420
1421             The APEX distribution already comes with a number of
1422             plugins. The figure above shows the provided plugins. Any
1423             combination of input, output, event protocol, context
1424             handlers, and executors is possible.
1425
1426 General Configuration Format
1427 ----------------------------
1428
1429          .. container:: paragraph
1430
1431             The APEX configuration file is a JSON file containing a few
1432             main blocks for different parts of the configuration. Each
1433             block then holds the configuration details. The following
1434             code shows the main blocks:
1435
1436          .. container:: listingblock
1437
1438             .. container:: content
1439
1440                .. code::
1441
1442                   {
1443                     "engineServiceParameters":{
1444                       ... (1)
1445                       "engineParameters":{ (2)
1446                         "engineParameters":{...}, (3)
1447                         "contextParameters":{...} (4)
1448                       }
1449                     },
1450                     "eventInputParameters":{ (5)
1451                       "input1":{ (6)
1452                         "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...},
1453                         "eventProtocolParameters":{...}
1454                       },
1455                       "input2":{...}, (7)
1456                         "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...},
1457                         "eventProtocolParameters":{...}
1458                       },
1459                       ... (8)
1460                     },
1461                     "eventOutputParameters":{ (9)
1462                       "output1":{ (10)
1463                         "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...},
1464                         "eventProtocolParameters":{...}
1465                       },
1466                       "output2":{ (11)
1467                         "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...},
1468                         "eventProtocolParameters":{...}
1469                       },
1470                       ... (12)
1471                     }
1472                   }
1473
1474          .. container:: colist arabic
1475
1476             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1477             | **1**                             | main engine configuration         |
1478             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1479             | **2**                             | engine parameters for plugin      |
1480             |                                   | configurations (execution         |
1481             |                                   | environments and context          |
1482             |                                   | handling)                         |
1483             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1484             | **3**                             | engine specific parameters,       |
1485             |                                   | mainly for executor plugins       |
1486             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1487             | **4**                             | context specific parameters, e.g. |
1488             |                                   | for context schemas, persistence, |
1489             |                                   | etc.                              |
1490             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1491             | **5**                             | configuration of the input        |
1492             |                                   | interface                         |
1493             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1494             | **6**                             | an example input called           |
1495             |                                   | ``input1`` with carrier           |
1496             |                                   | technology and event protocol     |
1497             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1498             | **7**                             | an example input called           |
1499             |                                   | ``input2`` with carrier           |
1500             |                                   | technology and event protocol     |
1501             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1502             | **8**                             | any further input configuration   |
1503             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1504             | **9**                             | configuration of the output       |
1505             |                                   | interface                         |
1506             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1507             | **10**                            | an example output called          |
1508             |                                   | ``output1`` with carrier          |
1509             |                                   | technology and event protocol     |
1510             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1511             | **11**                            | an example output called          |
1512             |                                   | ``output2`` with carrier          |
1513             |                                   | technology and event protocol     |
1514             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1515             | **12**                            | any further output configuration  |
1516             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1517
1518 Engine Service Parameters
1519 -------------------------
1520
1521          .. container:: paragraph
1522
1523             The configuration provides a number of parameters to
1524             configure the engine. An example configuration with
1525             explanations of all options is shown below.
1526
1527          .. container:: listingblock
1528
1529             .. container:: content
1530
1531                .. code::
1532
1533                   "engineServiceParameters" : {
1534                     "name"          : "AADMApexEngine", (1)
1535                     "version"        : "0.0.1",  (2)
1536                     "id"             :  45,  (3)
1537                     "instanceCount"  : 4,  (4)
1538                     "deploymentPort" : 12345,  (5)
1539                     "policyModelFileName" : "examples/models/VPN/VPNPolicyModelJava.json", (6)
1540                     "periodicEventPeriod": 1000, (7)
1541                     "engineParameters":{ (8)
1542                       "engineParameters":{...}, (9)
1543                       "contextParameters":{...} (10)
1544                     }
1545                   }
1546
1547          .. container:: colist arabic
1548
1549             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1550             | **1**                             | a name for the engine. The engine |
1551             |                                   | name is used to create a key in a |
1552             |                                   | runtime engine. An name matching  |
1553             |                                   | the following regular expression  |
1554             |                                   | can be used here:                 |
1555             |                                   | ``[A-Za-z0-9\\-_\\.]+``           |
1556             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1557             | **2**                             | a version of the engine, use      |
1558             |                                   | semantic versioning as explained  |
1559             |                                   | here: `Semantic                   |
1560             |                                   | Versioning <http://semver.org/>`_ |
1561             |                                   | _.                                |
1562             |                                   | This version is used in a runtime |
1563             |                                   | engine to create a version of the |
1564             |                                   | engine. For that reason, the      |
1565             |                                   | version must match the following  |
1566             |                                   | regular expression ``[A-Z0-9.]+`` |
1567             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1568             | **3**                             | a numeric identifier for the      |
1569             |                                   | engine                            |
1570             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1571             | **4**                             | the number of threads (policy     |
1572             |                                   | instances executed in parallel)   |
1573             |                                   | the engine should use, use ``1``  |
1574             |                                   | for single threaded engines       |
1575             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1576             | **5**                             | the port for the deployment       |
1577             |                                   | Websocket connection to the       |
1578             |                                   | engine                            |
1579             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1580             | **6**                             | the model file to load into the   |
1581             |                                   | engine on startup (optional)      |
1582             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1583             | **7**                             | an optional timer for periodic    |
1584             |                                   | policies, in milliseconds (a      |
1585             |                                   | defined periodic policy will be   |
1586             |                                   | executed every ``X``              |
1587             |                                   | milliseconds), not used of not    |
1588             |                                   | set or ``0``                      |
1589             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1590             | **8**                             | engine parameters for plugin      |
1591             |                                   | configurations (execution         |
1592             |                                   | environments and context          |
1593             |                                   | handling)                         |
1594             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1595             | **9**                             | engine specific parameters,       |
1596             |                                   | mainly for executor plugins       |
1597             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1598             | **10**                            | context specific parameters, e.g. |
1599             |                                   | for context schemas, persistence, |
1600             |                                   | etc.                              |
1601             +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
1602
1603          .. container:: paragraph
1604
1605             The model file is optional, it can also be specified via
1606             command line. In any case, make sure all execution and other
1607             required plug-ins for the loaded model are loaded as
1608             required.
1609
1610 Input and Output Interfaces
1611 ---------------------------
1612
1613          .. container:: paragraph
1614
1615             An APEX engine has two main interfaces:
1616
1617          .. container:: ulist
1618
1619             -  An *input* interface to receive events: also known as
1620                ingress interface or consumer, receiving (consuming)
1621                events commonly named triggers, and
1622
1623             -  An *output* interface to publish produced events: also
1624                known as egress interface or producer, sending
1625                (publishing) events commonly named actions or action
1626                events.
1627
1628          .. container:: paragraph
1629
1630             The input and output interface is configured in terms of
1631             inputs and outputs, respectively. Each input and output is a
1632             combination of a carrier technology and an event protocol.
1633             Carrier technologies and event protocols are provided by
1634             plugins, each with its own specific configuration. Most
1635             carrier technologies can be configured for input as well as
1636             output. Most event protocols can be used for all carrier
1637             technologies. One exception is the JMS object event
1638             protocol, which can only be used for the JMS carrier
1639             technology. Some further restrictions apply (for instance
1640             for carrier technologies using bi- or uni-directional
1641             modes).
1642
1643          .. container:: paragraph
1644
1645             Input and output interface can be configured separately, in
1646             isolation, with any number of carrier technologies. The
1647             resulting general configuration options are:
1648
1649          .. container:: ulist
1650
1651             -  Input interface with one or more inputs
1652
1653                .. container:: ulist
1654
1655                   -  each input with a carrier technology and an event
1656                      protocol
1657
1658                   -  some inputs with optional synchronous mode
1659
1660                   -  some event protocols with additional parameters
1661
1662             -  Output interface with one or more outputs
1663
1664                .. container:: ulist
1665
1666                   -  each output with a carrier technology and an event
1667                      encoding
1668
1669                   -  some outputs with optional synchronous mode
1670
1671                   -  some event protocols with additional parameters
1672
1673          .. container:: paragraph
1674
1675             The configuration for input and output is contained in
1676             ``eventInputParameters`` and ``eventOutputParameters``,
1677             respectively. Inside here, one can configure any number of
1678             inputs and outputs. Each of them needs to have a unique
1679             identifier (name), the content of the name is free form. The
1680             example below shows a configuration for two inputs and two
1681             outputs.
1682
1683          .. container:: listingblock
1684
1685             .. container:: content
1686
1687                .. code::
1688
1689                   "eventInputParameters": { (1)
1690                     "FirstConsumer": { (2)
1691                       "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {...}, (3)
1692                       "eventProtocolParameters":{...}, (4)
1693                       ... (5)
1694                     },
1695                     "SecondConsumer": { (6)
1696                       "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {...}, (7)
1697                       "eventProtocolParameters":{...}, (8)
1698                       ... (9)
1699                     },
1700                   },
1701                   "eventOutputParameters": { (10)
1702                     "FirstProducer": { (11)
1703                       "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...}, (12)
1704                       "eventProtocolParameters":{...}, (13)
1705                       ... (14)
1706                     },
1707                     "SecondProducer": { (15)
1708                       "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...}, (16)
1709                       "eventProtocolParameters":{...}, (17)
1710                       ... (18)
1711                     }
1712                   }
1713
1714          .. container:: colist arabic
1715
1716             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1717             | **1**  | input interface configuration, APEX input plugins                  |
1718             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1719             | **2**  | first input called ``FirstConsumer``                               |
1720             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1721             | **3**  | carrier technology for plugin                                      |
1722             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1723             | **4**  | event protocol for plugin                                          |
1724             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1725             | **5**  | any other input configuration (e.g. event name filter, see below)  |
1726             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1727             | **6**  | second input called ``SecondConsumer``                             |
1728             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1729             | **7**  | carrier technology for plugin                                      |
1730             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1731             | **8**  | event protocol for plugin                                          |
1732             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1733             | **9**  | any other plugin configuration                                     |
1734             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1735             | **10** | output interface configuration, APEX output plugins                |
1736             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1737             | **11** | first output called ``FirstProducer``                              |
1738             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1739             | **12** | carrier technology for plugin                                      |
1740             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1741             | **13** | event protocol for plugin                                          |
1742             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1743             | **14** | any other plugin configuration                                     |
1744             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1745             | **15** | second output called ``SecondProducer``                            |
1746             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1747             | **16** | carrier technology for plugin                                      |
1748             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1749             | **17** | event protocol for plugin                                          |
1750             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1751             | **18** | any other output configuration (e.g. event name filter, see below) |
1752             +--------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
1753
1754 Event Filters
1755 #############
1756
1757             .. container:: paragraph
1758
1759                APEX will always send an event after a policy execution
1760                is finished. For a successful execution, the event sent
1761                is the output event created by the policy. In case the
1762                policy does not create an output event, APEX will create
1763                a new event with all input event fields plus an
1764                additional field ``exceptionMessage`` with an exception
1765                message.
1766
1767             .. container:: paragraph
1768
1769                There are situations in which this auto-generated error
1770                event might not be required or wanted:
1771
1772             .. container:: ulist
1773
1774                -  when a policy failing should not result in an event
1775                   send out via an output interface
1776
1777                -  when the auto-generated event goes back in an APEX
1778                   engine (or the same APEX engine), this can create
1779                   endless loops
1780
1781                -  the auto-generated event should go to a special output
1782                   interface or channel
1783
1784             .. container:: paragraph
1785
1786                All of these situations are supported by a filter option
1787                using a wildecard (regular expression) configuration on
1788                APEX I/O interfaces. The parameter is called
1789                ``eventNameFilter`` and the value are `Java regular
1790                expressions <https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html>`__
1791                (a
1792                `tutorial <http://www.vogella.com/tutorials/JavaRegularExpressions/article.html>`__).
1793                The following code shows some examples:
1794
1795             .. container:: listingblock
1796
1797                .. container:: content
1798
1799                   .. code::
1800
1801                      "eventInputParameters": {
1802                        "Input1": {
1803                          "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {...},
1804                          "eventProtocolParameters":{...},
1805                          "eventNameFilter" : "^E[Vv][Ee][Nn][Tt][0-9]004$" (1)
1806                        }
1807                      },
1808                      "eventOutputParameters": {
1809                        "Output1": {
1810                          "carrierTechnologyParameters":{...},
1811                          "eventProtocolParameters":{...},
1812                          "eventNameFilter" : "^E[Vv][Ee][Nn][Tt][0-9]104$" (2)
1813                        }
1814                      }
1815
1816 Executors
1817 ---------
1818
1819          .. container:: paragraph
1820
1821             Executors are plugins that realize the execution of logic
1822             contained in a policy model. Logic can be in a task
1823             selector, a task, and a state finalizer. Using plugins for
1824             execution environments makes APEX very flexible to support
1825             virtually any executable logic expressions.
1826
1827          .. container:: paragraph
1828
1829             APEX 2.0.0-SNAPSHOT supports the following executors:
1830
1831          .. container:: ulist
1832
1833             -  Java, for Java implemented logic
1834
1835                .. container:: ulist
1836
1837                   -  This executor requires logic implemented using the
1838                      APEX Java interfaces.
1839
1840                   -  Generated JAR files must be in the classpath of the
1841                      APEX engine at start time.
1842
1843             -  Javascript
1844
1845             -  JRuby,
1846
1847             -  Jython,
1848
1849             -  MVEL
1850
1851                .. container:: ulist
1852
1853                   -  This executor uses the latest version of the MVEL
1854                      engine, which can be very hard to debug and can
1855                      produce unwanted side effects during execution
1856
1857 Configure the Javascript Executor
1858 #################################
1859
1860             .. container:: paragraph
1861
1862                The Javascript executor is added to the configuration as
1863                follows:
1864
1865             .. container:: listingblock
1866
1867                .. container:: content
1868
1869                   .. code::
1870
1871                      "engineServiceParameters":{
1872                        "engineParameters":{
1873                          "executorParameters":{
1874                            "JAVASCRIPT":{
1875                              "parameterClassName" :
1876                              "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.javascript.JavascriptExecutorParameters"
1877                            }
1878                          }
1879                        }
1880                      }
1881
1882 Configure the Jython Executor
1883 #############################
1884
1885             .. container:: paragraph
1886
1887                The Jython executor is added to the configuration as
1888                follows:
1889
1890             .. container:: listingblock
1891
1892                .. container:: content
1893
1894                   .. code::
1895
1896                      "engineServiceParameters":{
1897                        "engineParameters":{
1898                          "executorParameters":{
1899                            "JYTHON":{
1900                              "parameterClassName" :
1901                              "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.jython.JythonExecutorParameters"
1902                            }
1903                          }
1904                        }
1905                      }
1906
1907 Configure the JRuby Executor
1908 ############################
1909
1910             .. container:: paragraph
1911
1912                The JRuby executor is added to the configuration as
1913                follows:
1914
1915             .. container:: listingblock
1916
1917                .. container:: content
1918
1919                   .. code::
1920
1921                      "engineServiceParameters":{
1922                        "engineParameters":{
1923                          "executorParameters":{
1924                            "JRUBY":{
1925                              "parameterClassName" :
1926                              "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.jruby.JrubyExecutorParameters"
1927                            }
1928                          }
1929                        }
1930                      }
1931
1932 Configure the Java Executor
1933 ###########################
1934
1935             .. container:: paragraph
1936
1937                The Java executor is added to the configuration as
1938                follows:
1939
1940             .. container:: listingblock
1941
1942                .. container:: content
1943
1944                   .. code::
1945
1946                      "engineServiceParameters":{
1947                        "engineParameters":{
1948                          "executorParameters":{
1949                            "JAVA":{
1950                              "parameterClassName" :
1951                              "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.java.JavaExecutorParameters"
1952                            }
1953                          }
1954                        }
1955                      }
1956
1957 Configure the MVEL Executor
1958 ###########################
1959
1960             .. container:: paragraph
1961
1962                The MVEL executor is added to the configuration as
1963                follows:
1964
1965             .. container:: listingblock
1966
1967                .. container:: content
1968
1969                   .. code::
1970
1971                      "engineServiceParameters":{
1972                        "engineParameters":{
1973                          "executorParameters":{
1974                            "MVEL":{
1975                              "parameterClassName" :
1976                              "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.mvel.MVELExecutorParameters"
1977                            }
1978                          }
1979                        }
1980                      }
1981
1982 Context Handlers
1983 ----------------
1984
1985          .. container:: paragraph
1986
1987             Context handlers are responsible for all context processing.
1988             There are the following main areas:
1989
1990          .. container:: ulist
1991
1992             -  Context schema: use schema handlers other than Java class
1993                (supported by default without configuration)
1994
1995             -  Context distribution: distribute context across multiple
1996                APEX engines
1997
1998             -  Context locking: mechanisms to lock context elements for
1999                read/write
2000
2001             -  Context persistence: mechanisms to persist context
2002
2003          .. container:: paragraph
2004
2005             APEX provides plugins for each of the main areas.
2006
2007 Configure AVRO Schema Handler
2008 #############################
2009
2010             .. container:: paragraph
2011
2012                The AVRO schema handler is added to the configuration as
2013                follows:
2014
2015             .. container:: listingblock
2016
2017                .. container:: content
2018
2019                   .. code::
2020
2021                      "engineServiceParameters":{
2022                        "engineParameters":{
2023                          "contextParameters":{
2024                            "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.context.parameters.ContextParameters",
2025                            "schemaParameters":{
2026                              "Avro":{
2027                                "parameterClassName" :
2028                                  "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.context.schema.avro.AvroSchemaHelperParameters"
2029                              }
2030                            }
2031                          }
2032                        }
2033                      }
2034
2035             .. container:: paragraph
2036
2037                Using the AVRO schema handler has one limitation: AVRO
2038                only supports field names that represent valid Java class
2039                names. This means only letters and the character ``_``
2040                are supported. Characters commonly used in field names,
2041                such as ``.`` and ``-``, are not supported by AVRO. for
2042                more information see `Avro Spec:
2043                Names <https://avro.apache.org/docs/1.8.1/spec.html#names>`__.
2044
2045             .. container:: paragraph
2046
2047                To work with this limitation, the APEX Avro plugin will
2048                parse a given AVRO definition and replace *all*
2049                occurrences of ``.`` and ``-`` with a ``_``. This means
2050                that
2051
2052             .. container:: ulist
2053
2054                -  In a policy model, if the AVRO schema defined a field
2055                   as ``my-name`` the policy logic should access it as
2056                   ``my_name``
2057
2058                -  In a policy model, if the AVRO schema defined a field
2059                   as ``my.name`` the policy logic should access it as
2060                   ``my_name``
2061
2062                -  There should be no field names that convert to the
2063                   same internal name
2064
2065                   .. container:: ulist
2066
2067                      -  For instance the simultaneous use of
2068                         ``my_name``, ``my.name``, and ``my-name`` should
2069                         be avoided
2070
2071                      -  If not avoided, the event processing might
2072                         create unwanted side effects
2073
2074                -  If field names use any other not-supported character,
2075                   the AVRO plugin will reject it
2076
2077                   .. container:: ulist
2078
2079                      -  Since AVRO uses lazy initialization, this
2080                         rejection might only become visible at runtime
2081
2082 Carrier Technologies
2083 --------------------
2084
2085          .. container:: paragraph
2086
2087             Carrier technologies define how APEX receives (input) and
2088             sends (output) events. They can be used in any combination,
2089             using asynchronous or synchronous mode. There can also be
2090             any number of carrier technologies for the input (consume)
2091             and the output (produce) interface.
2092
2093          .. container:: paragraph
2094
2095             Supported *input* technologies are:
2096
2097          .. container:: ulist
2098
2099             -  Standard input, read events from the standard input
2100                (console), not suitable for APEX background servers
2101
2102             -  File input, read events from a file
2103
2104             -  Kafka, read events from a Kafka system
2105
2106             -  Websockets, read events from a Websocket
2107
2108             -  JMS,
2109
2110             -  REST (synchronous and asynchronous), additionally as
2111                client or server
2112
2113             -  Event Requestor, allows reading of events that have been
2114                looped back into APEX
2115
2116          .. container:: paragraph
2117
2118             Supported *output* technologies are:
2119
2120          .. container:: ulist
2121
2122             -  Standard output, write events to the standard output
2123                (console), not suitable for APEX background servers
2124
2125             -  File output, write events to a file
2126
2127             -  Kafka, write events to a Kafka system
2128
2129             -  Websockets, write events to a Websocket
2130
2131             -  JMS
2132
2133             -  REST (synchronous and asynchronous), additionally as
2134                client or server
2135
2136             -  Event Requestor, allows events to be looped back into
2137                APEX
2138
2139          .. container:: paragraph
2140
2141             New carrier technologies can be added as plugins to APEX or
2142             developed outside APEX and added to an APEX deployment.
2143
2144 Standard IO
2145 ###########
2146
2147             .. container:: paragraph
2148
2149                Standard IO does not require a specific plugin, it is
2150                supported be default.
2151
2152 Standard Input
2153 ==============
2154                .. container:: paragraph
2155
2156                   APEX will take events from its standard input. This
2157                   carrier is good for testing, but certainly not for a
2158                   use case where APEX runs as a server. The
2159                   configuration is as follows:
2160
2161                .. container:: listingblock
2162
2163                   .. container:: content
2164
2165                      ::
2166
2167                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2168                           "carrierTechnology" : "FILE", (1)
2169                           "parameters" : {
2170                             "standardIO" : true (2)
2171                           }
2172                         }
2173
2174                .. container:: colist arabic
2175
2176                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
2177                   | **1** | standard input is considered a file   |
2178                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
2179                   | **2** | file descriptor set to standard input |
2180                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
2181
2182 Standard Output
2183 ===============
2184
2185                .. container:: paragraph
2186
2187                   APEX will send events to its standard output. This
2188                   carrier is good for testing, but certainly not for a
2189                   use case where APEX runs as a server. The
2190                   configuration is as follows:
2191
2192                .. container:: listingblock
2193
2194                   .. container:: content
2195
2196                      .. code::
2197
2198                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2199                           "carrierTechnology" : "FILE", (1)
2200                           "parameters" : {
2201                             "standardIO" : true  (2)
2202                           }
2203                         }
2204
2205                .. container:: colist arabic
2206
2207                   +-------+----------------------------------------+
2208                   | **1** | standard output is considered a file   |
2209                   +-------+----------------------------------------+
2210                   | **2** | file descriptor set to standard output |
2211                   +-------+----------------------------------------+
2212
2213 2.7.2. File IO
2214 ##############
2215
2216             .. container:: paragraph
2217
2218                File IO does not require a specific plugin, it is
2219                supported be default.
2220
2221 File Input
2222 ==========
2223
2224                .. container:: paragraph
2225
2226                   APEX will take events from a file. The same file
2227                   should not be used as an output. The configuration is
2228                   as follows:
2229
2230                .. container:: listingblock
2231
2232                   .. container:: content
2233
2234                      .. code::
2235
2236                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2237                           "carrierTechnology" : "FILE", (1)
2238                           "parameters" : {
2239                             "fileName" : "examples/events/SampleDomain/EventsIn.xmlfile" (2)
2240                           }
2241                         }
2242
2243                .. container:: colist arabic
2244
2245                   +-------+------------------------------------------+
2246                   | **1** | set file input                           |
2247                   +-------+------------------------------------------+
2248                   | **2** | the name of the file to read events from |
2249                   +-------+------------------------------------------+
2250
2251 File Output
2252 ===========
2253                .. container:: paragraph
2254
2255                   APEX will write events to a file. The same file should
2256                   not be used as an input. The configuration is as
2257                   follows:
2258
2259                .. container:: listingblock
2260
2261                   .. container:: content
2262
2263                      .. code::
2264
2265                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2266                           "carrierTechnology" : "FILE", (1)
2267                           "parameters" : {
2268                             "fileName"  : "examples/events/SampleDomain/EventsOut.xmlfile" (2)
2269                           }
2270                         }
2271
2272                .. container:: colist arabic
2273
2274                   +-------+-----------------------------------------+
2275                   | **1** | set file output                         |
2276                   +-------+-----------------------------------------+
2277                   | **2** | the name of the file to write events to |
2278                   +-------+-----------------------------------------+
2279
2280 Event Requestor IO
2281 ##################
2282
2283             .. container:: paragraph
2284
2285                Event Requestor IO does not require a specific plugin, it
2286                is supported be default. It should only be used with the
2287                APEX event protocol.
2288
2289 Event Requestor Input
2290 =====================
2291
2292                .. container:: paragraph
2293
2294                   APEX will take events from APEX.
2295
2296                .. container:: listingblock
2297
2298                   .. container:: content
2299
2300                      .. code::
2301
2302                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2303                           "carrierTechnology": "EVENT_REQUESTOR" (1)
2304                         }
2305
2306                .. container:: colist arabic
2307
2308                   +-------+---------------------------+
2309                   | **1** | set event requestor input |
2310                   +-------+---------------------------+
2311
2312 Event Requestor Output
2313 ======================
2314
2315                .. container:: paragraph
2316
2317                   APEX will write events to APEX.
2318
2319                .. container:: listingblock
2320
2321                   .. container:: content
2322
2323                      .. code::
2324
2325                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2326                           "carrierTechnology": "EVENT_REQUESTOR" (1)
2327                         }
2328
2329 Peering Event Requestors
2330 ========================
2331
2332                .. container:: paragraph
2333
2334                   When using event requestors, they need to be peered.
2335                   This means an event requestor output needs to be
2336                   peered (associated) with an event requestor input. The
2337                   following example shows the use of an event requestor
2338                   with the APEX event protocol and the peering of output
2339                   and input.
2340
2341                .. container:: listingblock
2342
2343                   .. container:: content
2344
2345                      .. code::
2346
2347                         "eventInputParameters": {
2348                           "EventRequestorConsumer": {
2349                             "carrierTechnologyParameters": {
2350                               "carrierTechnology": "EVENT_REQUESTOR" (1)
2351                             },
2352                             "eventProtocolParameters": {
2353                               "eventProtocol": "APEX" (2)
2354                             },
2355                             "eventNameFilter": "InputEvent", (3)
2356                             "requestorMode": true, (4)
2357                             "requestorPeer": "EventRequestorProducer", (5)
2358                             "requestorTimeout": 500 (6)
2359                           }
2360                         },
2361                         "eventOutputParameters": {
2362                           "EventRequestorProducer": {
2363                             "carrierTechnologyParameters": {
2364                               "carrierTechnology": "EVENT_REQUESTOR" (7)
2365                             },
2366                             "eventProtocolParameters": {
2367                               "eventProtocol": "APEX" (8)
2368                             },
2369                             "eventNameFilter": "EventListEvent", (9)
2370                             "requestorMode": true, (10)
2371                             "requestorPeer": "EventRequestorConsumer", (11)
2372                             "requestorTimeout": 500 (12)
2373                           }
2374                         }
2375
2376                .. container:: colist arabic
2377
2378                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2379                   | **1**                             | event requestor on a consumer     |
2380                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2381                   | **2**                             | with APEX event protocol          |
2382                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2383                   | **3**                             | optional filter (best to use a    |
2384                   |                                   | filter to prevent unwanted events |
2385                   |                                   | on the consumer side)             |
2386                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2387                   | **4**                             | activate requestor mode           |
2388                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2389                   | **5**                             | the peer to the output (must      |
2390                   |                                   | match the output carrier)         |
2391                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2392                   | **6**                             | an optional timeout in            |
2393                   |                                   | milliseconds                      |
2394                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2395                   | **7**                             | event requestor on a producer     |
2396                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2397                   | **8**                             | with APEX event protocol          |
2398                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2399                   | **9**                             | optional filter (best to use a    |
2400                   |                                   | filter to prevent unwanted events |
2401                   |                                   | on the consumer side)             |
2402                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2403                   | **10**                            | activate requestor mode           |
2404                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2405                   | **11**                            | the peer to the output (must      |
2406                   |                                   | match the input carrier)          |
2407                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2408                   | **12**                            | an optional timeout in            |
2409                   |                                   | milliseconds                      |
2410                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2411
2412 Kafka IO
2413 ########
2414
2415             .. container:: paragraph
2416
2417                Kafka IO is supported by the APEX Kafka plugin. The
2418                configurations below are examples. APEX will take any
2419                configuration inside the parameter object and forward it
2420                to Kafka. More information on Kafka specific
2421                configuration parameters can be found in the Kafka
2422                documentation:
2423
2424             .. container:: ulist
2425
2426                -  `Kafka Consumer
2427                   Class <https://kafka.apache.org/090/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/clients/consumer/KafkaConsumer.html>`__
2428
2429                -  `Kafka Producer
2430                   Class <https://kafka.apache.org/090/javadoc/org/apache/kafka/clients/producer/KafkaProducer.html>`__
2431
2432 Kafka Input
2433 ===========
2434                .. container:: paragraph
2435
2436                   APEX will receive events from the Apache Kafka
2437                   messaging system. The input is uni-directional, an
2438                   engine will only receive events from the input but not
2439                   send any event to the input.
2440
2441                .. container:: listingblock
2442
2443                   .. container:: content
2444
2445                      .. code::
2446
2447                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2448                           "carrierTechnology" : "KAFKA", (1)
2449                           "parameterClassName" :
2450                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.kafka.KAFKACarrierTechnologyParameters",
2451                           "parameters" : {
2452                             "bootstrapServers"  : "localhost:49092", (2)
2453                             "groupId"           : "apex-group-id", (3)
2454                             "enableAutoCommit"  : true, (4)
2455                             "autoCommitTime"    : 1000, (5)
2456                             "sessionTimeout"    : 30000, (6)
2457                             "consumerPollTime"  : 100, (7)
2458                             "consumerTopicList" : ["apex-in-0", "apex-in-1"], (8)
2459                             "keyDeserializer"   :
2460                                 "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer", (9)
2461                             "valueDeserializer" :
2462                                 "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer" (10)
2463                           }
2464                         }
2465
2466                .. container:: colist arabic
2467
2468                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2469                   | **1**  | set Kafka as carrier technology     |
2470                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2471                   | **2**  | bootstrap server and port           |
2472                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2473                   | **3**  | a group identifier                  |
2474                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2475                   | **4**  | flag for auto-commit                |
2476                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2477                   | **5**  | auto-commit timeout in milliseconds |
2478                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2479                   | **6**  | session timeout in milliseconds     |
2480                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2481                   | **7**  | consumer poll time in milliseconds  |
2482                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2483                   | **8**  | consumer topic list                 |
2484                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2485                   | **9**  | key for the Kafka de-serializer     |
2486                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2487                   | **10** | value for the Kafka de-serializer   |
2488                   +--------+-------------------------------------+
2489
2490 Kafka Output
2491 ============
2492                .. container:: paragraph
2493
2494                   APEX will send events to the Apache Kafka messaging
2495                   system. The output is uni-directional, an engine will
2496                   send events to the output but not receive any event
2497                   from the output.
2498
2499                .. container:: listingblock
2500
2501                   .. container:: content
2502
2503                      .. code::
2504
2505                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2506                           "carrierTechnology" : "KAFKA", (1)
2507                           "parameterClassName" :
2508                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.kafka.KAFKACarrierTechnologyParameters",
2509                           "parameters" : {
2510                             "bootstrapServers"  : "localhost:49092", (2)
2511                             "acks"              : "all", (3)
2512                             "retries"           : 0, (4)
2513                             "batchSize"         : 16384, (5)
2514                             "lingerTime"        : 1, (6)
2515                             "bufferMemory"      : 33554432, (7)
2516                             "producerTopic"     : "apex-out", (8)
2517                             "keySerializer"     :
2518                                 "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer", (9)
2519                             "valueSerializer"   :
2520                                 "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer" (10)
2521                           }
2522                         }
2523
2524                .. container:: colist arabic
2525
2526                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2527                   | **1**  | set Kafka as carrier technology |
2528                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2529                   | **2**  | bootstrap server and port       |
2530                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2531                   | **3**  | acknowledgement strategy        |
2532                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2533                   | **4**  | number of retries               |
2534                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2535                   | **5**  | batch size                      |
2536                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2537                   | **6**  | time to linger in milliseconds  |
2538                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2539                   | **7**  | buffer memory in byte           |
2540                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2541                   | **8**  | producer topic                  |
2542                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2543                   | **9**  | key for the Kafka serializer    |
2544                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2545                   | **10** | value for the Kafka serializer  |
2546                   +--------+---------------------------------+
2547
2548 JMS IO
2549 #######
2550
2551             .. container:: paragraph
2552
2553                APEX supports the Java Messaging Service (JMS) as input
2554                as well as output. JMS IO is supported by the APEX JMS
2555                plugin. Input and output support an event encoding as
2556                text (JSON string) or object (serialized object). The
2557                input configuration is the same for both encodings, the
2558                output configuration differs.
2559
2560 JMS Input
2561 =========
2562                .. container:: paragraph
2563
2564                   APEX will receive events from a JMS messaging system.
2565                   The input is uni-directional, an engine will only
2566                   receive events from the input but not send any event
2567                   to the input.
2568
2569                .. container:: listingblock
2570
2571                   .. container:: content
2572
2573                      .. code::
2574
2575                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2576                           "carrierTechnology" : "JMS", (1)
2577                           "parameterClassName" :
2578                               "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.jms.JMSCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2579                           "parameters" : { (2)
2580                             "initialContextFactory" :
2581                                 "org.jboss.naming.remote.client.InitialContextFactory", (3)
2582                             "connectionFactory" : "ConnectionFactory", (4)
2583                             "providerURL" : "remote://localhost:5445", (5)
2584                             "securityPrincipal" : "guest", (6)
2585                             "securityCredentials" : "IAmAGuest", (7)
2586                             "consumerTopic" : "jms/topic/apexIn" (8)
2587                           }
2588                         }
2589
2590                .. container:: colist arabic
2591
2592                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2593                   | **1**                             | set JMS as carrier technology     |
2594                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2595                   | **2**                             | set all JMS specific parameters   |
2596                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2597                   | **3**                             | the context factory, in this case |
2598                   |                                   | from JBOSS (it requires the       |
2599                   |                                   | dependency                        |
2600                   |                                   | org.jboss:jboss-remote-naming:2.0 |
2601                   |                                   | .4.Final                          |
2602                   |                                   | or a different version to be in   |
2603                   |                                   | the directory ``$APEX_HOME/lib``  |
2604                   |                                   | or ``%APEX_HOME%\lib``            |
2605                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2606                   | **4**                             | a connection factory for the JMS  |
2607                   |                                   | connection                        |
2608                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2609                   | **5**                             | URL with host and port of the JMS |
2610                   |                                   | provider                          |
2611                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2612                   | **6**                             | access credentials, user name     |
2613                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2614                   | **7**                             | access credentials, user password |
2615                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2616                   | **8**                             | the JMS topic to listen to        |
2617                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2618
2619 JMS Output with Text
2620 ====================
2621
2622                .. container:: paragraph
2623
2624                   APEX engine send events to a JMS messaging system. The
2625                   output is uni-directional, an engine will send events
2626                   to the output but not receive any event from output.
2627
2628                .. container:: listingblock
2629
2630                   .. container:: content
2631
2632                      .. code::
2633
2634                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2635                           "carrierTechnology" : "JMS", (1)
2636                           "parameterClassName" :
2637                               "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.jms.JMSCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2638                           "parameters" : { (2)
2639                             "initialContextFactory" :
2640                                 "org.jboss.naming.remote.client.InitialContextFactory", (3)
2641                             "connectionFactory" : "ConnectionFactory", (4)
2642                             "providerURL" : "remote://localhost:5445", (5)
2643                             "securityPrincipal" : "guest", (6)
2644                             "securityCredentials" : "IAmAGuest", (7)
2645                             "producerTopic" : "jms/topic/apexOut", (8)
2646                             "objectMessageSending": "false" (9)
2647                           }
2648                         }
2649
2650                .. container:: colist arabic
2651
2652                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2653                   | **1**                             | set JMS as carrier technology     |
2654                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2655                   | **2**                             | set all JMS specific parameters   |
2656                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2657                   | **3**                             | the context factory, in this case |
2658                   |                                   | from JBOSS (it requires the       |
2659                   |                                   | dependency                        |
2660                   |                                   | org.jboss:jboss-remote-naming:2.0 |
2661                   |                                   | .4.Final                          |
2662                   |                                   | or a different version to be in   |
2663                   |                                   | the directory ``$APEX_HOME/lib``  |
2664                   |                                   | or ``%APEX_HOME%\lib``            |
2665                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2666                   | **4**                             | a connection factory for the JMS  |
2667                   |                                   | connection                        |
2668                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2669                   | **5**                             | URL with host and port of the JMS |
2670                   |                                   | provider                          |
2671                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2672                   | **6**                             | access credentials, user name     |
2673                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2674                   | **7**                             | access credentials, user password |
2675                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2676                   | **8**                             | the JMS topic to write to         |
2677                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2678                   | **9**                             | set object messaging to ``false`` |
2679                   |                                   | means it sends JSON text          |
2680                   +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
2681
2682 JMS Output with Object
2683 ======================
2684
2685                .. container:: paragraph
2686
2687                   To configure APEX for JMS objects on the output
2688                   interface use the same configuration as above (for
2689                   output). Simply change the ``objectMessageSending``
2690                   parameter to ``true``.
2691
2692 Websocket (WS) IO
2693 ########################
2694
2695             .. container:: paragraph
2696
2697                APEX supports the Websockets as input as well as output.
2698                WS IO is supported by the APEX Websocket plugin. This
2699                carrier technology does only support uni-directional
2700                communication. APEX will not send events to a Websocket
2701                input and any event sent to a Websocket output will
2702                result in an error log.
2703
2704             .. container:: paragraph
2705
2706                The input can be configured as client (APEX connects to
2707                an existing Websocket server) or server (APEX starts a
2708                Websocket server). The same applies to the output. Input
2709                and output can both use a client or a server
2710                configuration, or separate configurations (input as
2711                client and output as server, input as server and output
2712                as client). Each configuration should use its own
2713                dedicated port to avoid any communication loops. The
2714                configuration of a Websocket client is the same for input
2715                and output. The configuration of a Websocket server is
2716                the same for input and output.
2717
2718 Websocket Client
2719 ================
2720
2721                .. container:: paragraph
2722
2723                   APEX will connect to a given Websocket server. As
2724                   input, it will receive events from the server but not
2725                   send any events. As output, it will send events to the
2726                   server and any event received from the server will
2727                   result in an error log.
2728
2729                .. container:: listingblock
2730
2731                   .. container:: content
2732
2733                      .. code::
2734
2735                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2736                           "carrierTechnology" : "WEBSOCKET", (1)
2737                           "parameterClassName" :
2738                           "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.websocket.WEBSOCKETCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2739                           "parameters" : {
2740                             "host" : "localhost", (2)
2741                             "port" : 42451 (3)
2742                           }
2743                         }
2744
2745                .. container:: colist arabic
2746
2747                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------+
2748                   | **1** | set Websocket as carrier technology                  |
2749                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------+
2750                   | **2** | the host name on which a Websocket server is running |
2751                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------+
2752                   | **3** | the port of that Websocket server                    |
2753                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------+
2754
2755 Websocket Server
2756 ================
2757
2758                .. container:: paragraph
2759
2760                   APEX will start a Websocket server, which will accept
2761                   any Websocket clients to connect. As input, it will
2762                   receive events from the server but not send any
2763                   events. As output, it will send events to the server
2764                   and any event received from the server will result in
2765                   an error log.
2766
2767                .. container:: listingblock
2768
2769                   .. container:: content
2770
2771                      .. code::
2772
2773                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2774                           "carrierTechnology" : "WEBSOCKET", (1)
2775                           "parameterClassName" :
2776                           "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.websocket.WEBSOCKETCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2777                           "parameters" : {
2778                             "wsClient" : false, (2)
2779                             "port"     : 42450 (3)
2780                           }
2781                         }
2782
2783                .. container:: colist arabic
2784
2785                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
2786                   | **1** | set Websocket as carrier technology                        |
2787                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
2788                   | **2** | disable client, so that APEX will start a Websocket server |
2789                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
2790                   | **3** | the port for the Websocket server APEX will start          |
2791                   +-------+------------------------------------------------------------+
2792
2793 REST Client IO
2794 ##############
2795
2796             .. container:: paragraph
2797
2798                APEX can act as REST client on the input as well as on
2799                the output interface. The media type is
2800                ``application/json``, so this plugin does only work with
2801                the JSON Event protocol.
2802
2803 REST Client Input
2804 =================
2805
2806                .. container:: paragraph
2807
2808                   APEX will connect to a given URL to receive events,
2809                   but not send any events. The server is polled, i.e.
2810                   APEX will do an HTTP GET, take the result, and then do
2811                   the next GET. Any required timing needs to be handled
2812                   by the server configured via the URL. For instance,
2813                   the server could support a wait timeout via the URL as
2814                   ``?timeout=100ms``.
2815                   The httpCodeFilter is used for filtering the status
2816                   code, and it can be configured as a regular expression
2817                   string. The default httpCodeFilter is "[2][0-9][0-9]"
2818                   - for successful response codes.
2819                   The response with HTTP status code that matches the
2820                   given regular expression is forwarded to the task,
2821                   otherwise it is logged as a failure.
2822
2823                .. container:: listingblock
2824
2825                   .. container:: content
2826
2827                      .. code::
2828
2829                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2830                           "carrierTechnology" : "RESTCLIENT", (1)
2831                           "parameterClassName" :
2832                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restclient.RESTClientCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2833                           "parameters" : {
2834                             "url" : "http://example.org:8080/triggers/events", (2)
2835                             "httpCodeFilter" : "[2][0-9][0-9]" (3)
2836                           }
2837                         }
2838
2839                .. container:: colist arabic
2840
2841                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2842                   | **1** | set REST client as carrier technology            |
2843                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2844                   | **2** | the URL of the HTTP server for events            |
2845                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2846                   | **3** | use HTTP CODE FILTER for filtering status code   |
2847                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2848
2849 REST Client Output
2850 ==================
2851
2852                .. container:: paragraph
2853
2854                   APEX will connect to a given URL to send events, but
2855                   not receive any events. The default HTTP operation is
2856                   POST (no configuration required). To change it to PUT
2857                   simply add the configuration parameter (as shown in
2858                   the example below).
2859                   The URL can be configured statically or tagged
2860                   as ``?example.{site}.org:8080/{trig}/events``,
2861                   all tags such as ``site`` and ``trig`` in the URL
2862                   need to be set in the properties object available to
2863                   the tasks. In addition, the keys should exactly match
2864                   with the tags defined in url. The scope of the properties
2865                   object is per HTTP call. Hence, key/value pairs set
2866                   in the properties object by task are only available
2867                   for that specific HTTP call.
2868
2869                .. container:: listingblock
2870
2871                   .. container:: content
2872
2873                      .. code::
2874
2875                         "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2876                           "carrierTechnology" : "RESTCLIENT", (1)
2877                           "parameterClassName" :
2878                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restclient.RESTClientCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2879                           "parameters" : {
2880                             "url" : "http://example.com:8888/actions/events", (2)
2881                             "url" : "http://example.{site}.com:8888/{trig}/events", (2')
2882                             "httpMethod" : "PUT" (3)
2883                           }
2884                         }
2885
2886                .. container:: colist arabic
2887
2888                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2889                   | **1** | set REST client as carrier technology            |
2890                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2891                   | **2** | the static URL of the HTTP server for events     |
2892                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2893                   | **2'**| the tagged URL of the HTTP server for events     |
2894                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2895                   | **3** | use HTTP PUT (remove this line to use HTTP POST) |
2896                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
2897
2898 REST Server IO
2899 ##############
2900
2901             .. container:: paragraph
2902
2903                APEX supports a REST server for input and output.
2904
2905             .. container:: paragraph
2906
2907                The REST server plugin always uses a synchronous mode. A
2908                client does a HTTP GET on the APEX REST server with the
2909                input event and receives the generated output event in
2910                the server reply. This means that for the REST server
2911                there has to always to be an input with an associated
2912                output. Input or output only are not permitted.
2913
2914             .. container:: paragraph
2915
2916                The plugin will start a Grizzly server as REST server for
2917                a normal APEX engine. If the APEX engine is executed as a
2918                servlet, for instance inside Tomcat, then Tomcat will be
2919                used as REST server (this case requires configuration on
2920                Tomcat as well).
2921
2922             .. container:: paragraph
2923
2924                Some configuration restrictions apply for all scenarios:
2925
2926             .. container:: ulist
2927
2928                -  Minimum port: 1024
2929
2930                -  Maximum port: 65535
2931
2932                -  The media type is ``application/json``, so this plugin
2933                   does only work with the JSON Event protocol.
2934
2935             .. container:: paragraph
2936
2937                The URL the client calls is created using
2938
2939             .. container:: ulist
2940
2941                -  the configured host and port, e.g.
2942                   ``http://localhost:12345``
2943
2944                -  the standard path, e.g. ``/apex/``
2945
2946                -  the name of the input/output, e.g. ``FirstConsumer/``
2947
2948                -  the input or output name, e.g. ``EventIn``.
2949
2950             .. container:: paragraph
2951
2952                The examples above lead to the URL
2953                ``http://localhost:12345/apex/FirstConsumer/EventIn``.
2954
2955             .. container:: paragraph
2956
2957                A client can also get status information of the REST
2958                server using ``/Status``, e.g.
2959                ``http://localhost:12345/apex/FirstConsumer/Status``.
2960
2961 REST Server Stand-alone
2962 =======================
2963
2964                .. container:: paragraph
2965
2966                   We need to configure a REST server input and a REST
2967                   server output. Input and output are associated with
2968                   each other via there name.
2969
2970                .. container:: paragraph
2971
2972                   Timeouts for REST calls need to be set carefully. If
2973                   they are too short, the call might timeout before a
2974                   policy finished creating an event.
2975
2976                .. container:: paragraph
2977
2978                   The following example configures the input named as
2979                   ``MyConsumer`` and associates an output named
2980                   ``MyProducer`` with it.
2981
2982                .. container:: listingblock
2983
2984                   .. container:: content
2985
2986                      .. code::
2987
2988                         "eventInputParameters": {
2989                           "MyConsumer": {
2990                             "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
2991                               "carrierTechnology" : "RESTSERVER", (1)
2992                               "parameterClassName" :
2993                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restserver.RESTServerCarrierTechnologyParameters",
2994                               "parameters" : {
2995                                 "standalone" : true, (2)
2996                                 "host" : "localhost", (3)
2997                                 "port" : 12345 (4)
2998                               }
2999                             },
3000                             "eventProtocolParameters":{
3001                               "eventProtocol" : "JSON" (5)
3002                             },
3003                             "synchronousMode"    : true, (6)
3004                             "synchronousPeer"    : "MyProducer", (7)
3005                             "synchronousTimeout" : 500 (8)
3006                           }
3007                         }
3008
3009                .. container:: colist arabic
3010
3011                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3012                   | **1** | set REST server as carrier technology |
3013                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3014                   | **2** | set the server as stand-alone         |
3015                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3016                   | **3** | set the server host                   |
3017                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3018                   | **4** | set the server listen port            |
3019                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3020                   | **5** | use JSON event protocol               |
3021                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3022                   | **6** | activate synchronous mode             |
3023                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3024                   | **7** | associate an output ``MyProducer``    |
3025                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3026                   | **8** | set a timeout of 500 milliseconds     |
3027                   +-------+---------------------------------------+
3028
3029                .. container:: paragraph
3030
3031                   The following example configures the output named as
3032                   ``MyProducer`` and associates the input ``MyConsumer``
3033                   with it. Note that for the output there are no more
3034                   paramters (such as host or port), since they are
3035                   already configured in the associated input
3036
3037                .. container:: listingblock
3038
3039                   .. container:: content
3040
3041                      .. code::
3042
3043                         "eventOutputParameters": {
3044                           "MyProducer": {
3045                             "carrierTechnologyParameters":{
3046                               "carrierTechnology" : "RESTSERVER",
3047                               "parameterClassName" :
3048                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restserver.RESTServerCarrierTechnologyParameters"
3049                             },
3050                             "eventProtocolParameters":{
3051                               "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
3052                             },
3053                             "synchronousMode"    : true,
3054                             "synchronousPeer"    : "MyConsumer",
3055                             "synchronousTimeout" : 500
3056                           }
3057                         }
3058
3059 REST Server Stand-alone, multi input
3060 ====================================
3061
3062                .. container:: paragraph
3063
3064                   Any number of input/output pairs for REST servers can
3065                   be configured. For instance, we can configure an input
3066                   ``FirstConsumer`` with output ``FirstProducer`` and an
3067                   input ``SecondConsumer`` with output
3068                   ``SecondProducer``. Important is that there is always
3069                   one pair of input/output.
3070
3071 REST Server Stand-alone in Servlet
3072 ==================================
3073
3074                .. container:: paragraph
3075
3076                   If APEX is executed as a servlet, e.g. inside Tomcat,
3077                   the configuration becomes easier since the plugin can
3078                   now use Tomcat as the REST server. In this scenario,
3079                   there are not parameters (port, host, etc.) and the
3080                   key ``standalone`` must not be used (or set to false).
3081
3082                .. container:: paragraph
3083
3084                   For the Tomcat configuration, we need to add the REST
3085                   server plugin, e.g.
3086
3087                .. container:: listingblock
3088
3089                   .. container:: content
3090
3091                      .. code::
3092
3093                         <servlet>
3094                           ...
3095                           <init-param>
3096                             ...
3097                             <param-value>org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restserver</param-value>
3098                           </init-param>
3099                           ...
3100                         </servlet>
3101
3102 REST Requestor IO
3103 ##################
3104
3105             .. container:: paragraph
3106
3107                APEX can act as REST requestor on the input as well as on
3108                the output interface. The media type is
3109                ``application/json``, so this plugin does only work with
3110                the JSON Event protocol.
3111
3112 REST Requestor Input
3113 ====================
3114
3115                .. container:: paragraph
3116
3117                   APEX will connect to a given URL to request an input.
3118                   The URL can be configured statically or tagged
3119                   as ``?example.{site}.org:8080/{trig}/events``,
3120                   all tags such as ``site`` and ``trig`` in the URL
3121                   need to be set in the properties object available to
3122                   the tasks. In addition, the keys should exactly match
3123                   with the tags defined in url. The scope of the properties
3124                   object is per HTTP call. Hence, key/value pairs set
3125                   in the properties object by task are only available
3126                   for that specific HTTP call.
3127                   The httpCodeFilter is used for filtering the status
3128                   code, and it can be configured as a regular expression
3129                   string. The default httpCodeFilter is "[2][0-9][0-9]"
3130                   - for successful response codes.
3131                   The response with HTTP status code that matches the
3132                   given regular expression is forwarded to the task,
3133                   otherwise it is logged as a failure.
3134
3135                .. container:: listingblock
3136
3137                   .. container:: content
3138
3139                      .. code::
3140
3141                         "carrierTechnologyParameters": {
3142                           "carrierTechnology": "RESTREQUESTOR", (1)
3143                           "parameterClassName": "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restrequestor.RESTRequestorCarrierTechnologyParameters",
3144                           "parameters": {
3145                             "url": "http://localhost:54321/some/path/to/rest/resource", (2)
3146                             "url": "http://localhost:54321/{site}/path/to/rest/{resValue}", (2')
3147                             "httpMethod": "POST", (3)
3148                             "restRequestTimeout": 2000, (4)
3149                             "httpCodeFilter" : "[2][0-9][0-9]" (5)
3150                           }
3151                         },
3152
3153                .. container:: colist arabic
3154
3155                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3156                   | **1** | set REST requestor as carrier technology         |
3157                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3158                   | **2** | the static URL of the HTTP server for events     |
3159                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3160                   | **2'**| the tagged URL of the HTTP server for events     |
3161                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3162                   | **3** | use HTTP PUT (remove this line to use HTTP POST) |
3163                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3164                   | **4** | request timeout in milliseconds                  |
3165                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3166                   | **5** | use HTTP CODE FILTER for filtering status code   |
3167                   +-------+--------------------------------------------------+
3168
3169                .. container:: paragraph
3170
3171                   Further settings are required on the consumer to
3172                   define the event that is requested, for example:
3173
3174                .. container:: listingblock
3175
3176                   .. container:: content
3177
3178                      .. code::
3179
3180                         "eventName": "GuardResponseEvent", (1)
3181                         "eventNameFilter": "GuardResponseEvent", (2)
3182                         "requestorMode": true, (3)
3183                         "requestorPeer": "GuardRequestorProducer", (4)
3184                         "requestorTimeout": 500 (5)
3185
3186                .. container:: colist arabic
3187
3188                   +-------+---------------------------+
3189                   | **1** | the event name            |
3190                   +-------+---------------------------+
3191                   | **2** | a filter on the event     |
3192                   +-------+---------------------------+
3193                   | **3** | the mode of the requestor |
3194                   +-------+---------------------------+
3195                   | **4** | a peer for the requestor  |
3196                   +-------+---------------------------+
3197                   | **5** | a general request timeout |
3198                   +-------+---------------------------+
3199
3200 REST Requestor Output
3201 =====================
3202
3203                .. container:: paragraph
3204
3205                   APEX will connect to a given URL to send events, but
3206                   not receive any events.
3207
3208                .. container:: listingblock
3209
3210                   .. container:: content
3211
3212                      .. code::
3213
3214                         "carrierTechnologyParameters": {
3215                           "carrierTechnology": "RESTREQUESTOR", (1)
3216                           "parameterClassName": "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.restrequestor.RESTRequestorCarrierTechnologyParameters"
3217                         },
3218
3219                .. container:: colist arabic
3220
3221                   +-------+------------------------------------------+
3222                   | **1** | set REST requestor as carrier technology |
3223                   +-------+------------------------------------------+
3224
3225                .. container:: paragraph
3226
3227                   Further settings are required on the consumer to
3228                   define the event that is requested, for example:
3229
3230                .. container:: listingblock
3231
3232                   .. container:: content
3233
3234                      .. code::
3235
3236                         "eventNameFilter": "GuardRequestEvent", (1)
3237                         "requestorMode": true, (2)
3238                         "requestorPeer": "GuardRequestorConsumer", (3)
3239                         "requestorTimeout": 500 (4)
3240
3241                .. container:: colist arabic
3242
3243                   +-------+---------------------------+
3244                   | **1** | a filter on the event     |
3245                   +-------+---------------------------+
3246                   | **2** | the mode of the requestor |
3247                   +-------+---------------------------+
3248                   | **3** | a peer for the requestor  |
3249                   +-------+---------------------------+
3250                   | **4** | a general request timeout |
3251                   +-------+---------------------------+
3252
3253 Event Protocols, Format and Encoding
3254 ------------------------------------
3255
3256          .. container:: paragraph
3257
3258             Event protocols define what event formats APEX can receive
3259             (input) and should send (output). They can be used in any
3260             combination for input and output, unless further restricted
3261             by a carrier technology plugin (for instance for JMS
3262             output). There can only be 1 event protocol per event
3263             plugin.
3264
3265          .. container:: paragraph
3266
3267             Supported *input* event protocols are:
3268
3269          .. container:: ulist
3270
3271             -  JSON, the event as a JSON string
3272
3273             -  APEX, an APEX event
3274
3275             -  JMS object, the event as a JMS object,
3276
3277             -  JMS text, the event as a JMS text,
3278
3279             -  XML, the event as an XML string,
3280
3281             -  YAML, the event as YAML text
3282
3283          .. container:: paragraph
3284
3285             Supported *output* event protocols are:
3286
3287          .. container:: ulist
3288
3289             -  JSON, the event as a JSON string
3290
3291             -  APEX, an APEX event
3292
3293             -  JMS object, the event as a JMS object,
3294
3295             -  JMS text, the event as a JMS text,
3296
3297             -  XML, the event as an XML string,
3298
3299             -  YAML, the event as YAML text
3300
3301          .. container:: paragraph
3302
3303             New event protocols can be added as plugins to APEX or
3304             developed outside APEX and added to an APEX deployment.
3305
3306 JSON Event
3307 ##########
3308
3309             .. container:: paragraph
3310
3311                The event protocol for JSON encoding does not require a
3312                specific plugin, it is supported by default. Furthermore,
3313                there is no difference in the configuration for the input
3314                and output interface.
3315
3316             .. container:: paragraph
3317
3318                For an input, APEX requires a well-formed JSON string.
3319                Well-formed here means according to the definitions of a
3320                policy. Any JSON string that is not defined as a trigger
3321                event (consume) will not be consumed (errors will be
3322                thrown). For output JSON events, APEX will always produce
3323                valid JSON strings according to the definition in the
3324                policy model.
3325
3326             .. container:: paragraph
3327
3328                The following JSON shows the configuration.
3329
3330             .. container:: listingblock
3331
3332                .. container:: content
3333
3334                   .. code::
3335
3336                      "eventProtocolParameters":{
3337                        "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
3338                      }
3339
3340             .. container:: paragraph
3341
3342                For JSON events, there are a few more optional
3343                parameters, which allow to define a mapping for standard
3344                event fields. An APEX event must have the fields
3345                ``name``, ``version``, ``source``, and ``target``
3346                defined. Sometimes it is not possible to configure a
3347                trigger or actioning system to use those fields. However,
3348                they might be in an event generated outside APEX (or used
3349                outside APEX) just with different names. To configure
3350                APEX to map between the different event names, simply add
3351                the following parameters to a JSON event:
3352
3353             .. container:: listingblock
3354
3355                .. container:: content
3356
3357                   .. code::
3358
3359                      "eventProtocolParameters":{
3360                        "eventProtocol" : "JSON",
3361                        "nameAlias"     : "policyName", (1)
3362                        "versionAlias"  : "policyVersion", (2)
3363                        "sourceAlias"   : "from", (3)
3364                        "targetAlias"   : "to", (4)
3365                        "nameSpaceAlias": "my.name.space" (5)
3366                      }
3367
3368             .. container:: colist arabic
3369
3370                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3371                | **1**                             | mapping for the ``name`` field,   |
3372                |                                   | here from a field called          |
3373                |                                   | ``policyName``                    |
3374                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3375                | **2**                             | mapping for the ``version``       |
3376                |                                   | field, here from a field called   |
3377                |                                   | ``policyVersion``                 |
3378                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3379                | **3**                             | mapping for the ``source`` field, |
3380                |                                   | here from a field called ``from`` |
3381                |                                   | (only for an input event)         |
3382                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3383                | **4**                             | mapping for the ``target`` field, |
3384                |                                   | here from a field called ``to``   |
3385                |                                   | (only for an output event)        |
3386                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3387                | **5**                             | mapping for the ``nameSpace``     |
3388                |                                   | field, here from a field called   |
3389                |                                   | ``my.name.space``                 |
3390                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
3391
3392 APEX Event
3393 ##########
3394             .. container:: paragraph
3395
3396                The event protocol for APEX events does not require a
3397                specific plugin, it is supported by default. Furthermore,
3398                there is no difference in the configuration for the input
3399                and output interface.
3400
3401             .. container:: paragraph
3402
3403                For input and output APEX uses APEX events.
3404
3405             .. container:: paragraph
3406
3407                The following JSON shows the configuration.
3408
3409             .. container:: listingblock
3410
3411                .. container:: content
3412
3413                   .. code::
3414
3415                      "eventProtocolParameters":{
3416                        "eventProtocol" : "APEX"
3417                      }
3418
3419 JMS Event
3420 #########
3421
3422             .. container:: paragraph
3423
3424                The event protocol for JMS is provided by the APEX JMS
3425                plugin. The plugin supports encoding as JSON text or as
3426                object. There is no difference in the configuration for
3427                the input and output interface.
3428
3429 JMS Text
3430 ========
3431                .. container:: paragraph
3432
3433                   If used as input, APEX will take a JMS message and
3434                   extract a JSON string, then proceed as if a JSON event
3435                   was received. If used as output, APEX will take the
3436                   event produced by a policy, create a JSON string, and
3437                   then wrap it into a JMS message.
3438
3439                .. container:: paragraph
3440
3441                   The configuration for JMS text is as follows:
3442
3443                .. container:: listingblock
3444
3445                   .. container:: content
3446
3447                      .. code::
3448
3449                         "eventProtocolParameters":{
3450                           "eventProtocol" : "JMSTEXT",
3451                           "parameterClassName" :
3452                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.protocol.jms.JMSTextEventProtocolParameters"
3453                         }
3454
3455 JMS Object
3456 ==========
3457                .. container:: paragraph
3458
3459                   If used as input, APEX will will take a JMS message,
3460                   extract a Java Bean from the ``ObjectMessage``
3461                   message, construct an APEX event and put the bean on
3462                   the APEX event as a parameter. If used as output, APEX
3463                   will take the event produced by a policy, create a
3464                   Java Bean and send it as a JMS message.
3465
3466                .. container:: paragraph
3467
3468                   The configuration for JMS object is as follows:
3469
3470                .. container:: listingblock
3471
3472                   .. container:: content
3473
3474                      .. code::
3475
3476                         "eventProtocolParameters":{
3477                           "eventProtocol" : "JMSOBJECT",
3478                           "parameterClassName" :
3479                             "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.protocol.jms.JMSObjectEventProtocolParameters"
3480                         }
3481
3482 YAML Event
3483 ##########
3484
3485             .. container:: paragraph
3486
3487                The event protocol for YAML is provided by the APEX YAML
3488                plugin. There is no difference in the configuration for
3489                the input and output interface.
3490
3491             .. container:: paragraph
3492
3493                If used as input, APEX will consume events as YAML and
3494                map them to policy trigger events. Not well-formed YAML
3495                and not understood trigger events will be rejected. If
3496                used as output, APEX produce YAML encoded events from the
3497                event a policy produces. Those events will always be
3498                well-formed according to the definition in the policy
3499                model.
3500
3501             .. container:: paragraph
3502
3503                The following code shows the configuration.
3504
3505             .. container:: listingblock
3506
3507                .. container:: content
3508
3509                   .. code::
3510
3511                      "eventProtocolParameters":{
3512                        "eventProtocol" : "XML",
3513                        "parameterClassName" :
3514                            "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.protocol.yaml.YamlEventProtocolParameters"
3515                      }
3516
3517 XML Event
3518 #########
3519             .. container:: paragraph
3520
3521                The event protocol for XML is provided by the APEX XML
3522                plugin. There is no difference in the configuration for
3523                the input and output interface.
3524
3525             .. container:: paragraph
3526
3527                If used as input, APEX will consume events as XML and map
3528                them to policy trigger events. Not well-formed XML and
3529                not understood trigger events will be rejected. If used
3530                as output, APEX produce XML encoded events from the event
3531                a policy produces. Those events will always be
3532                well-formed according to the definition in the policy
3533                model.
3534
3535             .. container:: paragraph
3536
3537                The following code shows the configuration.
3538
3539             .. container:: listingblock
3540
3541                .. container:: content
3542
3543                   .. code::
3544
3545                      "eventProtocolParameters":{
3546                        "eventProtocol" : "XML",
3547                        "parameterClassName" :
3548                            "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.protocol.xml.XMLEventProtocolParameters"
3549                      }
3550
3551 A configuration example
3552 -----------------------
3553
3554          .. container:: paragraph
3555
3556             The following example loads all available plug-ins.
3557
3558          .. container:: paragraph
3559
3560             Events are consumed from a Websocket, APEX as client.
3561             Consumed event format is JSON.
3562
3563          .. container:: paragraph
3564
3565             Events are produced to Kafka. Produced event format is XML.
3566
3567          .. container:: listingblock
3568
3569             .. container:: content
3570
3571                .. code::
3572
3573                   {
3574                     "engineServiceParameters" : {
3575                       "name"          : "MyApexEngine",
3576                       "version"        : "0.0.1",
3577                       "id"             :  45,
3578                       "instanceCount"  : 4,
3579                       "deploymentPort" : 12345,
3580                       "policyModelFileName" : "examples/models/some-model.json",
3581                       "engineParameters"    : {
3582                         "executorParameters" : {
3583                           "JAVASCRIPT" : {
3584                             "parameterClassName" :
3585                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.javascript.JavascriptExecutorParameters"
3586                           },
3587                           "JYTHON" : {
3588                             "parameterClassName" :
3589                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.jython.JythonExecutorParameters"
3590                           },
3591                           "JRUBY" : {
3592                             "parameterClassName" :
3593                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.jruby.JrubyExecutorParameters"
3594                           },
3595                           "JAVA" : {
3596                             "parameterClassName" :
3597                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.java.JavaExecutorParameters"
3598                           },
3599                           "MVEL" : {
3600                             "parameterClassName" :
3601                                 "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.mvel.MVELExecutorParameters"
3602                           }
3603                         },
3604                         "contextParameters" : {
3605                           "parameterClassName" :
3606                               "org.onap.policy.apex.context.parameters.ContextParameters",
3607                           "schemaParameters" : {
3608                             "Avro":{
3609                                "parameterClassName" :
3610                                    "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.context.schema.avro.AvroSchemaHelperParameters"
3611                             }
3612                           }
3613                         }
3614                       }
3615                     },
3616                     "producerCarrierTechnologyParameters" : {
3617                       "carrierTechnology" : "KAFKA",
3618                       "parameterClassName" :
3619                           "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.kafka.KAFKACarrierTechnologyParameters",
3620                       "parameters" : {
3621                         "bootstrapServers"  : "localhost:49092",
3622                         "acks"              : "all",
3623                         "retries"           : 0,
3624                         "batchSize"         : 16384,
3625                         "lingerTime"        : 1,
3626                         "bufferMemory"      : 33554432,
3627                         "producerTopic"     : "apex-out",
3628                         "keySerializer"     : "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer",
3629                         "valueSerializer"   : "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer"
3630                       }
3631                     },
3632                     "producerEventProtocolParameters" : {
3633                       "eventProtocol" : "XML",
3634                            "parameterClassName" :
3635                                "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.protocol.xml.XMLEventProtocolParameters"
3636                     },
3637                     "consumerCarrierTechnologyParameters" : {
3638                       "carrierTechnology" : "WEBSOCKET",
3639                       "parameterClassName" :
3640                           "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.websocket.WEBSOCKETCarrierTechnologyParameters",
3641                       "parameters" : {
3642                         "host" : "localhost",
3643                         "port" : 88888
3644                       }
3645                     },
3646                     "consumerEventProtocolParameters" : {
3647                       "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
3648                     }
3649                   }
3650
3651 Engine and Applications of the APEX System
3652 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
3653
3654 Introduction to APEX Engine and Applications
3655 --------------------------------------------
3656
3657          .. container:: paragraph
3658
3659             The core of APEX is the APEX Engine, also known as the APEX
3660             Policy Engine or the APEX PDP (since it is in fact a Policy
3661             Decision Point). Beside this engine, an APEX system comes
3662             with a few applications intended to help with policy
3663             authoring, deployment, and execution.
3664
3665          .. container:: paragraph
3666
3667             The engine itself and most applications are started from the
3668             command line with command line arguments. This is called a
3669             Command Line Interface (CLI). Some applications require an
3670             installation on a webserver, as for instance the REST
3671             Editor. Those applications can be accessed via a web
3672             browser.
3673
3674          .. container:: paragraph
3675
3676             You can also use the available APEX APIs and applications to
3677             develop other applications as required. This includes policy
3678             languages (and associated parsers and compilers /
3679             interpreters), GUIs to access APEX or to define policies,
3680             clients to connect to APEX, etc.
3681
3682          .. container:: paragraph
3683
3684             For this documentation, we assume an installation of APEX as
3685             a full system based on a current ONAP release.
3686
3687 CLI on Unix, Windows, and Cygwin
3688 --------------------------------
3689
3690          .. container:: paragraph
3691
3692             A note on APEX CLI applications: all applications and the
3693             engine itself have been deployed and tested on different
3694             operating systems: Red Hat, Ubuntu, Debian, Mac OSX,
3695             Windows, Cygwin. Each operating system comes with its own
3696             way of configuring and executing Java. The main items here
3697             are:
3698
3699          .. container:: ulist
3700
3701             -  For UNIX systems (RHL, Ubuntu, Debian, Mac OSX), the
3702                provided bash scripts work as expected with absolute
3703                paths (e.g.
3704                ``/opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/apex-pdp-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT/examples``),
3705                indirect and linked paths (e.g. ``../apex/apex``), and
3706                path substitutions using environment settings (e.g.
3707                ``$APEX_HOME/bin/``)
3708
3709             -  For Windows systems, the provided batch files (``.bat``)
3710                work as expected with with absolute paths (e.g.
3711                ``C:\apex\apex-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT\examples``), and path
3712                substitutions using environment settings (e.g.
3713                ``%APEX_HOME%\bin\``)
3714
3715             -  For Cygwin system we assume a standard Cygwin
3716                installation with standard tools (mainly bash) using a
3717                Windows Java installation. This means that the bash
3718                scripts can be used as in UNIX, however any argument
3719                pointing to files and directories need to use either a
3720                DOS path (e.g.
3721                ``C:\apex\apex-2.0.0-SNAPSHOT\examples\config...``) or
3722                the command ``cygpath`` with a mixed option. The reason
3723                for that is: Cygwin executes Java using UNIX paths but
3724                then runs Java as a DOS/WINDOWS process, which requires
3725                DOS paths for file access.
3726
3727 The APEX Engine
3728 ---------------
3729
3730          .. container:: paragraph
3731
3732             The APEX engine can be started in different ways, depending
3733             your requirements. All scripts are located in the APEX *bin*
3734             directory
3735
3736          .. container:: paragraph
3737
3738             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
3739
3740          .. container:: ulist
3741
3742             -  ``apexEngine.sh`` - this script will
3743
3744                .. container:: ulist
3745
3746                   -  Test if ``$APEX_USER`` is set and if the user
3747                      exists, terminate with an error otherwise
3748
3749                   -  Test if ``$APEX_HOME`` is set. If not set, it will
3750                      use the default setting as
3751                      ``/opt/app/policy/apex-pdp/apex-pdp``. Then the set
3752                      directory is tested to exist, the script will
3753                      terminate if not.
3754
3755                   -  When all tests are passed successfully, the script
3756                      will call ``apexApps.sh`` with arguments to start
3757                      the APEX engine.
3758
3759             -  ``apexApps.sh engine`` - this is the general APEX
3760                application launcher, which will
3761
3762                .. container:: ulist
3763
3764                   -  Start the engine with the argument ``engine``
3765
3766                   -  Test if ``$APEX_HOME`` is set and points to an
3767                      existing directory. If not set or directory does
3768                      not exist, script terminates.
3769
3770                   -  Not test for any settings of ``$APEX_USER``.
3771
3772          .. container:: paragraph
3773
3774             On Windows systems use ``apexEngine.bat`` and
3775             ``apexApps.bat engine`` respectively. Note: none of the
3776             windows batch files will test for ``%APEX_USER%``.
3777
3778          .. container:: paragraph
3779
3780             Summary of alternatives to start the APEX Engine:
3781
3782          +--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
3783          | Unix, Cygwin                                           | Windows                                                  |
3784          +========================================================+==========================================================+
3785          | .. container::                                         | .. container::                                           |
3786          |                                                        |                                                          |
3787          |    .. container:: listingblock                         |    .. container:: listingblock                           |
3788          |                                                        |                                                          |
3789          |       .. container:: content                           |       .. container:: content                             |
3790          |                                                        |                                                          |
3791          |          .. code::                                     |          .. code::                                       |
3792          |                                                        |                                                          |
3793          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexEngine.sh [args]      |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexEngine.bat [args]      |
3794          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh engine [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat engine [args] |
3795          +--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
3796
3797          .. container:: paragraph
3798
3799             The APEX engine comes with a few CLI arguments for setting
3800             configuration and policy model. The configuration file is
3801             always required. The policy model file is only required if
3802             no model file is specified in the configuration, or if the
3803             specified model file should be over written. The option
3804             ``-h`` prints a help screen.
3805
3806          .. container:: listingblock
3807
3808             .. container:: content
3809
3810                .. code::
3811
3812                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.service.engine.main.ApexMain [options...]
3813                   options
3814                   -c,--config-file <CONFIG_FILE>  the full path to the configuration file to use, the configuration file must be a Json file
3815                                                   containing the Apex configuration parameters
3816                   -h,--help                       outputs the usage of this command
3817                   -m,--model-file <MODEL_FILE>    the full path to the model file to use, if set it overrides the model file set in the
3818                                                   configuration file
3819                   -v,--version                    outputs the version of Apex
3820
3821 The APEX CLI Editor
3822 -------------------
3823
3824          .. container:: paragraph
3825
3826             The CLI Editor allows to define policies from the command
3827             line. The application uses a simple language and supports
3828             all elements of an APEX policy. It can be used in to
3829             different ways:
3830
3831          .. container:: ulist
3832
3833             -  non-interactive, specifying a file with the commands to
3834                create a policy
3835
3836             -  interactive, using the editors CLI to create a policy
3837
3838          .. container:: paragraph
3839
3840             When a policy is fully specified, the editor will generate
3841             the APEX core policy specification in JSON. This core
3842             specification is called the policy model in the APEX engine
3843             and can be used directly with the APEX engine.
3844
3845          .. container:: paragraph
3846
3847             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
3848
3849          .. container:: ulist
3850
3851             -  ``apexCLIEditor.sh`` - simply starts the CLI editor,
3852                arguments to the script determine the mode of the editor
3853
3854             -  ``apexApps.sh cli-editor`` - simply starts the CLI
3855                editor, arguments to the script determine the mode of the
3856                editor
3857
3858          .. container:: paragraph
3859
3860             On Windows systems use:
3861
3862          .. container:: ulist
3863
3864             -  ``apexCLIEditor.bat`` - simply starts the CLI editor,
3865                arguments to the script determine the mode of the editor
3866
3867             -  ``apexApps.bat cli-editor`` - simply starts the CLI
3868                editor, arguments to the script determine the mode of the
3869                editor
3870
3871          .. container:: paragraph
3872
3873             Summary of alternatives to start the APEX CLI Editor:
3874
3875          +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
3876          | Unix, Cygwin                                               | Windows                                                      |
3877          +============================================================+==============================================================+
3878          | .. container::                                             | .. container::                                               |
3879          |                                                            |                                                              |
3880          |    .. container:: listingblock                             |    .. container:: listingblock                               |
3881          |                                                            |                                                              |
3882          |       .. container:: content                               |       .. container:: content                                 |
3883          |                                                            |                                                              |
3884          |          .. code::                                         |          .. code::                                           |
3885          |                                                            |                                                              |
3886          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexCLIEditor.sh.sh [args]    |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexCLIEditor.bat [args]       |
3887          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh cli-editor [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat cli-editor [args] |
3888          +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
3889
3890          .. container:: paragraph
3891
3892             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
3893             line arguments.
3894
3895          .. container:: listingblock
3896
3897             .. container:: content
3898
3899                .. code::
3900
3901                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.auth.clieditor.ApexCLIEditorMain [options...]
3902                   options
3903                    -a,--model-props-file <MODEL_PROPS_FILE>       name of the apex model properties file to use
3904                    -c,--command-file <COMMAND_FILE>               name of a file containing editor commands to run into the editor
3905                    -h,--help                                      outputs the usage of this command
3906                    -i,--input-model-file <INPUT_MODEL_FILE>       name of a file that contains an input model for the editor
3907                    -if,--ignore-failures <IGNORE_FAILURES_FLAG>   true or false, ignore failures of commands in command files and continue
3908                                                                   executing the command file
3909                    -l,--log-file <LOG_FILE>                       name of a file that will contain command logs from the editor, will log
3910                                                                   to standard output if not specified or suppressed with "-nl" flag
3911                    -m,--metadata-file <CMD_METADATA_FILE>         name of the command metadata file to use
3912                    -nl,--no-log                                   if specified, no logging or output of commands to standard output or log
3913                                                                   file is carried out
3914                    -nm,--no-model-output                          if specified, no output of a model to standard output or model output
3915                                                                   file is carried out, the user can use the "save" command in a script to
3916                                                                   save a model
3917                    -o,--output-model-file <OUTPUT_MODEL_FILE>     name of a file that will contain the output model for the editor, will
3918                                                                   output model to standard output if not specified or suppressed with
3919                                                                   "-nm" flag
3920                    -wd,--working-directory <WORKING_DIRECTORY>    the working directory that is the root for the CLI editor and is the
3921                                                                   root from which to look for included macro files
3922
3923 The APEX CLI Tosca Editor
3924 -------------------------
3925
3926          .. container:: paragraph
3927
3928             As per the new Policy LifeCycle API, the policies are expected to be defined as ToscaServiceTemplate. The CLI Tosca Editor is an extended version of the APEX CLI Editor which can generate the policies in ToscaServiceTemplate way.
3929
3930          .. container:: paragraph
3931
3932             The APEX config file(.json), command file(.apex) and the tosca template skeleton(.json) file paths need to be passed as input arguments to the CLI Tosca Editor. Policy in ToscaServiceTemplate format is generated as the output. This can be used as the input to Policy API for creating policies.
3933
3934          .. container:: paragraph
3935
3936             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
3937
3938          .. container:: ulist
3939
3940             -  ``apexCLIToscaEditor.sh`` - starts the CLI Tosca editor,
3941                all the arguments supported by the basic CLI Editor are supported in addition to the mandatory arguments needed to generate ToscaServiceTemplate.
3942
3943             -  ``apexApps.sh cli-tosca-editor`` - starts the CLI Tosca editor,
3944                all the arguments supported by the basic CLI Editor are supported in addition to the mandatory arguments needed to generate ToscaServiceTemplate.
3945
3946          .. container:: paragraph
3947
3948             On Windows systems use:
3949
3950          .. container:: ulist
3951
3952             -  ``apexCLIToscaEditor.bat`` - starts the CLI Tosca editor,
3953                all the arguments supported by the basic CLI Editor are supported in addition to the mandatory arguments needed to generate ToscaServiceTemplate.
3954
3955             -  ``apexApps.bat cli-tosca-editor`` - starts the CLI Tosca
3956                editor, all the arguments supported by the basic CLI Editor are supported in addition to the mandatory arguments needed to generate ToscaServiceTemplate.
3957
3958          .. container:: paragraph
3959
3960             Summary of alternatives to start the APEX CLI Tosca Editor:
3961
3962      +-----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
3963      | Unix, Cygwin                                                    | Windows                                                            |
3964      +=================================================================+====================================================================+
3965      | .. container::                                                  | .. container::                                                     |
3966      |                                                                 |                                                                    |
3967      |    .. container:: listingblock                                  |    .. container:: listingblock                                     |
3968      |                                                                 |                                                                    |
3969      |       .. container:: content                                    |       .. container:: content                                       |
3970      |                                                                 |                                                                    |
3971      |          .. code::                                              |          .. code::                                                 |
3972      |                                                                 |                                                                    |
3973      |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexCLIToscaEditor.sh.sh [args]    |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexCLIToscaEditor.bat [args]        |
3974      |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh cli-tosca-editor [args]|             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat cli-tosca-editor [args] |
3975      +-----------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
3976
3977          .. container:: paragraph
3978
3979             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
3980             line arguments.
3981
3982          .. container:: listingblock
3983
3984             .. container:: content
3985
3986                .. code::
3987
3988                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.auth.clieditor.tosca.ApexCliToscaEditorMain [options...]
3989                   options
3990                    -a,--model-props-file <MODEL_PROPS_FILE>         name of the apex model properties file to use
3991                    -ac,--apex-config-file <APEX_CONFIG_FILE>        name of the file containing apex configuration details
3992                    -c,--command-file <COMMAND_FILE>                 name of a file containing editor commands to run into the editor
3993                    -h,--help                                        outputs the usage of this command
3994                    -i,--input-model-file <INPUT_MODEL_FILE>         name of a file that contains an input model for the editor
3995                    -if,--ignore-failures <IGNORE_FAILURES_FLAG>     true or false, ignore failures of commands in command files and
3996                                                                     continue executing the command file
3997                    -l,--log-file <LOG_FILE>                         name of a file that will contain command logs from the editor, will
3998                                                                     log to standard output if not specified or suppressed with "-nl" flag
3999                    -m,--metadata-file <CMD_METADATA_FILE>           name of the command metadata file to use
4000                    -nl,--no-log                                     if specified, no logging or output of commands to standard output or
4001                                                                     log file is carried out
4002                    -ot,--output-tosca-file <OUTPUT_TOSCA_FILE>      name of a file that will contain the output ToscaServiceTemplate
4003                    -t,--tosca-template-file <TOSCA_TEMPLATE_FILE>   name of the input file containing tosca template which needs to be
4004                                                                     updated with policy
4005                    -wd,--working-directory <WORKING_DIRECTORY>      the working directory that is the root for the CLI editor and is the
4006                                                                     root from which to look for included macro files
4007
4008          .. container:: paragraph
4009
4010             An example command to run the APEX CLI Tosca editor on windows machine is given below.
4011
4012          .. container:: listingblock
4013
4014             .. container:: content
4015
4016                .. code::
4017
4018                   %APEX_HOME%/\bin/\apexCLIToscaEditor.bat -c %APEX_HOME%\examples\PolicyModel.apex -ot %APEX_HOME%\examples\test.json  -l %APEX_HOME%\examples\test.log -ac %APEX_HOME%\examples\RESTServerStandaloneJsonEvent.json -t %APEX_HOME%\examples\ToscaTemplate.json
4019
4020 The APEX REST Editor
4021 --------------------
4022
4023          .. container:: paragraph
4024
4025             The standard way to use the APEX REST Editor is via an
4026             installation of the *war* file on a webserver. However, the
4027             REST editor can also be started via command line. This will
4028             start a Grizzly webserver with the *war* deployed. Access to
4029             the REST Editor is then via the provided URL
4030
4031          .. container:: paragraph
4032
4033             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
4034
4035          .. container:: ulist
4036
4037             -  ``apexRESTEditor.sh`` - simply starts the webserver with
4038                the REST editor
4039
4040             -  ``apexApps.sh rest-editor`` - simply starts the webserver
4041                with the REST editor
4042
4043          .. container:: paragraph
4044
4045             On Windows systems use:
4046
4047          .. container:: ulist
4048
4049             -  ``apexRESTEditor.bat`` - simply starts the webserver with
4050                the REST editor
4051
4052             -  ``apexApps.bat rest-editor`` - simply starts the
4053                webserver with the REST editor
4054
4055          .. container:: paragraph
4056
4057             Summary of alternatives to start the APEX REST Editor:
4058
4059          +-------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
4060          | Unix, Cygwin                                                | Windows                                                       |
4061          +=============================================================+===============================================================+
4062          | .. container::                                              | .. container::                                                |
4063          |                                                             |                                                               |
4064          |    .. container:: listingblock                              |    .. container:: listingblock                                |
4065          |                                                             |                                                               |
4066          |       .. container:: content                                |       .. container:: content                                  |
4067          |                                                             |                                                               |
4068          |          .. code::                                          |          .. code::                                            |
4069          |                                                             |                                                               |
4070          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexRESTEditor.sh.sh [args]    |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexRESTEditor.bat [args]       |
4071          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh rest-editor [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat rest-editor [args] |
4072          +-------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
4073
4074          .. container:: paragraph
4075
4076             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
4077             line arguments.
4078
4079          .. container:: listingblock
4080
4081             .. container:: content
4082
4083                .. code::
4084
4085                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.client.editor.rest.ApexEditorMain [options...]
4086                   -h,--help                        outputs the usage of this command
4087                   -l,--listen <ADDRESS>            the IP address to listen on.  Default value is localhost to restrict access to the
4088                                                    local machine only.
4089                   -p,--port <PORT>                 port to use for the Apex RESTful editor REST calls.
4090                   -t,--time-to-live <TIME_TO_LIVE> the amount of time in seconds that the server will run for before terminating. Default
4091                                                    value is -1 to run indefinitely.
4092
4093          .. container:: paragraph
4094
4095             If the REST Editor is started without any arguments the
4096             final messages will look similar to this:
4097
4098          .. container:: listingblock
4099
4100             .. container:: content
4101
4102                .. code::
4103
4104                   Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexEditorMain: Config=[ApexEditorParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=READY) starting at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/ . . .
4105                   Sep 05, 2018 11:24:30 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
4106                   INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:18989]
4107                   Sep 05, 2018 11:24:30 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
4108                   INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
4109                   Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexEditorMain: Config=[ApexEditorParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=RUNNING) started at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/
4110
4111          .. container:: paragraph
4112
4113             The last line states the URL on which the REST Editor can be
4114             accessed. The example above stated
4115             ``http://0.0.0.0:18989/apex/``. In a web browser use the URL
4116             ``http://localhost:18989`` and the REST Editor will start.
4117
4118 The APEX Monitoring Client
4119 --------------------------
4120
4121          .. container:: paragraph
4122
4123             The standard way to use the APEX Monitoring Client is via an
4124             installation of the *war* file on a webserver. However, the
4125             Monitoring Client can also be started via command line. This
4126             will start a Grizzly webserver with the *war* deployed.
4127             Access to the Monitoring Client is then via the provided URL
4128
4129          .. container:: paragraph
4130
4131             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
4132
4133          .. container:: ulist
4134
4135             -  ``apexApps.sh eng-monitoring`` - simply starts the
4136                webserver with the Monitoring Client
4137
4138          .. container:: paragraph
4139
4140             On Windows systems use:
4141
4142          .. container:: ulist
4143
4144             -  ``apexApps.bat eng-monitoring`` - simply starts the
4145                webserver with the Monitoring Client
4146
4147          .. container:: paragraph
4148
4149             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
4150             line arguments.
4151
4152          .. container:: listingblock
4153
4154             .. container:: content
4155
4156                .. code::
4157
4158                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.client.monitoring.rest.ApexMonitoringRestMain [options...]
4159                   -h,--help                        outputs the usage of this command
4160                   -p,--port <PORT>                 port to use for the Apex Services REST calls
4161                   -t,--time-to-live <TIME_TO_LIVE> the amount of time in seconds that the server will run for before terminating
4162
4163          .. container:: paragraph
4164
4165             If the Monitoring Client is started without any arguments
4166             the final messages will look similar to this:
4167
4168          .. container:: listingblock
4169
4170             .. container:: content
4171
4172                .. code::
4173
4174                   Apex Services REST endpoint (ApexMonitoringRestMain: Config=[ApexMonitoringRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=READY) starting at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/ . . .
4175                   Sep 05, 2018 11:26:20 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
4176                   INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:18989]
4177                   Sep 05, 2018 11:26:20 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
4178                   INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
4179                   Apex Services REST endpoint (ApexMonitoringRestMain: Config=[ApexMonitoringRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=RUNNING) started at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/
4180
4181          .. container:: paragraph
4182
4183             The last line states the URL on which the Monitoring Client
4184             can be accessed. The example above stated
4185             ``http://localhost:18989/apexservices``. In a web browser
4186             use the URL ``http://localhost:18989``.
4187
4188 The APEX Deployment Client
4189 --------------------------
4190
4191          .. container:: paragraph
4192
4193             The standard way to use the APEX Deployment Client is via an
4194             installation of the *war* file on a webserver. However, the
4195             Deployment Client can also be started via command line. This
4196             will start a Grizzly webserver with the *war* deployed.
4197             Access to the Deployment Client is then via the provided URL
4198
4199          .. container:: paragraph
4200
4201             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
4202
4203          .. container:: ulist
4204
4205             -  ``apexApps.sh eng-deployment`` - simply starts the
4206                webserver with the Deployment Client
4207
4208          .. container:: paragraph
4209
4210             On Windows systems use:
4211
4212          .. container:: ulist
4213
4214             -  ``apexApps.bat eng-deployment`` - simply starts the
4215                webserver with the Deployment Client
4216
4217          .. container:: paragraph
4218
4219             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
4220             line arguments.
4221
4222          .. container:: listingblock
4223
4224             .. container:: content
4225
4226                .. code::
4227
4228                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.client.deployment.rest.ApexDeploymentRestMain [options...]
4229                   -h,--help                        outputs the usage of this command
4230                   -p,--port <PORT>                 port to use for the Apex Services REST calls
4231                   -t,--time-to-live <TIME_TO_LIVE> the amount of time in seconds that the server will run for before terminating
4232
4233          .. container:: paragraph
4234
4235             If the Deployment Client is started without any arguments
4236             the final messages will look similar to this:
4237
4238          .. container:: listingblock
4239
4240             .. container:: content
4241
4242                .. code::
4243
4244                   Apex Services REST endpoint (ApexDeploymentRestMain: Config=[ApexDeploymentRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=READY) starting at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/ . . .
4245                   Sep 05, 2018 11:27:09 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
4246                   INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:18989]
4247                   Sep 05, 2018 11:27:09 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
4248                   INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
4249                   Apex Services REST endpoint (ApexDeploymentRestMain: Config=[ApexDeploymentRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=RUNNING) started at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/
4250
4251          .. container:: paragraph
4252
4253             The last line states the URL on which the Deployment Client
4254             can be accessed. The example above stated
4255             ``http://localhost:18989/apexservices``. In a web browser
4256             use the URL ``http://localhost:18989``.
4257
4258 The APEX Full Client
4259 --------------------
4260
4261          .. container:: paragraph
4262
4263             The APEX Full Client combines the REST Editor, the
4264             Monitoring Client, and the Deployment Client into a single
4265             application. The standard way to use the APEX Full Client is
4266             via an installation of the *war* file on a webserver.
4267             However, the Full Client can also be started via command
4268             line. This will start a Grizzly webserver with the *war*
4269             deployed. Access to the Full Client is then via the provided
4270             URL
4271
4272          .. container:: paragraph
4273
4274             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
4275
4276          .. container:: ulist
4277
4278             -  ``apexApps.sh full-client`` - simply starts the webserver
4279                with the Full Client
4280
4281          .. container:: paragraph
4282
4283             On Windows systems use:
4284
4285          .. container:: ulist
4286
4287             -  ``apexApps.bat full-client`` - simply starts the
4288                webserver with the Full Client
4289
4290          .. container:: paragraph
4291
4292             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all command
4293             line arguments.
4294
4295          .. container:: listingblock
4296
4297             .. container:: content
4298
4299                .. code::
4300
4301                   usage: org.onap.policy.apex.client.full.rest.ApexServicesRestMain [options...]
4302                   -h,--help                        outputs the usage of this command
4303                   -p,--port <PORT>                 port to use for the Apex Services REST calls
4304                   -t,--time-to-live <TIME_TO_LIVE> the amount of time in seconds that the server will run for before terminating
4305
4306          .. container:: paragraph
4307
4308             If the Full Client is started without any arguments the
4309             final messages will look similar to this:
4310
4311          .. container:: listingblock
4312
4313             .. container:: content
4314
4315                .. code::
4316
4317                   Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexServicesRestMain: Config=[ApexServicesRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=READY) starting at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/ . . .
4318                   Sep 05, 2018 11:28:28 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener start
4319                   INFO: Started listener bound to [localhost:18989]
4320                   Sep 05, 2018 11:28:28 PM org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer start
4321                   INFO: [HttpServer] Started.
4322                   Apex Editor REST endpoint (ApexServicesRestMain: Config=[ApexServicesRestParameters: URI=http://localhost:18989/apexservices/, TTL=-1sec], State=RUNNING) started at http://localhost:18989/apexservices/
4323
4324          .. container:: paragraph
4325
4326             The last line states the URL on which the Monitoring Client
4327             can be accessed. The example above stated
4328             ``http://localhost:18989/apexservices``. In a web browser
4329             use the URL ``http://localhost:18989``.
4330
4331  The APEX Application Launcher
4332 ------------------------------
4333
4334          .. container:: paragraph
4335
4336             The standard applications (Engine, CLI Editor, REST Editor)
4337             come with dedicated start scripts. For all other APEX
4338             applications, we provide an application launcher.
4339
4340          .. container:: paragraph
4341
4342             On UNIX and Cygwin systems use:
4343
4344          .. container:: ulist
4345
4346             -  apexApps.sh\` - simply starts the application launcher
4347
4348          .. container:: paragraph
4349
4350             On Windows systems use:
4351
4352          .. container:: ulist
4353
4354             -  ``apexApps.bat`` - simply starts the application launcher
4355
4356          .. container:: paragraph
4357
4358             Summary of alternatives to start the APEX application
4359             launcher:
4360
4361          +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
4362          | Unix, Cygwin                                    | Windows                                           |
4363          +=================================================+===================================================+
4364          | .. container::                                  | .. container::                                    |
4365          |                                                 |                                                   |
4366          |    .. container:: listingblock                  |    .. container:: listingblock                    |
4367          |                                                 |                                                   |
4368          |       .. container:: content                    |       .. container:: content                      |
4369          |                                                 |                                                   |
4370          |          .. code::                              |          .. code::                                |
4371          |                                                 |                                                   |
4372          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat [args] |
4373          +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
4374
4375          .. container:: paragraph
4376
4377             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen with all launcher
4378             command line arguments.
4379
4380          .. container:: listingblock
4381
4382             .. container:: content
4383
4384                .. code::
4385
4386                   apexApps.sh - runs APEX applications
4387
4388                          Usage:  apexApps.sh [options] | [<application> [<application options>]]
4389
4390                          Options
4391                            -d <app>    - describes an application
4392                            -l          - lists all applications supported by this script
4393                            -h          - this help screen
4394
4395          .. container:: paragraph
4396
4397             Using ``-l`` lists all known application the launcher can
4398             start.
4399
4400          .. container:: listingblock
4401
4402             .. container:: content
4403
4404                .. code::
4405
4406                   apexApps.sh: supported applications:
4407                    --> ws-echo engine eng-monitoring full-client eng-deployment tpl-event-json model-2-cli rest-editor cli-editor ws-console
4408
4409          .. container:: paragraph
4410
4411             Using the ``-d <name>`` option describes the named
4412             application, for instance for the ``ws-console``:
4413
4414          .. container:: listingblock
4415
4416             .. container:: content
4417
4418                .. code::
4419
4420                   apexApps.sh: application 'ws-console'
4421                    --> a simple console sending events to APEX, connect to APEX consumer port
4422
4423          .. container:: paragraph
4424
4425             Launching an application is done by calling the script with
4426             only the application name and any CLI arguments for the
4427             application. For instance, starting the ``ws-echo``
4428             application with port ``8888``:
4429
4430          .. container:: listingblock
4431
4432             .. container:: content
4433
4434                .. code::
4435
4436                   apexApps.sh ws-echo -p 8888
4437
4438 Application: Create Event Templates
4439 -----------------------------------
4440
4441          .. container:: paragraph
4442
4443             **Status: Experimental**
4444
4445          .. container:: paragraph
4446
4447             This application takes a policy model (JSON or XML encoded)
4448             and generates templates for events in JSON format. This can
4449             help when a policy defines rather complex trigger or action
4450             events or complex events between states. The application can
4451             produce events for the types: stimuli (policy trigger
4452             events), internal (events between policy states), and
4453             response (action events).
4454
4455          +----------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
4456          | Unix, Cygwin                                                   | Windows                                                          |
4457          +================================================================+==================================================================+
4458          | .. container::                                                 | .. container::                                                   |
4459          |                                                                |                                                                  |
4460          |    .. container:: listingblock                                 |    .. container:: listingblock                                   |
4461          |                                                                |                                                                  |
4462          |       .. container:: content                                   |       .. container:: content                                     |
4463          |                                                                |                                                                  |
4464          |          .. code::                                             |          .. code::                                               |
4465          |                                                                |                                                                  |
4466          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh tpl-event-json [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat tpl-event-json [args] |
4467          +----------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
4468
4469          .. container:: paragraph
4470
4471             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen.
4472
4473          .. container:: listingblock
4474
4475             .. container:: content
4476
4477                .. code::
4478
4479                   gen-model2event v{release-version} - generates JSON templates for events generated from a policy model
4480                   usage: gen-model2event
4481                    -h,--help                 prints this help and usage screen
4482                    -m,--model <MODEL-FILE>   set the input policy model file
4483                    -t,--type <TYPE>          set the event type for generation, one of:
4484                                              stimuli (trigger events), response (action
4485                                              events), internal (events between states)
4486                    -v,--version              prints the application version
4487
4488          .. container:: paragraph
4489
4490             The created templates are not valid events, instead they use
4491             some markup for values one will need to change to actual
4492             values. For instance, running the tool with the *Sample
4493             Domain* policy model as:
4494
4495          .. container:: listingblock
4496
4497             .. container:: content
4498
4499                .. code::
4500
4501                   apexApps.sh tpl-event-json -m $APEX_HOME/examples/models/SampleDomain/SamplePolicyModelJAVA.json -t stimuli
4502
4503          .. container:: paragraph
4504
4505             will produce the following status messages:
4506
4507          .. container:: listingblock
4508
4509             .. container:: content
4510
4511                .. code::
4512
4513                   gen-model2event: starting Event generator
4514                    --> model file: examples/models/SampleDomain/SamplePolicyModelJAVA.json
4515                    --> type: stimuli
4516
4517          .. container:: paragraph
4518
4519             and then run the generator application producing two event
4520             templates. The first template is called ``Event0000``.
4521
4522          .. container:: listingblock
4523
4524             .. container:: content
4525
4526                .. code::
4527
4528                   {
4529                           "name" : "Event0000",
4530                           "nameSpace" : "org.onap.policy.apex.sample.events",
4531                           "version" : "0.0.1",
4532                           "source" : "Outside",
4533                           "target" : "Match",
4534                           "TestTemperature" : ###double: 0.0###,
4535                           "TestTimestamp" : ###long: 0###,
4536                           "TestMatchCase" : ###integer: 0###,
4537                           "TestSlogan" : "###string###"
4538                   }
4539
4540          .. container:: paragraph
4541
4542             The values for the keys are marked with ``#`` and the
4543             expected type of the value. To create an actual stimuli
4544             event, all these markers need to be change to actual values,
4545             for instance:
4546
4547          .. container:: listingblock
4548
4549             .. container:: content
4550
4551                .. code::
4552
4553                   {
4554                           "name" : "Event0000",
4555                           "nameSpace" : "org.onap.policy.apex.sample.events",
4556                           "version" : "0.0.1",
4557                           "source" : "Outside",
4558                           "target" : "Match",
4559                           "TestTemperature" : 25,
4560                           "TestTimestamp" : 123456789123456789,
4561                           "TestMatchCase" : 1,
4562                           "TestSlogan" : "Testing the Match Case with Temperature 25"
4563                   }
4564
4565 Application: Convert a Policy Model to CLI Editor Commands
4566 ----------------------------------------------------------
4567
4568          .. container:: paragraph
4569
4570             **Status: Experimental**
4571
4572          .. container:: paragraph
4573
4574             This application takes a policy model (JSON or XML encoded)
4575             and generates commands for the APEX CLI Editor. This
4576             effectively reverses a policy specification realized with
4577             the CLI Editor.
4578
4579          +-------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
4580          | Unix, Cygwin                                                | Windows                                                       |
4581          +=============================================================+===============================================================+
4582          | .. container::                                              | .. container::                                                |
4583          |                                                             |                                                               |
4584          |    .. container:: listingblock                              |    .. container:: listingblock                                |
4585          |                                                             |                                                               |
4586          |       .. container:: content                                |       .. container:: content                                  |
4587          |                                                             |                                                               |
4588          |          .. code::                                          |          .. code::                                            |
4589          |                                                             |                                                               |
4590          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh model-2-cli [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat model-2-cli [args] |
4591          +-------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+
4592
4593          .. container:: paragraph
4594
4595             The option ``-h`` provides a help screen.
4596
4597          .. container:: listingblock
4598
4599             .. container:: content
4600
4601                .. code::
4602
4603                   usage: gen-model2cli
4604                    -h,--help                 prints this help and usage screen
4605                    -m,--model <MODEL-FILE>   set the input policy model file
4606                    -sv,--skip-validation     switch of validation of the input file
4607                    -v,--version              prints the application version
4608
4609          .. container:: paragraph
4610
4611             For instance, running the tool with the *Sample Domain*
4612             policy model as:
4613
4614          .. container:: listingblock
4615
4616             .. container:: content
4617
4618                .. code::
4619
4620                   apexApps.sh model-2-cli -m $APEX_HOME/examples/models/SampleDomain/SamplePolicyModelJAVA.json
4621
4622          .. container:: paragraph
4623
4624             will produce the following status messages:
4625
4626          .. container:: listingblock
4627
4628             .. container:: content
4629
4630                .. code::
4631
4632                   gen-model2cli: starting CLI generator
4633                    --> model file: examples/models/SampleDomain/SamplePolicyModelJAVA.json
4634
4635          .. container:: paragraph
4636
4637             and then run the generator application producing all CLI
4638             Editor commands and printing them to standard out.
4639
4640 Application: Websocket Clients (Echo and Console)
4641 -------------------------------------------------
4642
4643          .. container:: paragraph
4644
4645             **Status: Production**
4646
4647          .. container:: paragraph
4648
4649             The application launcher also provides a Websocket echo
4650             client and a Websocket console client. The echo client
4651             connects to APEX and prints all events it receives from
4652             APEX. The console client connects to APEX, reads input from
4653             the command line, and sends this input as events to APEX.
4654
4655          +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
4656          | Unix, Cygwin                                               | Windows                                                      |
4657          +============================================================+==============================================================+
4658          | .. container::                                             | .. container::                                               |
4659          |                                                            |                                                              |
4660          |    .. container:: listingblock                             |    .. container:: listingblock                               |
4661          |                                                            |                                                              |
4662          |       .. container:: content                               |       .. container:: content                                 |
4663          |                                                            |                                                              |
4664          |          .. code::                                         |          .. code::                                           |
4665          |                                                            |                                                              |
4666          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-echo [args]    |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat ws-echo [args]    |
4667          |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-console [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat ws-console [args] |
4668          +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
4669
4670          .. container:: paragraph
4671
4672             The arguments are the same for both applications:
4673
4674          .. container:: ulist
4675
4676             -  ``-p`` defines the Websocket port to connect to (defaults
4677                to ``8887``)
4678
4679             -  ``-s`` defines the host on which a Websocket server is
4680                running (defaults to ``localhost``)
4681
4682          .. container:: paragraph
4683
4684             A discussion on how to use these two applications to build
4685             an APEX system is detailed HowTo-Websockets.
4686
4687 My First Policy
4688 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
4689
4690 Introduction
4691 ------------
4692          .. container:: paragraph
4693
4694             Consider a scenario where a supermarket chain called
4695             *HyperM* controls how it sells items in a policy-based
4696             manner. Each time an item is processed by *HyperM*'s
4697             point-of-sale (PoS) system an event is generated and
4698             published about that item of stock being sold. This event
4699             can then be used to update stock levels, etc..
4700
4701          .. container:: paragraph
4702
4703             *HyperM* want to extend this approach to allow some checks
4704             to be performed before the sale can be completed. This can
4705             be achieved by requesting a policy-controlled decision as
4706             each item is processed by for sale by each PoS system. The
4707             decision process is integrated with *HyperM*'s other IT
4708             systems that manage stock control, sourcing and purchasing,
4709             personnel systems, etc.
4710
4711          .. container:: paragraph
4712
4713             In this document we will show how APEX and APEX Policies can
4714             be used to achieve this, starting with a simple policy,
4715             building up to more complicated policy that demonstrates the
4716             features of APEX.
4717
4718 Data Models
4719 -----------
4720
4721 Sales Input Event
4722 #################
4723
4724             .. container:: paragraph
4725
4726                Each time a PoS system processes a sales item an event
4727                with the following format is emitted:
4728
4729             .. table:: Table 1. Sale Input Event
4730
4731                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4732                | Event                | Fields               | Description           |
4733                +======================+======================+=======================+
4734                | SALE_INPUT           | time, sale_ID,       | Event indicating a    |
4735                |                      | amount, item_ID,     | sale of an item is    |
4736                |                      | quantity,            | occurring             |
4737                |                      | assistant_ID,        |                       |
4738                |                      | branch_ID, notes, …​ |                       |
4739                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4740
4741             .. container:: paragraph
4742
4743                In each ``SALE_INPUT`` event the ``sale_ID`` field is a
4744                unique ID generated by the PoS system. A timestamp for
4745                the event is stored in the ``time`` field. The ``amount``
4746                field refers to the value of the item(s) to be sold (in
4747                cents). The ``item_ID`` field is a unique identifier for
4748                each item type, and can be used to retrieve more
4749                information about the item from *HyperM*'s stock control
4750                system. The ``quantity`` field refers to the quantity of
4751                the item to be sold. The ``assistant_ID`` field is a
4752                unique identifier for the PoS operator, and can be used
4753                to retrieve more information about the operator from the
4754                *HyperM*'s personnel system. Since *HyperM* has many
4755                branches the ``branch_ID`` identifies the shop. The
4756                ``notes`` field contains arbitrary notes about the sale.
4757
4758 Sales Decision Event
4759 ####################
4760
4761             .. container:: paragraph
4762
4763                After a ``SALE_INPUT`` event is emitted by the PoS system
4764                *HyperM*'s policy-based controlled sales checking system
4765                emits a Sale Authorization Event indicating whether the
4766                sale is authorized or denied. The PoS system can then
4767                listen for this event before continuing with the sale.
4768
4769             .. table:: Table 2. Sale Authorisation Event
4770
4771                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4772                | Event                | Fields               | Description           |
4773                +======================+======================+=======================+
4774                | SALE_AUTH            | sale_ID, time,       | Event indicating a    |
4775                |                      | authorized, amount,  | sale of an item is    |
4776                |                      | item_ID, quantity,   | authorized or denied  |
4777                |                      | assistant_ID,        |                       |
4778                |                      | branch_ID, notes,    |                       |
4779                |                      | message…​            |                       |
4780                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4781
4782             .. container:: paragraph
4783
4784                In each ``SALE_AUTH`` event the ``sale_ID`` field is
4785                copied from the ``SALE_INPUT`` event that trigger the
4786                decision request. The ``SALE_AUTH`` event is also
4787                timestamped using the ``time`` field, and a field called
4788                ``authorised`` is set to ``true`` or ``false`` depending
4789                on whether the sale is authorized or denied. The
4790                ``message`` field carries an optional message about why a
4791                sale was not authorized. The other fields from the
4792                ``SALE_INPUT`` event are also included for completeness.
4793
4794 Stock Control: Items
4795 ####################
4796
4797             .. container:: paragraph
4798
4799                *HyperM* maintains information about each item for sale
4800                in a database table called ``ITEMS``.
4801
4802             .. table:: Table 3. Items Database
4803
4804                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4805                | Table                | Fields               | Description           |
4806                +======================+======================+=======================+
4807                | ITEMS                | item_ID,             | Database table        |
4808                |                      | description,         | describing each item  |
4809                |                      | cost_price, barcode, | for sale              |
4810                |                      | supplier_ID,         |                       |
4811                |                      | category, …​         |                       |
4812                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4813
4814             .. container:: paragraph
4815
4816                The database table ``ITEMS`` has a row for each items
4817                that *HyperM* sells. Each item is identified by an
4818                ``item_ID`` value. The ``description`` field stores a
4819                description of the item. The cost price of the item is
4820                given in ``cost_price``. The barcode of the item is
4821                encoded in ``barcode``, while the item supplier is
4822                identified by ``supplier_ID``. Items may also be
4823                classified into categories using the ``category`` field.
4824                Useful categories might include: ``soft drinks``,
4825                ``alcoholic drinks``, ``cigarettes``, ``knives``,
4826                ``confectionery``, ``bakery``, ``fruit&vegetables``,
4827                ``meat``, etc..
4828
4829 Personnel System: Assistants
4830 ############################
4831
4832             .. table:: Table 4. Assistants Database
4833
4834                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4835                | Table                | Fields               | Description           |
4836                +======================+======================+=======================+
4837                | ASSISTANTS           | assistant_ID,        | Database table        |
4838                |                      | surname, firstname,  | describing each       |
4839                |                      | middlename, age,     | *HyperM* sales        |
4840                |                      | grade, phone_number, | assistant             |
4841                |                      | …​                   |                       |
4842                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4843
4844             .. container:: paragraph
4845
4846                The database table ``ASSISTANTS`` has a row for each
4847                sales assistant employed by *HyperM*. Each assistant is
4848                identified by an ``assistant_ID`` value, with their name
4849                given in the ``firstname``, ``middlename`` and
4850                ``surname`` fields. The assistant’s age in years is given
4851                in ``age``, while their phone number is contained in the
4852                ``phone_number`` field. The assistant’s grade is encoded
4853                in ``grade``. Useful values for ``grade`` might include:
4854                ``trainee``, ``operator``, ``supervisor``, etc..
4855
4856 Locations: Branches
4857 ####################
4858
4859             .. table:: Table 5. Branches Database
4860
4861                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4862                | Table                | Fields               | Description           |
4863                +======================+======================+=======================+
4864                | BRANCHES             | branch_ID,           | Database table        |
4865                |                      | branch_Name,         | describing each       |
4866                |                      | category, street,    | *HyperM* branch       |
4867                |                      | city, country,       |                       |
4868                |                      | postcode, …​         |                       |
4869                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
4870
4871             .. container:: paragraph
4872
4873                *HyperM* operates a number of branches. Each branch is
4874                described in the ``BRANCHES`` database table. Each branch
4875                is identified by a ``branch_ID``, with a branch name
4876                given in ``branch_Name``. The address for the branch is
4877                encoded in ``street``, ``city``, ``country`` and
4878                ``postcode``. The branch category is given in the
4879                ``category`` field. Useful values for ``category`` might
4880                include: ``Small``, ``Large``, ``Super``, ``Hyper``,
4881                etc..
4882
4883 Policy Step 1
4884 -------------
4885
4886 Scenario
4887 #########
4888             .. container:: paragraph
4889
4890                For the first version of our policy, let’s start with
4891                something simple. Let us assume that there exists some
4892                restriction that alcohol products cannot be sold before
4893                11:30am. In this section we will go through the necessary
4894                steps to define a policy that can enforce this for
4895                *HyperM*.
4896
4897             .. container:: ulist
4898
4899                -  Alcohol cannot be sold before 11:30am.
4900
4901 Create the an new empty Policy Model ``MyFirstPolicyModel``
4902 ###########################################################
4903
4904             .. container:: paragraph
4905
4906                Since an organisation like *HyperM* may have many
4907                policies covering many different domains, policies should
4908                be grouped into policy sets. In order to edit or deploy a
4909                policy, or policy set, the definition of the policy(ies)
4910                and all required events, tasks, states, etc., are grouped
4911                together into a 'Policy Model'. An organization might
4912                define many Policy Models, each containing a different
4913                set of policies.
4914
4915             .. container:: paragraph
4916
4917                So the first step is to create a new empty Policy Model
4918                called ``MyFirstPolicyModel``. Using the APEX Policy
4919                Editor, click on the 'File' menus and select 'New'. Then
4920                define our new policy model called
4921                ``MyFirstPolicyModel``. Use the 'Generate UUID' button to
4922                create a new unique ID for the policy model, and fill in
4923                a description for the policy model. Press the ``Submit``
4924                button to save your changes.
4925
4926             .. container:: imageblock
4927
4928                .. container:: content
4929
4930                   |File > New to create a new Policy Model|
4931
4932                .. container:: title
4933
4934                   Figure 4. Create a new Policy Model 1/2
4935
4936             .. container:: imageblock
4937
4938                .. container:: content
4939
4940                   |Create a new Policy Model|
4941
4942                .. container:: title
4943
4944                   Figure 5. Create a new Policy Model 2/2
4945
4946 Create the input event ``SALE_INPUT`` and the output event ``SALE_AUTH``
4947 ########################################################################
4948
4949             .. container:: paragraph
4950
4951                Using the APEX Policy Editor, click on the 'Events' tab.
4952                In the 'Events' pane, right click and select 'New':
4953
4954             .. container:: imageblock
4955
4956                .. container:: content
4957
4958                   |Right click to create a new event|
4959
4960                .. container:: title
4961
4962                   Figure 6. Create a new Event type
4963
4964             .. container:: paragraph
4965
4966                Create a new event type called ``SALE_INPUT``. Use the
4967                'Generate UUID' button to create a new unique ID for the
4968                event type, and fill in a description for the event. Add
4969                a namespace, e.g. ``com.hyperm``. We can add hard-coded
4970                strings for the ``Source`` and ``Target``, e.g. ``POS``
4971                and ``APEX``. At this stage we will not add any parameter
4972                fields, we will leave this until later. Use the
4973                ``Submit`` button to create the event.
4974
4975             .. container:: imageblock
4976
4977                .. container:: content
4978
4979                   |Fill in the necessary information for the
4980                   'SALE_INPUT' event and click 'Submit'|
4981
4982                .. container:: title
4983
4984                   Figure 7. Populate the ``SALE_INPUT`` event
4985
4986             .. container:: paragraph
4987
4988                Repeat the same steps for a new event type called
4989                ``SALE_AUTH``. Just use ``APEX`` as source and ``POS`` as
4990                target, since this is the output event coming from APEX
4991                going to the sales point.
4992
4993             .. container:: paragraph
4994
4995                Before we can add parameter fields to an event we must
4996                first define APEX Context Item Schemas that can be used
4997                by those fields.
4998
4999             .. container:: paragraph
5000
5001                To create new item schemas, click on the 'Context Item
5002                Schemas' tab. In that 'Context Item Schemas' pane, right
5003                click and select 'Create new ContextSchema'.
5004
5005             .. container:: imageblock
5006
5007                .. container:: content
5008
5009                   |Right click to create a new Item Schema|
5010
5011                .. container:: title
5012
5013                   Figure 8. Create new Data Types
5014
5015             .. container:: paragraph
5016
5017                Create item schemas with the following characteristics,
5018                each with its own unique UUID:
5019
5020             .. table:: Table 6. Item Schemas
5021
5022                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5023                | Name              | Schema Flavour  | Schema          | Description          |
5024                |                   |                 | Definition      |                      |
5025                +===================+=================+=================+======================+
5026                | timestamp_type    | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5027                |                   |                 |                 | ``time`` values      |
5028                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5029                | sale_ID_type      | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5030                |                   |                 |                 | ``sale_ID``          |
5031                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5032                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5033                | price_type        | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5034                |                   |                 |                 | ``amount``/``price`` |
5035                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5036                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5037                | item_ID_type      | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5038                |                   |                 |                 | ``item_ID``          |
5039                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5040                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5041                | assistant_ID_type | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5042                |                   |                 |                 | ``assistant_ID``     |
5043                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5044                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5045                | quantity_type     | Java            | java.lang.Integ | A type for           |
5046                |                   |                 | er              | ``quantity``         |
5047                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5048                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5049                | branch_ID_type    | Java            | java.lang.Long  | A type for           |
5050                |                   |                 |                 | ``branch_ID``        |
5051                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5052                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5053                | notes_type        | Java            | java.lang.Strin | A type for           |
5054                |                   |                 | g               | ``notes``            |
5055                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5056                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5057                | authorised_type   | Java            | java.lang.Boole | A type for           |
5058                |                   |                 | an              | ``authorised``       |
5059                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5060                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5061                | message_type      | Java            | java.lang.Strin | A type for           |
5062                |                   |                 | g               | ``message``          |
5063                |                   |                 |                 | values               |
5064                +-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
5065
5066             .. container:: imageblock
5067
5068                .. container:: content
5069
5070                   |Create a new Item Schema|
5071
5072                .. container:: title
5073
5074                   Figure 9. Create new Item Schemas
5075
5076             .. container:: paragraph
5077
5078                The item schemas can now be seen on the 'Context Item
5079                Schemas' tab, and can be updated at any time by
5080                right-clicking on the item schemas on the 'Context Item
5081                Schemas' tab. Now we can go back to the event definitions
5082                for ``SALE_INPUT`` and ``SALE_AUTH`` and add some
5083                parameter fields.
5084
5085             .. tip
5086
5087                .. container:: title
5088
5089                   Field Schema types       
5090
5091                .. container:: paragraph
5092
5093                   APEX natively supports schema definitions in ``Java`` and ``Avro``.
5094                                                                             
5095                .. container:: paragraph
5096
5097                   ``Java`` schema definitions are simply the name of a Java Class. There are some restrictions:
5098
5099                .. container:: ulist
5100
5101                   -  the class must be instantiatable, i.e. not an Java interface or abstract class
5102
5103                   -  primitive types are not supported, i.e. use ``java.lang.Integer`` instead of ``int``, etc.
5104
5105                   -  it must be possible to find the class, i.e. the class must be contained in the Java classpath.
5106
5107                .. container:: paragraph
5108
5109                   ``Avro`` schema definitions can be any valid `Avro <https://avro.apache.org/docs/current/spec.html>`__
5110                   schema. For events using fields defined with ``Avro`` schemas, any incoming event containing that field must
5111                   contain a value that conforms to the Avro schema.
5112
5113             .. container:: paragraph
5114
5115                Click on the 'Events' tab, then right click the
5116                ``SALE_INPUT`` row and select 'Edit Event
5117                :literal:`SALE_INPUT’. To add a new event parameter use the 'Add Event Parameter' button at the bottom of the screen. For the `SALE_INPUT`
5118                event add the following event parameters:
5119
5120             .. table:: Table 7. Event Parameter Fields for the ``SALE_INPUT`` Event
5121
5122                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5123                | Parameter Name       | Parameter Type       | Optional              |
5124                +======================+======================+=======================+
5125                | time                 | timestamp_type       | no                    |
5126                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5127                | sale_ID              | sale_ID_type         | no                    |
5128                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5129                | amount               | price_type           | no                    |
5130                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5131                | item_ID              | item_ID_type         | no                    |
5132                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5133                | quantity             | quantity_type        | no                    |
5134                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5135                | assistant_ID         | assistant_ID_type    | no                    |
5136                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5137                | branch_ID            | branch_ID_type       | no                    |
5138                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5139                | notes                | notes_type           | *yes*                 |
5140                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5141
5142             .. container:: paragraph
5143
5144                Remember to click the 'Submit' button at the bottom of
5145                the event definition pane.
5146
5147             .. tip::
5148                Optional Fields in APEX Events
5149                Parameter fields can be *optional* in events. If a parameter is not marked as *optional* then by default it
5150                is *mandatory*, so it must appear in any input event passed to APEX. If an *optional* field is not set
5151                for an output event then value will be set to ``null``.
5152
5153             .. container:: imageblock
5154
5155                .. container:: content
5156
5157                   |Add new event parameters to an event|
5158
5159                .. container:: title
5160
5161                   Figure 10. Add typed parameter fields to an event
5162
5163             .. container:: paragraph
5164
5165                Select the ``SALE_AUTH`` event and add the following
5166                event parameters:
5167
5168             .. table:: Table 8. Event Parameter Fields for the ``SALE_AUTH`` Event
5169
5170                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5171                | Parameter Name       | Parameter Type       | no                    |
5172                +======================+======================+=======================+
5173                | sale_ID              | sale_ID_type         | no                    |
5174                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5175                | time                 | timestamp_type       | no                    |
5176                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5177                | authorised           | authorised_type      | no                    |
5178                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5179                | message              | message_type         | *yes*                 |
5180                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5181                | amount               | price_type           | no                    |
5182                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5183                | item_ID              | item_ID_type         | no                    |
5184                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5185                | assistant_ID         | assistant_ID_type    | no                    |
5186                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5187                | quantity             | quantity_type        | no                    |
5188                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5189                | branch_ID            | branch_ID_type       | no                    |
5190                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5191                | notes                | notes_type           | *yes*                 |
5192                +----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+
5193
5194             .. container:: paragraph
5195
5196                Remember to click the 'Submit' button at the bottom of
5197                the event definition pane.
5198
5199             .. container:: paragraph
5200
5201                The events for our policy are now defined.
5202
5203 Create a new Policy and add the *"No Booze before 11:30"* check
5204 ###############################################################
5205
5206             .. container:: paragraph
5207
5208                APEX policies are defined using a state-machine model.
5209                Each policy comprises one or more *states* that can be
5210                individually executed. Where there is more than one
5211                *state* the states are chained together to form a
5212                `Directed Acyclic Graph
5213                (DAG) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph>`__
5214                of states. A *state* is triggered by passing it a single
5215                input (or 'trigger') event and once executed each state
5216                then emits an output event. For each *state* the logic
5217                for the *state* is embedded in one or more *tasks*. Each
5218                *task* contains specific *task logic* that is executed by
5219                the APEX execution environment each time the *task* is
5220                invoked. Where there is more than one *task* in a *state*
5221                then the *state* also defines some *task selection logic*
5222                to select an appropriate task each time the *state* is
5223                executed.
5224
5225             .. container:: paragraph
5226
5227                Therefore, to create a new policy we must first define
5228                one or more tasks.
5229
5230             .. container:: paragraph
5231
5232                To create a new Task click on the 'Tasks' tab. In the
5233                'Tasks' pane, right click and select 'Create new Task'.
5234                Create a new Task called ``MorningBoozeCheck``. Use the
5235                'Generate UUID' button to create a new unique ID for the
5236                task, and fill in a description for the task.
5237
5238             .. container:: imageblock
5239
5240                .. container:: content
5241
5242                   |Right click to create a new task|
5243
5244                .. container:: title
5245
5246                   Figure 11. Create a new Task
5247
5248             .. container:: paragraph
5249
5250                Tasks are configured with a set of *input fields* and a
5251                set of *output fields*. To add new input/output fields
5252                for a task use the 'Add Task Input Field' and 'Add Task
5253                Output Field' button. The list of input and out fields to
5254                add for the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task are given below.
5255                The input fields are drawn from the parameters in the
5256                state’s input event, and the task’s output fields are
5257                used to populate the state’s output event. The task’s
5258                input and output fields must be a subset of the event
5259                parameters defined for the input and output events for
5260                any state that uses that task. (You may have noticed that
5261                the input and output fields for the ``MorningBoozeCheck``
5262                task have the exact same names and reuse the item schemas
5263                that we used for the parameters in the ``SALE_INPUT`` and
5264                ``SALE_AUTH`` events respectively).
5265
5266             .. table:: Table 9. Input fields for ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task
5267
5268                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5269                | Parameter Name                    | Parameter Type                    |
5270                +===================================+===================================+
5271                | time                              | timestamp_type                    |
5272                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5273                | sale_ID                           | sale_ID_type                      |
5274                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5275                | amount                            | price_type                        |
5276                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5277                | item_ID                           | item_ID_type                      |
5278                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5279                | quantity                          | quantity_type                     |
5280                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5281                | assistant_ID                      | assistant_ID_type                 |
5282                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5283                | branch_ID                         | branch_ID_type                    |
5284                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5285                | notes                             | notes_type                        |
5286                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5287
5288             .. table:: Table 10. Output fields for ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task
5289
5290                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5291                | Parameter Name                    | Parameter Type                    |
5292                +===================================+===================================+
5293                | sale_ID                           | sale_ID_type                      |
5294                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5295                | time                              | timestamp_type                    |
5296                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5297                | authorised                        | authorised_type                   |
5298                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5299                | message                           | message_type                      |
5300                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5301                | amount                            | price_type                        |
5302                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5303                | item_ID                           | item_ID_type                      |
5304                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5305                | assistant_ID                      | assistant_ID_type                 |
5306                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5307                | quantity                          | quantity_type                     |
5308                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5309                | branch_ID                         | branch_ID_type                    |
5310                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5311                | notes                             | notes_type                        |
5312                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
5313
5314             .. container:: imageblock
5315
5316                .. container:: content
5317
5318                   |Add input and out fields for the task|
5319
5320                .. container:: title
5321
5322                   Figure 12. Add input and out fields for the Task
5323
5324             .. container:: paragraph
5325
5326                Each task must include some 'Task Logic' that implements
5327                the behaviour for the task. Task logic can be defined in
5328                a number of different ways using a choice of languages.
5329                For this task we will author the logic using the
5330                Java-like scripting language called
5331                ```MVEL`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVEL>`__.
5332
5333             .. container:: paragraph
5334
5335                For simplicity use the following code for the task logic.
5336                Paste the script text into the 'Task Logic' box, and use
5337                "MVEL" as the 'Task Logic Type / Flavour'.
5338
5339             .. container:: paragraph
5340
5341                This logic assumes that all items with ``item_ID``
5342                between 1000 and 2000 contain alcohol, which is not very
5343                realistic, but we will see a better approach for this
5344                later. It also uses the standard ``Java`` time utilities
5345                to check if the current time is between ``00:00:00 GMT``
5346                and ``11:30:00 GMT``. For a detailed guide to how to
5347                write your own logic in
5348                ```JavaScript`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript>`__,
5349                ```MVEL`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVEL>`__ or one
5350                of the other supported languages please refer to APEX
5351                Programmers Guide.
5352
5353             .. container:: listingblock
5354
5355                .. container:: title
5356
5357                   MVEL code for the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task
5358
5359                .. container:: content
5360
5361                   .. code::
5362
5363                      /*
5364                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
5365                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
5366                       * ================================================================================
5367                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5368                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5369                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
5370                       *
5371                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
5372                       *
5373                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
5374                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
5375                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
5376                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
5377                       * limitations under the License.
5378                       *
5379                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5380                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
5381                       */
5382                      import java.util.Date;
5383                      import java.util.Calendar;
5384                      import java.util.TimeZone;
5385                      import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
5386
5387                      logger.info("Task Execution: '"+subject.id+"'. Input Fields: '"+inFields+"'");
5388
5389                      outFields.put("amount"      , inFields.get("amount"));
5390                      outFields.put("assistant_ID", inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
5391                      outFields.put("notes"       , inFields.get("notes"));
5392                      outFields.put("quantity"    , inFields.get("quantity"));
5393                      outFields.put("branch_ID"   , inFields.get("branch_ID"));
5394                      outFields.put("item_ID"     , inFields.get("item_ID"));
5395                      outFields.put("time"        , inFields.get("time"));
5396                      outFields.put("sale_ID"     , inFields.get("sale_ID"));
5397
5398                      item_id = inFields.get("item_ID");
5399
5400                      //The events used later to test this task use GMT timezone!
5401                      gmt = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
5402                      timenow = Calendar.getInstance(gmt);
5403                      df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
5404                      df.setTimeZone(gmt);
5405                      timenow.setTimeInMillis(inFields.get("time"));
5406
5407                      midnight = timenow.clone();
5408                      midnight.set(
5409                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
5410                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),0,0,0);
5411                      eleven30 = timenow.clone();
5412                      eleven30.set(
5413                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
5414                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),11,30,0);
5415
5416                      itemisalcohol = false;
5417                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
5418                          itemisalcohol = true;
5419
5420                      if( itemisalcohol
5421                          && timenow.after(midnight) && timenow.before(eleven30)){
5422                        outFields.put("authorised", false);
5423                        outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
5424                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime())+
5425                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between "+df.format(midnight.getTime())+
5426                          " and "+df.format(eleven30.getTime()));
5427                        return true;
5428                      }
5429                      else{
5430                        outFields.put("authorised", true);
5431                        outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
5432                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime()));
5433                        return true;
5434                      }
5435
5436                      /*
5437                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
5438                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 GMT and 11:30:00 GMT then the sale is not
5439                      authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
5440                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID value between 1000 and
5441                      2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
5442                      */
5443
5444             .. container:: imageblock
5445
5446                .. container:: content
5447
5448                   |Add task logic the task|
5449
5450                .. container:: title
5451
5452                   Figure 13. Add Task Logic the Task
5453
5454             .. container:: paragraph
5455
5456                An alternative version of the same logic is available in
5457                JavaScript. Just use "JAVASCRIPT" as the 'Task Logic Type
5458                / Flavour' instead.
5459
5460             .. container:: listingblock
5461
5462                .. container:: title
5463
5464                   Javascript alternative for the ``MorningBoozeCheck``
5465                   task
5466
5467                .. container:: content
5468
5469                   .. code::
5470
5471                      /*
5472                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
5473                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
5474                       * ================================================================================
5475                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5476                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5477                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
5478                       *
5479                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
5480                       *
5481                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
5482                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
5483                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
5484                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
5485                       * limitations under the License.
5486                       *
5487                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5488                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
5489                       */
5490
5491                      var returnValueType = Java.type("java.lang.Boolean");
5492                      var returnValue = new returnValueType(true);
5493
5494                      // Load compatibility script for imports etc
5495                      load("nashorn:mozilla_compat.js");
5496                      importPackage(java.text);
5497                      importClass(java.text.SimpleDateFormat);
5498
5499                      executor.logger.info("Task Execution: '"+executor.subject.id+"'. Input Fields: '"+executor.inFields+"'");
5500
5501                      executor.outFields.put("amount"      , executor.inFields.get("amount"));
5502                      executor.outFields.put("assistant_ID", executor.inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
5503                      executor.outFields.put("notes"       , executor.inFields.get("notes"));
5504                      executor.outFields.put("quantity"    , executor.inFields.get("quantity"));
5505                      executor.outFields.put("branch_ID"   , executor.inFields.get("branch_ID"));
5506                      executor.outFields.put("item_ID"     , executor.inFields.get("item_ID"));
5507                      executor.outFields.put("time"        , executor.inFields.get("time"));
5508                      executor.outFields.put("sale_ID"     , executor.inFields.get("sale_ID"));
5509
5510                      item_id = executor.inFields.get("item_ID");
5511
5512                      //All times in this script are in GMT/UTC since the policy and events assume time is in GMT.
5513                      var timenow_gmt =  new Date(Number(executor.inFields.get("time")));
5514
5515                      var midnight_gmt = new Date(Number(executor.inFields.get("time")));
5516                      midnight_gmt.setUTCHours(0,0,0,0);
5517
5518                      var eleven30_gmt = new Date(Number(executor.inFields.get("time")));
5519                      eleven30_gmt.setUTCHours(11,30,0,0);
5520
5521                      var timeformatter = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
5522
5523                      var itemisalcohol = false;
5524                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
5525                          itemisalcohol = true;
5526
5527                      if( itemisalcohol
5528                          && timenow_gmt.getTime() >= midnight_gmt.getTime()
5529                          && timenow_gmt.getTime() <  eleven30_gmt.getTime()) {
5530
5531                        executor.outFields.put("authorised", false);
5532                        executor.outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task " +
5533                          executor.subject.taskName+ " for time " + timeformatter.format(timenow_gmt.getTime()) +
5534                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between " + timeformatter.format(midnight_gmt.getTime()) +
5535                          " and " + timeformatter.format(eleven30_gmt.getTime()));
5536                      }
5537                      else{
5538                        executor.outFields.put("authorised", true);
5539                        executor.outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task " +
5540                          executor.subject.taskName + " for time "+timeformatter.format(timenow_gmt.getTime()));
5541                      }
5542
5543                      /*
5544                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
5545                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 GMT and 11:30:00 GMT then the sale is not
5546                      authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
5547                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID value between 1000 and
5548                      2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
5549                      */
5550
5551             .. container:: paragraph
5552
5553                The task definition is now complete so click the 'Submit'
5554                button to save the task. The task can now be seen on the
5555                'Tasks' tab, and can be updated at any time by
5556                right-clicking on the task on the 'Task' tab. Now that we
5557                have created our task, we can can create a policy that
5558                uses that task.
5559
5560             .. container:: paragraph
5561
5562                To create a new Policy click on the 'Policies' tab. In
5563                the 'Policies' pane, right click and select 'Create new
5564                Policy':
5565
5566             .. container:: paragraph
5567
5568                Create a new Policy called ``MyFirstPolicy``. Use the
5569                'Generate UUID' button to create a new unique ID for the
5570                policy, and fill in a description for the policy. Use
5571                'FREEFORM' as the 'Policy Flavour'.
5572
5573             .. container:: paragraph
5574
5575                Each policy must have at least one state. Since this is
5576                'freeform' policy we can add as many states as we wish.
5577                Let’s start with one state. Add a new state called
5578                ``BoozeAuthDecide`` to this ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy
5579                using the 'Add new State' button after filling in the
5580                name of our new state.
5581
5582             .. container:: imageblock
5583
5584                .. container:: content
5585
5586                   |Create a new policy|
5587
5588                .. container:: title
5589
5590                   Figure 14. Create a new Policy
5591
5592             .. container:: paragraph
5593
5594                Each state must uses one input event type. For this new
5595                state select the ``SALE_INPUT`` event as the input event.
5596
5597             .. container:: paragraph
5598
5599                Each policy must define a 'First State' and a 'Policy
5600                Trigger Event'. The 'Policy Trigger Event' is the input
5601                event for the policy as a whole. This event is then
5602                passed to the first state in the chain of states in the
5603                policy, therefore the 'Policy Trigger Event' will be the
5604                input event for the first state. Each policy can only
5605                have one 'First State'. For our ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy,
5606                select ``BoozeAuthDecide`` as the 'First State'. This
5607                will automatically select ``SALE_INPUT`` as the 'Policy
5608                Trigger Event' for our policy.
5609
5610             .. container:: imageblock
5611
5612                .. container:: content
5613
5614                   |Create a state|
5615
5616                .. container:: title
5617
5618                   Figure 15. Create a new State
5619
5620             .. container:: paragraph
5621
5622                In this case we will create a reference the pre-existing
5623                ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task that we defined above using
5624                the 'Add New Task' button. Select the
5625                ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task, and use the name of the task
5626                as the 'Local Name' for the task.
5627
5628             .. container:: paragraph
5629
5630                in the case where a state references more than one task,
5631                a 'Default Task' must be selected for the state and some
5632                logic ('Task Selection Logic') must be specified to
5633                select the appropriate task at execution time. Since our
5634                new state ``BoozeAuthDecide`` only has one task the
5635                default task is automatically selected and no 'Task
5636                Selection Logic' is required.
5637
5638             .. note::
5639                .. container:: title
5640
5641                   State Output Mappings
5642
5643                .. container:: paragraph
5644
5645                   In a 'Policy' 'State' a 'State Output Mapping' has 3 roles:
5646                   1) Select which 'State' should be executed next, 2) Select
5647                   the type of the state’s 'Outgoing Event', and 3)
5648                   Populate the state’s 'Outgoing Event'. This is how states are
5649                   chained together to form a (`Directed Acyclic Graph
5650                   (DAG) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph>`__ )
5651                   of states. The final state(s) of a policy are those that do
5652                   not select any 'next' state. Since a 'State' can only
5653                   accept a single type of event, the type of the event emitted
5654                   by a previous 'State' must be match the incoming event type
5655                   of the next 'State'. This is also how the last state(s) in
5656                   a policy can emit events of different types. The 'State
5657                   Output Mapping' is also responsible for taking the
5658                   fields that are output by the task executed in the state and
5659                   populating the state’s output event before it is emitted.
5660
5661                .. container:: paragraph
5662
5663                   Each 'Task' referenced in 'State' must have a defined
5664                   'Output Mapping' to take the output of the task, select an
5665                   'Outgoing Event' type for the state, populate the state’s
5666                   outgoing event, and then select the next state to be
5667                   executed (if any).
5668
5669                .. container:: paragraph
5670
5671                There are 2 basic types of output mappings:
5672
5673                .. container:: olist arabic
5674
5675                #. **Direct Output Mappings** have a single value for
5676                   'Next State' and a single value for 'State Output
5677                   Event'. The outgoing event for the state is
5678                   automatically created, any outgoing event parameters
5679                   that were present in the incoming event are copied
5680                   into the outgoing event, then any task output fields
5681                   that have the same name and type as parameters in the
5682                   outgoing event are automatically copied into
5683                   the outgoing event.
5684
5685                #. **Logic-based State Output Mappings / Finalizers**
5686                   have some logic defined that dynamically selects
5687                   and creates the 'State Outgoing Event', manages
5688                   the population of the outgoing event parameters
5689                   (perhaps changing or adding to the outputs from the
5690                   task), and then dynamically selects the next state to
5691                   be executed (if any).
5692
5693             .. container:: paragraph
5694
5695                Each task reference must also have an associated 'Output
5696                State Mapping' so we need an 'Output State Mapping' for
5697                the ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state to use when the
5698                ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task is executed. The simplest type
5699                of output mapping is a 'Direct Output Mapping'.
5700
5701             .. container:: paragraph
5702
5703                Create a new 'Direct Output Mapping' for the state called
5704                ``MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct`` using the 'Add New
5705                Direct State Output Mapping' button. Select ``SALE_AUTH``
5706                as the output event and select ``None`` for the next
5707                state value. We can then select this output mapping for
5708                use when the the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task is executed.
5709                Since there is only state, and only one task for that
5710                state, this output mapping ensures that the
5711                ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state is the only state executed and
5712                the state (and the policy) can only emit events of type
5713                ``SALE_AUTH``. (You may remember that the output fields
5714                for the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task have the exact same
5715                names and reuse the item schemas that we used for the
5716                parameters in ``SALE_AUTH`` event. The
5717                ``MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct`` direct output mapping
5718                can now automatically copy the values from the
5719                ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task directly into outgoing
5720                ``SALE_AUTH`` events.)
5721
5722             .. container:: imageblock
5723
5724                .. container:: content
5725
5726                   |Add a Task and Output Mapping|
5727
5728                .. container:: title
5729
5730                   Figure 16. Add a Task and Output Mapping
5731
5732             .. container:: paragraph
5733
5734                Click the 'Submit' button to complete the definition of
5735                our ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy. The policy
5736                ``MyFirstPolicy`` can now be seen in the list of policies
5737                on the 'Policies' tab, and can be updated at any time by
5738                right-clicking on the policy on the 'Policies' tab.
5739
5740             .. container:: paragraph
5741
5742                The ``MyFirstPolicyModel``, including our
5743                ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy can now be checked for errors.
5744                Click on the 'Model' menu and select 'Validate'. The
5745                model should validate without any 'Warning' or 'Error'
5746                messages. If you see any 'Error' or 'Warning' messages,
5747                carefully read the message as a hint to find where you
5748                might have made a mistake when defining some aspect of
5749                your policy model.
5750
5751             .. container:: imageblock
5752
5753                .. container:: content
5754
5755                   |Validate the policy model for error using the 'Model'
5756                   > 'Validate' menu item|
5757
5758                .. container:: title
5759
5760                   Figure 17. Validate a Policy Model
5761
5762             .. container:: paragraph
5763
5764                Congratulations, you have now completed your first APEX
5765                policy. The policy model containing our new policy can
5766                now be exported from the editor and saved. Click on the
5767                'File' menu and select 'Download' to save the policy
5768                model in JSON format. The exported policy model is then
5769                available in the directory you selected, for instance
5770                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/models/MyFirstPolicy/1/MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json``.
5771                The exported policy can now be loaded into the APEX
5772                Policy Engine, or can be re-loaded and edited by the APEX
5773                Policy Editor.
5774
5775             .. container:: imageblock
5776
5777                .. container:: content
5778
5779                   |Download the completed policy model using the 'File'
5780                   > 'Download' menu item|
5781
5782                .. container:: title
5783
5784                   Figure 18. Export a Policy Model
5785
5786 Test Policy Step 1
5787 ##################
5788
5789             .. container:: paragraph
5790
5791                To start a new APEX Engine you can use the following
5792                configuration. In a full APEX installation you can find
5793                this configuration in
5794                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/config/MyFirstPolicy/1/MyFirstPolicyConfigStdin2StdoutJsonEvent.json``.
5795                This configuration expects incoming events to be in
5796                ``JSON`` format and to be passed into the APEX Engine
5797                from ``stdin``, and result events will be printed in
5798                ``JSON`` format to ``stdout``. This configuration loads
5799                the policy model stored in the file
5800                'MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json' as exported from the APEX
5801                Editor. Note, you may need to edit this file to provide
5802                the full path to wherever you stored the exported policy
5803                model file.
5804
5805             .. container:: listingblock
5806
5807                .. container:: title
5808
5809                   JSON to load and execute *My First Policy*, read input
5810                   JSON events from ``stdin``, and emit output events to
5811                   ``stdout``
5812
5813                .. container:: content
5814
5815                   .. code::
5816
5817                      {
5818                          "engineServiceParameters" : {
5819                              "name"                : "MyFirstPolicyApexEngine",
5820                              "version"             : "0.0.1",
5821                              "id"                  : 101,
5822                              "instanceCount"       : 4,
5823                              "deploymentPort"      : 12345,
5824                              "policyModelFileName" : "examples/models/MyFirstPolicy/1/MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json",
5825                              "engineParameters"    : {
5826                                  "executorParameters" : {
5827                                      "MVEL" : {
5828                                          "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.mvel.MVELExecutorParameters"
5829                                      },
5830                                      "JAVASCRIPT" : {
5831                                          "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.javascript.JavascriptExecutorParameters"
5832                                      }
5833                                  }
5834                              }
5835                          },
5836                          "eventOutputParameters": {
5837                              "FirstProducer": {
5838                                  "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
5839                                      "carrierTechnology" : "FILE",
5840                                      "parameters" : {
5841                                          "standardIO" : true
5842                                      }
5843                                  },
5844                                  "eventProtocolParameters" : {
5845                                      "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
5846                                  }
5847                              }
5848                          },
5849                          "eventInputParameters": {
5850                              "FirstConsumer": {
5851                                  "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
5852                                      "carrierTechnology" : "FILE",
5853                                      "parameters" : {
5854                                          "standardIO" : true
5855                                      }
5856                                  },
5857                                  "eventProtocolParameters" : {
5858                                      "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
5859                                  }
5860                              }
5861                          }
5862                      }
5863
5864             .. container:: paragraph
5865
5866                To test the policy try paste the following events into
5867                the console as the APEX engine executes:
5868
5869             .. table:: Table 11. Inputs and Outputs when testing *My First Policy*
5870
5871                +------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------+
5872                | Input Event (JSON)                       | Output Event (JSON)                       | comment   |
5873                +==========================================+===========================================+===========+
5874                | .. container::                           | .. container::                            | Request   |
5875                |                                          |                                           | to buy a  |
5876                |    .. container:: listingblock           |    .. container:: listingblock            | non-alcoh |
5877                |                                          |                                           | olic      |
5878                |                                          |       .. container:: content              | item      |
5879                |       .. container:: content             |                                           | (``item_I |
5880                |                                          |          .. code::                        | D=5123``) |
5881                |                                          |                                           | at        |
5882                |          .. code::                       |             {                             | *10:13:09 |
5883                |                                          |               "name": "SALE_AUTH",        | *         |
5884                |                                          |                                           | on        |
5885                |             {                            |               "version": "0.0.1",         | *Tuesday, |
5886                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm", |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",  | 10        |
5887                |               "name" : "SALE_INPUT",     |               "source": "",               | January   |
5888                |               "version": "0.0.1",        |               "target": "",               | 2017*.    |
5889                |               "time" : 1483351989000,    |               "amount": 299,              | Sale is   |
5890                |               "sale_ID": 99999991,       |               "assistant_ID": 23,         | authorize |
5891                |               "amount": 299,             |               "authorised": true,         | d.        |
5892                |               "item_ID": 5123,           |               "branch_ID": 1,             |           |
5893                |               "quantity": 1,             |               "item_ID": 5123,            |           |
5894                |               "assistant_ID": 23,        |               "message": "Sale authorised |           |
5895                |               "branch_ID": 1,            |                by policy task MorningBo   |           |
5896                |               "notes": "Special Offer!!" |                ozeCheck for time 10:13:09 |           |
5897                |              }                           |                GMT",                      |           |
5898                |                                          |               "notes": "Special Offer!!", |           |
5899                |                                          |               "quantity": 1,              |           |
5900                |                                          |               "sale_ID": 99999991,        |           |
5901                |                                          |               "time": 1483351989000       |           |
5902                |                                          |             }                             |           |
5903                |                                          |                                           |           |
5904                |                                          |                                           |           |
5905                |                                          |                                           |           |
5906                +------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------+
5907                | .. container::                           | .. container::                            | Request   |
5908                |                                          |                                           | to buy    |
5909                |    .. container:: listingblock           |    .. container:: listingblock            | alcohol   |
5910                |                                          |                                           | item      |
5911                |       .. container:: content             |       .. container:: content              | (``item_I |
5912                |                                          |                                           | D=1249``) |
5913                |          .. code::                       |          .. code::                        | at        |
5914                |                                          |                                           | *08:41:06 |
5915                |             {                            |             {                             | *         |
5916                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm", |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",  | on        |
5917                |               "name": "SALE_INPUT",      |               "name": "SALE_AUTH",        | *Monday,  |
5918                |               "version": "0.0.1",        |               "source": "",               | 02        |
5919                |                "time": 1483346466000,    |               "target": "",               | January   |
5920                |               "sale_ID": 99999992,       |               "amount": 1249,             | 2017*.    |
5921                |               "version": "0.0.1",        |               "assistant_ID": 12,         |           |
5922                |               "amount": 1249,            |               "authorised": false,        | Sale is   |
5923                |               "item_ID": 1012,           |               "branch_ID": 2,             | not       |
5924                |               "quantity": 1,             |               "item_ID": 1012,            | authorize |
5925                |               "assistant_ID": 12,        |               "message": "Sale not        | d.        |
5926                |               "branch_ID": 2             |                authorised by policy task  |           |
5927                |             }                            |                MorningBoozeCheck for time |           |
5928                |                                          |                08:41:06 GMT. Alcohol can  |           |
5929                |                                          |                not be sold between        |           |
5930                |                                          |                00:00:00 GMT and 11:30:00  |           |
5931                |                                          |                GMT",                      |           |
5932                |                                          |               "notes": null,              |           |
5933                |                                          |               "quantity": 1,              |           |
5934                |                                          |               "sale_ID": 99999992,        |           |
5935                |                                          |               "time": 1483346466000       |           |
5936                |                                          |             }                             |           |
5937                +------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------+
5938                | .. container::                           | .. container::                            | Request   |
5939                |                                          |                                           | to buy    |
5940                |    .. container:: listingblock           |    .. container:: listingblock            | alcohol   |
5941                |                                          |                                           | (``item_I |
5942                |                                          |       .. container:: content              | D=1943``) |
5943                |       .. container:: content             |                                           | at        |
5944                |                                          |          .. code::                        | *20:17:13 |
5945                |                                          |                                           | *         |
5946                |          .. code::                       |             {                             | on        |
5947                |                                          |               "name": "SALE_AUTH",        | *Tuesday, |
5948                |             {                            |               "version": "0.0.1",         | 20        |
5949                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm", |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",  | December  |
5950                |               "name" : "SALE_INPUT",     |               "source": "",               | 2016*.    |
5951                |               "version": "0.0.1",        |               "target": "",               |           |
5952                |               "time" : 1482265033000,    |               "amount": 4799,             | Sale is   |
5953                |               "sale_ID": 99999993,       |               "assistant_ID": 9,          | authorize |
5954                |               "amount": 4799,            |               "authorised": true,         | d.        |
5955                |               "item_ID": 1943,           |               "branch_ID": 3,             |           |
5956                |               "quantity": 2,             |               "item_ID": 1943,            |           |
5957                |               "assistant_ID": 9,         |               "message": "Sale authorised |           |
5958                |               "branch_ID": 3             |                by policy task MorningBo   |           |
5959                |             }                            |                ozeCheck for time 20:17:13 |           |
5960                |                                          |                GMT",                      |           |
5961                |                                          |                "notes": null,             |           |
5962                |                                          |                "quantity": 2,             |           |
5963                |                                          |                "sale_ID": 99999993,       |           |
5964                |                                          |                "time": 1482265033000      |           |
5965                |                                          |             }                             |           |
5966                +------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------+
5967
5968 4.3.6. Policy 1 in CLI Editor
5969 #############################
5970
5971             .. container:: paragraph
5972
5973                An equivalent version of the ``MyFirstPolicyModel``
5974                policy model can again be generated using the APEX CLI
5975                editor. A sample APEX CLI script is shown below:
5976
5977             .. container:: listingblock
5978
5979                .. container:: title
5980
5981                   APEX CLI Editor code for Policy 1
5982
5983                .. container:: content
5984
5985                   .. code::
5986
5987                      #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5988                      # ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
5989                      #  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
5990                      # ================================================================================
5991                      # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5992                      # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5993                      # You may obtain a copy of the License at
5994                      #
5995                      #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
5996                      #
5997                      # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
5998                      # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
5999                      # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6000                      # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6001                      # limitations under the License.
6002                      #
6003                      # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6004                      # ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6005                      #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6006
6007                      model create name=MyFirstPolicyModel version=0.0.1 uuid=540226fb-55ee-4f0e-a444-983a0494818e description="This is my first Apex Policy Model."
6008
6009                      schema create name=assistant_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=36df4c71-9616-4206-8b53-976a5cd4bd87 description="A type for 'assistant_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6010
6011                      schema create name=authorised_type version=0.0.1 uuid=d48b619e-d00d-4008-b884-02d76ea4350b description="A type for 'authorised' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Boolean
6012
6013                      schema create name=branch_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=6468845f-4122-4128-8e49-0f52c26078b5 description="A type for 'branch_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6014
6015                      schema create name=item_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=4f227ff1-aee0-453a-b6b6-9a4b2e0da932 description="A type for 'item_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6016
6017                      schema create name=message_type version=0.0.1 uuid=ad1431bb-3155-4e73-b5a3-b89bee498749 description="A type for 'message' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.String
6018
6019                      schema create name=notes_type version=0.0.1 uuid=eecfde90-896c-4343-8f9c-2603ced94e2d description="A type for 'notes' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.String
6020
6021                      schema create name=price_type version=0.0.1 uuid=52c2fc45-fd8c-463c-bd6f-d91b0554aea7 description="A type for 'amount'/'price' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6022
6023                      schema create name=quantity_type version=0.0.1 uuid=ac3d9842-80af-4a98-951c-bd79a431c613 description="A type for 'quantity' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Integer
6024
6025                      schema create name=sale_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=cca47d74-7754-4a61-b163-ca31f66b157b description="A type for 'sale_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6026
6027                      schema create name=timestamp_type version=0.0.1 uuid=fd594e88-411d-4a94-b2be-697b3a0d7adf description="A type for 'time' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6028
6029                      task create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 uuid=3351b0f4-cf06-4fa2-8823-edf67bd30223 description=LS
6030                      This task checks if the sales request is for an item that contains alcohol.
6031                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 and 11:30:00 then the sale is not authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6032                      In this implementation we assume that all items with item_ID values between 1000 and 2000 contain alcohol :-)
6033                      LE
6034                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6035                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6036                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6037                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6038                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6039                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6040                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6041                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6042                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6043                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6044                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6045                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6046                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6047                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6048                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6049                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=authorised schemaName=authorised_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6050                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6051                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=message schemaName=message_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6052                      task logic create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 logicFlavour=MVEL logic=LS
6053                      /*
6054                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6055                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6056                       * ================================================================================
6057                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6058                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6059                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6060                       *
6061                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6062                       *
6063                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6064                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6065                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6066                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6067                       * limitations under the License.
6068                       *
6069                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6070                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6071                       */
6072                      import java.util.Date;
6073                      import java.util.Calendar;
6074                      import java.util.TimeZone;
6075                      import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
6076
6077                      logger.info("Task Execution: '"+subject.id+"'. Input Fields: '"+inFields+"'");
6078
6079                      outFields.put("amount"      , inFields.get("amount"));
6080                      outFields.put("assistant_ID", inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
6081                      outFields.put("notes"       , inFields.get("notes"));
6082                      outFields.put("quantity"    , inFields.get("quantity"));
6083                      outFields.put("branch_ID"   , inFields.get("branch_ID"));
6084                      outFields.put("item_ID"     , inFields.get("item_ID"));
6085                      outFields.put("time"        , inFields.get("time"));
6086                      outFields.put("sale_ID"     , inFields.get("sale_ID"));
6087
6088                      item_id = inFields.get("item_ID");
6089
6090                      //The events used later to test this task use GMT timezone!
6091                      gmt = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
6092                      timenow = Calendar.getInstance(gmt);
6093                      df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
6094                      df.setTimeZone(gmt);
6095                      timenow.setTimeInMillis(inFields.get("time"));
6096
6097                      midnight = timenow.clone();
6098                      midnight.set(
6099                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6100                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),0,0,0);
6101                      eleven30 = timenow.clone();
6102                      eleven30.set(
6103                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6104                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),11,30,0);
6105
6106                      itemisalcohol = false;
6107                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
6108                          itemisalcohol = true;
6109
6110                      if( itemisalcohol
6111                          && timenow.after(midnight) && timenow.before(eleven30)){
6112                        outFields.put("authorised", false);
6113                        outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6114                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime())+
6115                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between "+df.format(midnight.getTime())+
6116                          " and "+df.format(eleven30.getTime()));
6117                        return true;
6118                      }
6119                      else{
6120                        outFields.put("authorised", true);
6121                        outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6122                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime()));
6123                        return true;
6124                      }
6125
6126                      /*
6127                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
6128                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 GMT and 11:30:00 GMT then the sale is not
6129                      authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6130                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID value between 1000 and
6131                      2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
6132                      */
6133                      LE
6134
6135                      event create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 uuid=c4500941-3f98-4080-a9cc-5b9753ed050b description="An event emitted by the Policy to indicate whether the sale of an item has been authorised" nameSpace=com.hyperm source="APEX" target="POS"
6136                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6137                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6138                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=authorised schemaName=authorised_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6139                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6140                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6141                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=message schemaName=message_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6142                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6143                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6144                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6145                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6146
6147                      event create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 uuid=4f04aa98-e917-4f4a-882a-c75ba5a99374 description="An event raised by the PoS system each time an item is scanned for purchase" nameSpace=com.hyperm source="POS" target="APEX"
6148                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6149                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6150                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6151                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6152                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6153                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6154                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6155                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6156
6157
6158                      policy create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 uuid=6c5e410f-489a-46ff-964e-982ce6e8b6d0 description="This is my first Apex policy. It checks if a sale should be authorised or not." template=FREEFORM firstState=BoozeAuthDecide
6159                      policy state create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide triggerName=SALE_INPUT triggerVersion=0.0.1 defaultTaskName=MorningBoozeCheck defaultTaskVersion=0.0.1
6160                      policy state output create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide outputName=MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct eventName=SALE_AUTH eventVersion=0.0.1 nextState=NULL
6161                      policy state taskref create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide taskLocalName=MorningBoozeCheck taskName=MorningBoozeCheck taskVersion=0.0.1 outputType=DIRECT outputName=MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct
6162
6163 Policy Step 2
6164 -------------
6165
6166 Scenario
6167 #########
6168             .. container:: paragraph
6169
6170                *HyperM* have just opened a new branch in a different
6171                country, but that country has different rules about when
6172                alcohol can be sold! In this section we will go through
6173                the necessary steps to extend our policy to enforce this
6174                for *HyperM*.
6175
6176             .. container:: ulist
6177
6178                -  In some branches alcohol cannot be sold before 1pm,
6179                   and not at all on Sundays.
6180
6181             .. container:: paragraph
6182
6183                Although there are a number of ways to accomplish this
6184                the easiest approach for us is to define another task and
6185                then select which task is appropriate at runtime
6186                depending on the branch identifier in the incoming event.
6187
6188 Extend the Policy with the new Scenario
6189 #######################################
6190
6191             .. container:: paragraph
6192
6193                To create a new Task click on the 'Tasks' tab. In the
6194                'Tasks' pane, right click and select 'Create new Task':
6195
6196             .. container:: paragraph
6197
6198                Create a new Task called ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1``. Use
6199                the 'Generate UUID' button to create a new unique ID for
6200                the task, and fill in a description for the task. Select
6201                the same input and output fields that we used earlier
6202                when we defined the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task earlier.
6203
6204             .. table:: Table 12. Input fields for ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task
6205
6206                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6207                | Parameter Name                    | Parameter Type                    |
6208                +===================================+===================================+
6209                | time                              | timestamp_type                    |
6210                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6211                | sale_ID                           | sale_ID_type                      |
6212                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6213                | amount                            | price_type                        |
6214                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6215                | item_ID                           | item_ID_type                      |
6216                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6217                | quantity                          | quantity_type                     |
6218                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6219                | assistant_ID                      | assistant_ID_type                 |
6220                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6221                | branch_ID                         | branch_ID_type                    |
6222                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6223                | notes                             | notes_type                        |
6224                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6225
6226             .. table:: Table 13. Output fields for ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task
6227
6228                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6229                | Parameter Name                    | Parameter Type                    |
6230                +===================================+===================================+
6231                | sale_ID                           | sale_ID_type                      |
6232                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6233                | time                              | timestamp_type                    |
6234                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6235                | authorised                        | authorised_type                   |
6236                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6237                | message                           | message_type                      |
6238                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6239                | amount                            | price_type                        |
6240                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6241                | item_ID                           | item_ID_type                      |
6242                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6243                | assistant_ID                      | assistant_ID_type                 |
6244                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6245                | quantity                          | quantity_type                     |
6246                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6247                | branch_ID                         | branch_ID_type                    |
6248                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6249                | notes                             | notes_type                        |
6250                +-----------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
6251
6252             .. container:: paragraph
6253
6254                This task also requires some 'Task Logic' to implement
6255                the new behaviour for this task.
6256
6257             .. container:: paragraph
6258
6259                For simplicity use the following code for the task logic.
6260                It again assumes that all items with ``item_ID`` between
6261                1000 and 2000 contain alcohol. We again use the standard
6262                ``Java`` time utilities to check if the current time is
6263                between ``00:00:00 CET`` and ``13:00:00 CET`` or if it is
6264                ``Sunday``.
6265
6266             .. container:: paragraph
6267
6268                For this task we will again author the logic using the
6269                ```MVEL`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVEL>`__
6270                scripting language. Sample task logic code (specified in
6271                ```MVEL`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVEL>`__) is
6272                given below. For a detailed guide to how to write your
6273                own logic in
6274                ```JavaScript`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript>`__,
6275                ```MVEL`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MVEL>`__ or one
6276                of the other supported languages please refer to APEX
6277                Programmers Guide.
6278
6279             .. container:: listingblock
6280
6281                .. container:: title
6282
6283                   MVEL code for the ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task
6284
6285                .. container:: content
6286
6287                   .. code::
6288
6289                      /*
6290                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6291                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6292                       * ================================================================================
6293                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6294                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6295                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6296                       *
6297                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6298                       *
6299                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6300                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6301                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6302                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6303                       * limitations under the License.
6304                       *
6305                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6306                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6307                       */
6308                      import java.util.Date;
6309                      import java.util.Calendar;
6310                      import java.util.TimeZone;
6311                      import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
6312
6313                      logger.info("Task Execution: '"+subject.id+"'. Input Event: '"+inFields+"'");
6314
6315                      outFields.put("amount"      , inFields.get("amount"));
6316                      outFields.put("assistant_ID", inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
6317                      outFields.put("notes"       , inFields.get("notes"));
6318                      outFields.put("quantity"    , inFields.get("quantity"));
6319                      outFields.put("branch_ID"   , inFields.get("branch_ID"));
6320                      outFields.put("item_ID"     , inFields.get("item_ID"));
6321                      outFields.put("time"        , inFields.get("time"));
6322                      outFields.put("sale_ID"     , inFields.get("sale_ID"));
6323
6324                      item_id = inFields.get("item_ID");
6325
6326                      //The events used later to test this task use CET timezone!
6327                      cet = TimeZone.getTimeZone("CET");
6328                      timenow = Calendar.getInstance(cet);
6329                      df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
6330                      df.setTimeZone(cet);
6331                      timenow.setTimeInMillis(inFields.get("time"));
6332
6333                      midnight = timenow.clone();
6334                      midnight.set(
6335                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6336                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),0,0,0);
6337                      onepm = timenow.clone();
6338                      onepm.set(
6339                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6340                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),13,0,0);
6341
6342                      itemisalcohol = false;
6343                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
6344                          itemisalcohol = true;
6345
6346                      if( itemisalcohol &&
6347                          ( (timenow.after(midnight) && timenow.before(onepm))
6348                            ||
6349                            (timenow.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY)
6350                          )){
6351                        outFields.put("authorised", false);
6352                        outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6353                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime())+
6354                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between "+df.format(midnight.getTime())+
6355                          " and "+df.format(onepm.getTime()) +" or on Sunday");
6356                        return true;
6357                      }
6358                      else{
6359                        outFields.put("authorised", true);
6360                        outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6361                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime()));
6362                        return true;
6363                      }
6364
6365                      /*
6366                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
6367                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 CET and 13:00:00 CET then the sale is not authorised.
6368                      Also alcohol sales are not allowed on Sundays. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6369                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID between 1000 and 2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
6370                      */
6371
6372             .. container:: imageblock
6373
6374                .. container:: content
6375
6376                   |Create a new alternative task MorningBoozeCheckAlt1|
6377
6378                .. container:: title
6379
6380                   Figure 19. Create a new Task
6381
6382             .. container:: paragraph
6383
6384                The task definition is now complete so click the 'Submit'
6385                button to save the task. Now that we have created our
6386                task, we can can add this task to the single pre-existing
6387                state (``BoozeAuthDecide``) in our policy.
6388
6389             .. container:: paragraph
6390
6391                To edit the ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state in our policy click
6392                on the 'Policies' tab. In the 'Policies' pane, right
6393                click on our ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy and select 'Edit'.
6394                Navigate to the ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state in the 'states'
6395                section at the bottom of the policy definition pane.
6396
6397             .. container:: imageblock
6398
6399                .. container:: content
6400
6401                   |Right click to edit a policy|
6402
6403                .. container:: title
6404
6405                   Figure 20. Edit a Policy
6406
6407             .. container:: paragraph
6408
6409                To add our new task ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1``, scroll
6410                down to the ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state in the 'States'
6411                section. In the 'State Tasks' section for
6412                ``BoozeAuthDecide`` use the 'Add new task' button. Select
6413                our new ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task, and use the name
6414                of the task as the 'Local Name' for the task. The
6415                ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task can reuse the same
6416                ``MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct`` 'Direct State Output
6417                Mapping' that we used for the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task.
6418                (Recall that the role of the 'State Output Mapping' is to
6419                select the output event for the state, and select the
6420                next state to be executed. These both remain the same as
6421                before.)
6422
6423             .. container:: paragraph
6424
6425                Since our state has more than one task we must define
6426                some logic to determine which task should be used each
6427                time the state is executed. This *task selection logic*
6428                is defined in the state definition. For our
6429                ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state we want the choice of which
6430                task to use to be based on the ``branch_ID`` from which
6431                the ``SALE_INPUT`` event originated. For simplicity sake
6432                let us assume that branches with ``branch_ID`` between
6433                ``0`` and ``999`` should use the ``MorningBoozeCheck``
6434                task, and the branches with with ``branch_ID`` between
6435                ``1000`` and ``1999`` should use the
6436                ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` task.
6437
6438             .. container:: paragraph
6439
6440                This time, for variety, we will author the task selection
6441                logic using the
6442                ```JavaScript`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript>`__
6443                scripting language. Sample task selection logic code
6444                (specified in
6445                ```JavaScript`` <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript>`__)
6446                is given below. Paste the script text into the 'Task
6447                Selection Logic' box, and use "JAVASCRIPT" as the 'Task
6448                Selection Logic Type / Flavour'. It is necessary to mark
6449                one of the tasks as the 'Default Task' so that the task
6450                selection logic always has a fallback default option in
6451                cases where a particular task cannot be selected. In this
6452                case the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task can be the default
6453                task.
6454
6455             .. container:: listingblock
6456
6457                .. container:: title
6458
6459                   JavaScript code for the ``BoozeAuthDecide`` task
6460                   selection logic
6461
6462                .. container:: content
6463
6464                   .. code::
6465
6466                      /*
6467                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6468                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6469                       * ================================================================================
6470                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6471                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6472                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6473                       *
6474                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6475                       *
6476                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6477                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6478                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6479                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6480                       * limitations under the License.
6481                       *
6482                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6483                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6484                       */
6485
6486
6487                      var returnValueType = Java.type("java.lang.Boolean");
6488                      var returnValue = new returnValueType(true);
6489
6490                      executor.logger.info("Task Selection Execution: '"+executor.subject.id+
6491                          "'. Input Event: '"+executor.inFields+"'");
6492
6493                      branchid = executor.inFields.get("branch_ID");
6494                      taskorig = executor.subject.getTaskKey("MorningBoozeCheck");
6495                      taskalt = executor.subject.getTaskKey("MorningBoozeCheckAlt1");
6496                      taskdef = executor.subject.getDefaultTaskKey();
6497
6498                      if(branchid >=0 && branchid <1000){
6499                        taskorig.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
6500                      }
6501                      else if (branchid >=1000 && branchid <2000){
6502                        taskalt.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
6503                      }
6504                      else{
6505                        taskdef.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
6506                      }
6507
6508                      /*
6509                      This task selection logic selects task "MorningBoozeCheck" for branches with
6510                      0<=branch_ID<1000 and selects task "MorningBoozeCheckAlt1" for branches with
6511                      1000<=branch_ID<2000. Otherwise the default task is selected.
6512                      In this case the default task is also "MorningBoozeCheck"
6513                      */
6514
6515             .. container:: imageblock
6516
6517                .. container:: content
6518
6519                   |State definition with 2 Tasks and Task Selection
6520                   Logic|
6521
6522                .. container:: title
6523
6524                   Figure 21. State definition with 2 Tasks and Task
6525                   Selection Logic
6526
6527             .. container:: paragraph
6528
6529                When complete don’t forget to click the 'Submit' button
6530                at the bottom of 'Policies' pane for our
6531                ``MyFirstPolicy`` policy after updating the
6532                ``BoozeAuthDecide`` state.
6533
6534             .. container:: paragraph
6535
6536                Congratulations, you have now completed the second step
6537                towards your first APEX policy. The policy model
6538                containing our new policy can again be validated and
6539                exported from the editor and saved as shown in Step 1.
6540
6541             .. container:: paragraph
6542
6543                The exported policy model is then available in the
6544                directory you selected, as
6545                `MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json <files/mfp-files/2/MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json>`__.
6546                The exported policy can now be loaded into the APEX
6547                Policy Engine, or can be re-loaded and edited by the APEX
6548                Policy Editor.
6549
6550 Test Policy Step 2
6551 ##################
6552
6553             .. container:: paragraph
6554
6555                To start a new APEX Engine you can use the following
6556                configuration. In a full APEX installation you can find
6557                this configuration in
6558                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/config/MyFirstPolicy/2/MyFirstPolicyConfigStdin2StdoutJsonEvent.json``.
6559                Note, this has changed from the configuration file in
6560                Step 1 to enable the ``JAVASCRIPT`` executor for our new
6561                'Task Selection Logic'.
6562
6563             .. container:: listingblock
6564
6565                .. container:: title
6566
6567                   JSON to load and execute *My First Policy*, read input
6568                   JSON events from ``stdin``, and emit output events to
6569                   ``stdout``
6570
6571                .. container:: content
6572
6573                   .. code::
6574
6575                      {
6576                          "engineServiceParameters" : {
6577                              "name"                : "MyFirstPolicyApexEngine",
6578                              "version"             : "0.0.1",
6579                              "id"                  : 102,
6580                              "instanceCount"       : 4,
6581                              "deploymentPort"      : 12345,
6582                              "policyModelFileName" : "examples/models/MyFirstPolicy/2/MyFirstPolicyModel_0.0.1.json",
6583                              "engineParameters"    : {
6584                                  "executorParameters" : {
6585                                      "MVEL" : {
6586                                          "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.mvel.MVELExecutorParameters"
6587                                      },
6588                                      "JAVASCRIPT" : {
6589                                          "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.javascript.JavascriptExecutorParameters"
6590                                      }
6591                                  }
6592                              }
6593                          },
6594                          "eventOutputParameters": {
6595                              "FirstProducer": {
6596                                  "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
6597                                      "carrierTechnology" : "FILE",
6598                                      "parameters" : {
6599                                          "standardIO" : true
6600                                      }
6601                                  },
6602                                  "eventProtocolParameters" : {
6603                                      "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
6604                                  }
6605                              }
6606                          },
6607                          "eventInputParameters": {
6608                              "FirstConsumer": {
6609                                  "carrierTechnologyParameters" : {
6610                                      "carrierTechnology" : "FILE",
6611                                      "parameters" : {
6612                                          "standardIO" : true
6613                                      }
6614                                  },
6615                                  "eventProtocolParameters" : {
6616                                      "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
6617                                  }
6618                              }
6619                          }
6620                      }
6621
6622             .. container:: paragraph
6623
6624                To test the policy try paste the following events into
6625                the console as the APEX engine executes. Note, all tests
6626                from Step 1 will still work perfectly since none of those
6627                events originate from a branch with ``branch_ID`` between
6628                ``1000`` and ``2000``. The 'Task Selection Logic' will
6629                therefore pick the ``MorningBoozeCheck`` task as
6630                expected, and will therefore give the same results.
6631
6632             .. table:: Table 14. Inputs and Outputs when testing *My First Policy*
6633
6634                +----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
6635                | Input Event (JSON)                           | Output Event (JSON)                                        | comment                   |
6636                +==============================================+============================================================+===========================+
6637                | .. container::                               | .. container::                                             | Request to buy            |
6638                |                                              |                                                            | alcohol item              |
6639                |    .. container:: listingblock               |    .. container:: listingblock                             | (``item_ID=1249``)        |
6640                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6641                |                                              |                                                            | at *08:41:06              |
6642                |                                              |       .. container:: content                               | GMT* on *Monday,          |
6643                |       .. container:: content                 |                                                            | 02 January                |        
6644                |                                              |          .. code::                                         | 2017*.                    |
6645                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6646                |                                              |             {                                              | Sale is not               |    
6647                |          .. code::                           |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",                   | authorized. Uses          |
6648                |                                              |               "name": "SALE_AUTH",                         | the                       |
6649                |                                              |               "version": "0.0.1",                          | ``MorningBoozeCheck``     |
6650                |             {                                |               "source": "",                                |                           |
6651                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",     |               "target": "",                                | task.                     |     
6652                |               "name": "SALE_INPUT",          |               "amount": 1249,                              |                           |
6653                |                "version": "0.0.1",           |               "assistant_ID":12,                           | Note this test            |
6654                |               "time": 1483346466000,         |               "authorised": false,                         | is copied from            |
6655                |               "sale_ID": 99999992,           |               "branch_ID": 2,                              | Step 1 above,             |
6656                |               "amount": 1249,                |               "item_ID": 1012,                             | and demonstrates          |    
6657                |               "item_ID": 1012,               |               "message": "Sale not authorised by policy ta | that the                  |
6658                |               "quantity": 1,                 |                sk MorningBoozeCheck for time 08:41:06  GMT.| original                  |
6659                |               "assistant_ID": 12,            |                Alcohol can not be sold between 00:00:00    | ``MorningBoozeCheck``     |
6660                |               "branch_ID": 2                 |                GMT and 11:30:00 GMT",                      |                           |
6661                |              }                               |               "notes": null,                               | task is                   |
6662                |                                              |               "quantity": 1,                               | executed.                 |    
6663                |                                              |               "sale_ID": 99999992,                         |                           |
6664                |                                              |               "time": 1483346466000                        |                           |
6665                |                                              |             }                                              |                           |
6666                +----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
6667                | .. container::                               | .. container::                                             | Request to buy            |
6668                |                                              |                                                            | alcohol                   |
6669                |    .. container:: listingblock               |    .. container:: listingblock                             | (``item_ID=1047``)        |
6670                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6671                |                                              |                                                            | at *10:14:33* on          |
6672                |                                              |       .. container:: content                               | *Thursday, 22             |
6673                |       .. container:: content                 |                                                            | December 2016*.           |
6674                |                                              |          .. code::                                         |                           |
6675                |                                              |                                                            | Sale is not               |
6676                |                                              |             {                                              | authorized. Uses          |
6677                |          .. code::                           |               "nameSpace" : "com.hyperm",                  | the                       |
6678                |                                              |               "name" : "SALE_AUTH",                        | ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` |
6679                |                                              |               "version" : "0.0.1",                         | task.                     |
6680                |             {                                |               "source" : "",                               |                           |
6681                |                                              |               "target" : "",                               |                           |
6682                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",     |               "sale_ID" : 99999981,                        |                           |
6683                |               "name": "SALE_INPUT",          |               "amount" : 299,                              |                           |
6684                |               "version": "0.0.1",            |               "assistant_ID": 1212,                        |                           |
6685                |               "time": 1482398073000,         |               "notes" : null,                              |                           |
6686                |               "sale_ID": 99999981,           |               "quantity" : 1,                              |                           |
6687                |               "amount": 299,                 |               "branch_ID" : 1002,                          |                           |
6688                |               "item_ID": 1047,               |               "item_ID" : 1047,                            |                           |
6689                |               "quantity": 1,                 |               "authorised" : false,                        |                           |
6690                |               "assistant_ID": 1212,          |               "time" : 1482398073000,                      |                           |
6691                |               "branch_ID": 1002              |               "message" : "Sale not authorised by policy t |                           |
6692                |             }                                |                ask MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 fortime           |                           |
6693                |                                              |                10:14:33 CET. Alcohol can not be sold       |                           |
6694                |                                              |                between 00:00:00 CET and 13:00:00 CET or on |                           |
6695                |                                              |                Sunday"                                     |                           |
6696                |                                              |             }                                              |                           |
6697                +----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
6698                | .. container::                               | .. container::                                             | Request to buy            |
6699                |                                              |                                                            | alcohol                   |
6700                |    .. container:: listingblock               |    .. container:: listingblock                             | (``item_ID=1443``)        |
6701                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6702                |                                              |                                                            | at *17:19:37* on          |
6703                |                                              |       .. container:: content                               | *Sunday, 18               |
6704                |       .. container:: content                 |                                                            | December 2016*.           |
6705                |                                              |          .. code::                                         |                           |
6706                |                                              |                                                            | Sale is not               |
6707                |                                              |             {                                              | authorized. Uses          |
6708                |          .. code::                           |               "nameSpace" : "com.hyperm",                  | the                       |
6709                |                                              |                                                            | ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` |
6710                |                                              |               "name" : "SALE_AUTH",                        | task.                     |
6711                |             {                                |                                                            |                           |
6712                |               "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",     |               "version" : "0.0.1",                         |                           |
6713                |               "name": "SALE_INPUT",          |               "source" : "",                               |                           |
6714                |               "version": "0.0.1",            |               "target" : "",                               |                           |
6715                |               "time": 1482077977000,         |               "sale_ID" : 99999982,                        |                           |
6716                |               "sale_ID": 99999982,           |               "amount" : 2199,                             |                           |
6717                |               "amount": 2199,                |               "assistant_ID" : 94,                         |                           |
6718                |               "item_ID": 1443,               |               "notes" : "Buy 3, get 1 free!!",             |                           |
6719                |               "quantity": 12,                |               "quantity" : 12,                             |                           |
6720                |               "assistant_ID": 94,            |               "branch_ID" : 1003,                          |                           |
6721                |               "branch_ID": 1003,             |               "item_ID" : 1443,                            |                           |
6722                |               "notes": "Buy 3, get 1 free!!" |               "authorised" : false,                        |                           |
6723                |             }                                |               "time" : 1482077977000,                      |                           |
6724                |                                              |               "message" : "Sale not authorised by policy t |                           |
6725                |                                              |                ask MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 for               |                           |
6726                |                                              |                time 17:19:37 CET. Alcohol c                |                           |
6727                |                                              |                an not be sold between 00:00:               |                           |
6728                |                                              |                00 CET and 13:00:00 CET or on               |                           |
6729                |                                              |                Sunday"                                     |                           |
6730                +----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
6731                | .. container::                               | .. container::                                             | Request to buy            |
6732                |                                              |                                                            | non-alcoholic             |
6733                |    .. container:: listingblock               |    .. container:: listingblock                             | item                      |
6734                |                                              |                                                            | (``item_ID=5321``)        |
6735                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6736                |                                              |       .. container:: content                               | at *11:13:09* on          |
6737                |       .. container:: content                 |                                                            | *Monday, 2                |
6738                |                                              |          .. code::                                         | January 2017*.            |
6739                |                                              |                                                            |                           |
6740                |                                              |             {                                              | Sale is                   |
6741                |          .. code::                           |               "nameSpace" : "com.hyperm",                  | authorized. Uses          |
6742                |                                              |               "name" : "SALE_AUTH",                        | the                       |
6743                |             {                                |               "version" : "0.0.1",                         | ``MorningBoozeCheckAlt1`` |
6744                |                "nameSpace": "com.hyperm",    |               "source" : "",                               | task.                     |
6745                |                "name": "SALE_INPUT",         |               "target" : "",                               |                           |
6746                |                "version": "0.0.1",           |               "sale_ID" : 99999983,                        |                           |
6747                |                "time": 1483351989000,        |               "amount" : 699,                              |                           |
6748                |                "sale_ID": 99999983,          |               "assistant_ID" : 2323,                       |                           |
6749                |                "amount": 699,                |               "notes" : "",                                |                           |
6750                |                "item_ID": 5321,              |               "quantity" : 1,                              |                           |
6751                |                 "quantity": 1,               |               "branch_ID" : 1001,                          |                           |
6752                |                 "assistant_ID": 2323,        |               "item_ID" : 5321,                            |                           |
6753                |                 "branch_ID": 1001,           |               "authorised" : true,                         |                           |
6754                |                 "notes": ""                  |               "time" : 1483351989000,                      |                           |
6755                |              }                               |               "message" : "Sale authorised by policy task  |                           |
6756                |                                              |                MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 for time 11:13:09 CET"|                           |
6757                |                                              |             }                                              |                           |
6758                +----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
6759
6760 Policy 2 in CLI Editor
6761 ######################
6762
6763             .. container:: paragraph
6764
6765                An equivalent version of the ``MyFirstPolicyModel``
6766                policy model can again be generated using the APEX CLI
6767                editor. A sample APEX CLI script is shown below:
6768
6769             .. container:: listingblock
6770
6771                .. container:: title
6772
6773                   APEX CLI Editor code for Policy 2
6774
6775                .. container:: content
6776
6777                   .. code::
6778
6779                      #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6780                      # ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6781                      #  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6782                      # ================================================================================
6783                      # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6784                      # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6785                      # You may obtain a copy of the License at
6786                      #
6787                      #      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6788                      #
6789                      # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6790                      # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6791                      # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6792                      # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6793                      # limitations under the License.
6794                      #
6795                      # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6796                      # ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6797                      #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6798
6799                      model create name=MyFirstPolicyModel version=0.0.1 uuid=540226fb-55ee-4f0e-a444-983a0494818e description="This is my first Apex Policy Model."
6800
6801                      schema create name=assistant_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=36df4c71-9616-4206-8b53-976a5cd4bd87 description="A type for 'assistant_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6802
6803                      schema create name=authorised_type version=0.0.1 uuid=d48b619e-d00d-4008-b884-02d76ea4350b description="A type for 'authorised' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Boolean
6804
6805                      schema create name=branch_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=6468845f-4122-4128-8e49-0f52c26078b5 description="A type for 'branch_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6806
6807                      schema create name=item_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=4f227ff1-aee0-453a-b6b6-9a4b2e0da932 description="A type for 'item_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6808
6809                      schema create name=message_type version=0.0.1 uuid=ad1431bb-3155-4e73-b5a3-b89bee498749 description="A type for 'message' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.String
6810
6811                      schema create name=notes_type version=0.0.1 uuid=eecfde90-896c-4343-8f9c-2603ced94e2d description="A type for 'notes' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.String
6812
6813                      schema create name=price_type version=0.0.1 uuid=52c2fc45-fd8c-463c-bd6f-d91b0554aea7 description="A type for 'amount'/'price' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6814
6815                      schema create name=quantity_type version=0.0.1 uuid=ac3d9842-80af-4a98-951c-bd79a431c613 description="A type for 'quantity' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Integer
6816
6817                      schema create name=sale_ID_type version=0.0.1 uuid=cca47d74-7754-4a61-b163-ca31f66b157b description="A type for 'sale_ID' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6818
6819                      schema create name=timestamp_type version=0.0.1 uuid=fd594e88-411d-4a94-b2be-697b3a0d7adf description="A type for 'time' values" flavour=Java schema=java.lang.Long
6820
6821                      task create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 uuid=3351b0f4-cf06-4fa2-8823-edf67bd30223 description=LS
6822                      This task checks if the sales request is for an item that contains alcohol.
6823                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 and 11:30:00 then the sale is not authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6824                      In this implementation we assume that all items with item_ID values between 1000 and 2000 contain alcohol :-)
6825                      LE
6826                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6827                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6828                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6829                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6830                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6831                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6832                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6833                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6834                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6835                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6836                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6837                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6838                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6839                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6840                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6841                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=authorised schemaName=authorised_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6842                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6843                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 fieldName=message schemaName=message_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6844                      task logic create name=MorningBoozeCheck version=0.0.1 logicFlavour=MVEL logic=LS
6845                      /*
6846                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6847                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6848                       * ================================================================================
6849                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6850                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6851                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6852                       *
6853                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6854                       *
6855                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6856                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6857                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6858                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6859                       * limitations under the License.
6860                       *
6861                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6862                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6863                       */
6864                      import java.util.Date;
6865                      import java.util.Calendar;
6866                      import java.util.TimeZone;
6867                      import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
6868
6869                      logger.info("Task Execution: '"+subject.id+"'. Input Fields: '"+inFields+"'");
6870
6871                      outFields.put("amount"      , inFields.get("amount"));
6872                      outFields.put("assistant_ID", inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
6873                      outFields.put("notes"       , inFields.get("notes"));
6874                      outFields.put("quantity"    , inFields.get("quantity"));
6875                      outFields.put("branch_ID"   , inFields.get("branch_ID"));
6876                      outFields.put("item_ID"     , inFields.get("item_ID"));
6877                      outFields.put("time"        , inFields.get("time"));
6878                      outFields.put("sale_ID"     , inFields.get("sale_ID"));
6879
6880                      item_id = inFields.get("item_ID");
6881
6882                      //The events used later to test this task use GMT timezone!
6883                      gmt = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
6884                      timenow = Calendar.getInstance(gmt);
6885                      df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
6886                      df.setTimeZone(gmt);
6887                      timenow.setTimeInMillis(inFields.get("time"));
6888
6889                      midnight = timenow.clone();
6890                      midnight.set(
6891                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6892                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),0,0,0);
6893                      eleven30 = timenow.clone();
6894                      eleven30.set(
6895                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6896                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),11,30,0);
6897
6898                      itemisalcohol = false;
6899                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
6900                          itemisalcohol = true;
6901
6902                      if( itemisalcohol
6903                          && timenow.after(midnight) && timenow.before(eleven30)){
6904                        outFields.put("authorised", false);
6905                        outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6906                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime())+
6907                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between "+df.format(midnight.getTime())+
6908                          " and "+df.format(eleven30.getTime()));
6909                        return true;
6910                      }
6911                      else{
6912                        outFields.put("authorised", true);
6913                        outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
6914                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime()));
6915                        return true;
6916                      }
6917
6918                      /*
6919                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
6920                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 GMT and 11:30:00 GMT then the sale is not
6921                      authorised. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6922                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID value between 1000 and
6923                      2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
6924                      */
6925                      LE
6926
6927                      task create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 uuid=bc6d90c9-c902-4686-afd3-925b30e39990 description=LS
6928                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
6929                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 CET and 13:00:00 CET then the sale is not authorised.
6930                      Also alcohol sales are not allowed on Sundays. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
6931                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID between 1000 and 2000 are all alcoholic drinks
6932                      LE
6933                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6934                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6935                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6936                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6937                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6938                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6939                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6940                      task inputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6941                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6942                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6943                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6944                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6945                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6946                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6947                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6948                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=authorised schemaName=authorised_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6949                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
6950                      task outputfield create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 fieldName=message schemaName=message_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
6951                      task logic create name=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 version=0.0.1 logicFlavour=MVEL logic=LS
6952                      /*
6953                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
6954                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
6955                       * ================================================================================
6956                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6957                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6958                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6959                       *
6960                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
6961                       *
6962                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
6963                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
6964                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
6965                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
6966                       * limitations under the License.
6967                       *
6968                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6969                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
6970                       */
6971                      import java.util.Date;
6972                      import java.util.Calendar;
6973                      import java.util.TimeZone;
6974                      import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
6975
6976                      logger.info("Task Execution: '"+subject.id+"'. Input Event: '"+inFields+"'");
6977
6978                      outFields.put("amount"      , inFields.get("amount"));
6979                      outFields.put("assistant_ID", inFields.get("assistant_ID"));
6980                      outFields.put("notes"       , inFields.get("notes"));
6981                      outFields.put("quantity"    , inFields.get("quantity"));
6982                      outFields.put("branch_ID"   , inFields.get("branch_ID"));
6983                      outFields.put("item_ID"     , inFields.get("item_ID"));
6984                      outFields.put("time"        , inFields.get("time"));
6985                      outFields.put("sale_ID"     , inFields.get("sale_ID"));
6986
6987                      item_id = inFields.get("item_ID");
6988
6989                      //The events used later to test this task use CET timezone!
6990                      cet = TimeZone.getTimeZone("CET");
6991                      timenow = Calendar.getInstance(cet);
6992                      df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss z");
6993                      df.setTimeZone(cet);
6994                      timenow.setTimeInMillis(inFields.get("time"));
6995
6996                      midnight = timenow.clone();
6997                      midnight.set(
6998                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
6999                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),0,0,0);
7000                      onepm = timenow.clone();
7001                      onepm.set(
7002                          timenow.get(Calendar.YEAR),timenow.get(Calendar.MONTH),
7003                          timenow.get(Calendar.DATE),13,0,0);
7004
7005                      itemisalcohol = false;
7006                      if(item_id != null && item_id >=1000 && item_id < 2000)
7007                          itemisalcohol = true;
7008
7009                      if( itemisalcohol &&
7010                          ( (timenow.after(midnight) && timenow.before(onepm))
7011                            ||
7012                            (timenow.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) == Calendar.SUNDAY)
7013                          )){
7014                        outFields.put("authorised", false);
7015                        outFields.put("message", "Sale not authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
7016                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime())+
7017                          ". Alcohol can not be sold between "+df.format(midnight.getTime())+
7018                          " and "+df.format(onepm.getTime()) +" or on Sunday");
7019                        return true;
7020                      }
7021                      else{
7022                        outFields.put("authorised", true);
7023                        outFields.put("message", "Sale authorised by policy task "+subject.taskName+
7024                          " for time "+df.format(timenow.getTime()));
7025                        return true;
7026                      }
7027
7028                      /*
7029                      This task checks if a sale request is for an item that is an alcoholic drink.
7030                      If the local time is between 00:00:00 CET and 13:00:00 CET then the sale is not authorised.
7031                      Also alcohol sales are not allowed on Sundays. Otherwise the sale is authorised.
7032                      In this implementation we assume that items with item_ID between 1000 and 2000 are all alcoholic drinks :-)
7033                      */
7034                      LE
7035
7036                      event create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 uuid=c4500941-3f98-4080-a9cc-5b9753ed050b description="An event emitted by the Policy to indicate whether the sale of an item has been authorised" nameSpace=com.hyperm source="APEX" target="POS"
7037                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7038                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7039                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=authorised schemaName=authorised_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7040                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7041                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7042                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=message schemaName=message_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
7043                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
7044                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7045                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7046                      event parameter create name=SALE_AUTH version=0.0.1 parName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7047
7048                      event create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 uuid=4f04aa98-e917-4f4a-882a-c75ba5a99374 description="An event raised by the PoS system each time an item is scanned for purchase" nameSpace=com.hyperm source="POS" target="APEX"
7049                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=amount schemaName=price_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7050                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=assistant_ID schemaName=assistant_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7051                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=branch_ID schemaName=branch_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7052                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=item_ID schemaName=item_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7053                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=notes schemaName=notes_type schemaVersion=0.0.1 optional=true
7054                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=quantity schemaName=quantity_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7055                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=sale_ID schemaName=sale_ID_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7056                      event parameter create name=SALE_INPUT version=0.0.1 parName=time schemaName=timestamp_type schemaVersion=0.0.1
7057
7058
7059                      policy create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 uuid=6c5e410f-489a-46ff-964e-982ce6e8b6d0 description="This is my first Apex policy. It checks if a sale should be authorised or not." template=FREEFORM firstState=BoozeAuthDecide
7060                      policy state create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide triggerName=SALE_INPUT triggerVersion=0.0.1 defaultTaskName=MorningBoozeCheck defaultTaskVersion=0.0.1
7061                      policy state output create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide outputName=MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct eventName=SALE_AUTH eventVersion=0.0.1 nextState=NULL
7062                      policy state taskref create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide taskLocalName=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 taskName=MorningBoozeCheckAlt1 taskVersion=0.0.1 outputType=DIRECT outputName=MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct
7063                      policy state taskref create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide taskLocalName=MorningBoozeCheck taskName=MorningBoozeCheck taskVersion=0.0.1 outputType=DIRECT outputName=MorningBoozeCheck_Output_Direct
7064                      policy state selecttasklogic create name=MyFirstPolicy version=0.0.1 stateName=BoozeAuthDecide logicFlavour=JAVASCRIPT logic=LS
7065                      /*
7066                       * ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
7067                       *  Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Ericsson. All rights reserved.
7068                       * ================================================================================
7069                       * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
7070                       * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7071                       * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7072                       *
7073                       *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
7074                       *
7075                       * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
7076                       * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
7077                       * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
7078                       * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
7079                       * limitations under the License.
7080                       *
7081                       * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
7082                       * ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
7083                       */
7084
7085                      var returnValueType = Java.type("java.lang.Boolean");
7086                      var returnValue = new returnValueType(true);
7087
7088                      executor.logger.info("Task Selection Execution: '"+executor.subject.id+"'. Input Event: '"+executor.inFields+"'");
7089
7090                      branchid = executor.inFields.get("branch_ID");
7091                      taskorig = executor.subject.getTaskKey("MorningBoozeCheck");
7092                      taskalt = executor.subject.getTaskKey("MorningBoozeCheckAlt1");
7093                      taskdef = executor.subject.getDefaultTaskKey();
7094
7095                      if(branchid >=0 && branchid <1000){
7096                        taskorig.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
7097                      }
7098                      else if (branchid >=1000 && branchid <2000){
7099                        taskalt.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
7100                      }
7101                      else{
7102                        taskdef.copyTo(executor.selectedTask);
7103                      }
7104
7105                      /*
7106                      This task selection logic selects task "MorningBoozeCheck" for branches with 0<=branch_ID<1000 and selects task "MorningBoozeCheckAlt1" for branches with 1000<=branch_ID<2000. Otherwise the default task is selected. In this case the default task is also "MorningBoozeCheck"
7107                      */
7108                      LE
7109
7110 APEX Logging
7111 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
7112
7113 Introduction to APEX Logging
7114 ----------------------------
7115
7116          .. container:: paragraph
7117
7118             All APEX components make extensive use of logging using the
7119             logging façade `SLF4J <https://www.slf4j.org/>`__ with the
7120             backend `Logback <https://logback.qos.ch/>`__. Both are used
7121             off-the-shelve, so the standard documentation and
7122             configuration apply to APEX logging. For details on how to
7123             work with logback please see the `logback
7124             manual <https://logback.qos.ch/manual/index.html>`__.
7125
7126          .. container:: paragraph
7127
7128             The APEX applications is the logback configuration file
7129             ``$APEX_HOME/etc/logback.xml`` (Windows:
7130             ``%APEX_HOME%\etc\logback.xml``). The logging backend is set
7131             to no debug, i.e. logs from the logging framework should be
7132             hidden at runtime.
7133
7134          .. container:: paragraph
7135
7136             The configurable log levels work as expected:
7137
7138          .. container:: ulist
7139
7140             -  *error* (or *ERROR*) is used for serious errors in the
7141                APEX runtime engine
7142
7143             -  *warn* (or *WARN*) is used for warnings, which in general
7144                can be ignored but might indicate some deeper problems
7145
7146             -  *info* (or *INFO*) is used to provide generally
7147                interesting messages for startup and policy execution
7148
7149             -  *debug* (or *DEBUG*) provides more details on startup and
7150                policy execution
7151
7152             -  *trace* (or *TRACE*) gives full details on every aspect
7153                of the APEX engine from start to end
7154
7155          .. container:: paragraph
7156
7157             The loggers can also be configured as expected. The standard
7158             configuration (after installing APEX) uses log level *info*
7159             on all APEX classes (components).
7160
7161          .. container:: paragraph
7162
7163             The applications and scripts in ``$APEX_HOME/bin`` (Windows:
7164             ``%APEX_HOME\bin``) are configured to use the logback
7165             configuration ``$APEX_HOME/etc/logback.xml`` (Windows:
7166             ``%APEX_HOME\etc\logback.xml``). There are multiple ways to
7167             use different logback configurations, for instance:
7168
7169          .. container:: ulist
7170
7171             -  Maintain multiple configurations in ``etc``, for instance
7172                a ``logback-debug.xml`` for deep debugging and a
7173                ``logback-production.xml`` for APEX in production mode,
7174                then copy the required configuration file to the used
7175                ``logback.xml`` prior starting APEX
7176
7177             -  Edit the scripts in ``bin`` to use a different logback
7178                configuration file (only recommended if you are familiar
7179                with editing bash scripts or windows batch files)
7180
7181 Standard Logging Configuration
7182 ------------------------------
7183
7184          .. container:: paragraph
7185
7186             The standard logging configuration defines a context *APEX*,
7187             which is used in the standard output pattern. The location
7188             for log files is defined in the property ``VAR_LOG`` and set
7189             to ``/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp``. The standard status
7190             listener is set to *NOP* and the overall logback
7191             configuration is set to no debug.
7192
7193          .. container:: listingblock
7194
7195             .. container:: content
7196
7197                .. code::
7198                  :number-lines:
7199
7200                  <configuration debug="false">
7201                    <statusListener class="ch.qos.logback.core.status.NopStatusListener" />
7202
7203                     <contextName>Apex</contextName>
7204                     <property name="VAR_LOG" value="/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp/" />
7205
7206                    ...appenders
7207                    ...loggers
7208                  </configuration>
7209
7210 .. container:: paragraph
7211
7212    The first appender defined is called ``STDOUT`` for logs to standard
7213    out.
7214
7215 .. container:: listingblock
7216
7217    .. container:: content
7218
7219       .. code::
7220         :number-lines:
7221
7222         <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
7223          <encoder>
7224             <Pattern>%d %contextName [%t] %level %logger{36} - %msg%n</Pattern>
7225           </encoder>
7226         </appender>
7227
7228 .. container:: paragraph
7229
7230    The root level logger then is set to the level *info* using the
7231    standard out appender.
7232
7233 .. container:: listingblock
7234
7235    .. container:: content
7236
7237       .. code::
7238         :number-lines:
7239
7240         <root level="info">
7241           <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
7242         </root>
7243
7244 .. container:: paragraph
7245
7246    The second appender is called ``FILE``. It writes logs to a file
7247    ``apex.log``.
7248
7249 .. container:: listingblock
7250
7251    .. container:: content
7252
7253       .. code::
7254         :number-lines:
7255
7256         <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender">
7257           <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex.log</file>
7258           <encoder>
7259             <pattern>%d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level %logger{26} - %msg %n %ex{full}</pattern>
7260           </encoder>
7261         </appender>
7262
7263 .. container:: paragraph
7264
7265    The third appender is called ``CTXT_FILE``. It writes logs to a file
7266    ``apex_ctxt.log``.
7267
7268 .. container:: listingblock
7269
7270    .. container:: content
7271
7272       .. code::
7273         :number-lines:
7274
7275         <appender name="CTXT_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender">
7276           <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex_ctxt.log</file>
7277           <encoder>
7278             <pattern>%d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level %logger{26} - %msg %n %ex{full}</pattern>
7279           </encoder>
7280         </appender>
7281
7282 .. container:: paragraph
7283
7284    The last definitions are for specific loggers. The first logger
7285    captures all standard APEX classes. It is configured for log level
7286    *info* and uses the standard output and file appenders. The second
7287    logger captures APEX context classes responsible for context
7288    monitoring. It is configured for log level *trace* and uses the
7289    context file appender.
7290
7291 .. container:: listingblock
7292
7293    .. container:: content
7294
7295       .. code::
7296         :number-lines:
7297
7298
7299         <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex" level="info" additivity="false">
7300           <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
7301           <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7302         </logger>
7303
7304         <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex.core.context.monitoring" level="TRACE" additivity="false">
7305           <appender-ref ref="CTXT_FILE" />
7306         </logger>
7307
7308 Adding Logback Status and Debug
7309 -------------------------------
7310
7311    .. container:: paragraph
7312
7313       To activate logback status messages change the status listener
7314       from 'NOP' to for instance console.
7315
7316    .. container:: listingblock
7317
7318       .. container:: content
7319
7320          .. code::
7321
7322             <statusListener class="ch.qos.logback.core.status.OnConsoleStatusListener" />
7323
7324    .. container:: paragraph
7325
7326       To activate all logback debugging, for instance to debug a new
7327       logback configuration, activate the debug attribute in the
7328       configuration.
7329
7330    .. container:: listingblock
7331
7332       .. container:: content
7333
7334          .. code::
7335
7336             <configuration debug="true">
7337             ...
7338             </configuration>
7339
7340 Logging External Components
7341 ---------------------------
7342
7343    .. container:: paragraph
7344
7345       Logback can also be configured to log any other, external
7346       components APEX is using, if they are using the common logging
7347       framework.
7348
7349    .. container:: paragraph
7350
7351       For instance, the context component of APEX is using *Infinispan*
7352       and one can add a logger for this external component. The
7353       following example adds a logger for *Infinispan* using the
7354       standard output appender.
7355
7356    .. container:: listingblock
7357
7358       .. container:: content
7359
7360          .. code::
7361
7362             <logger name="org.infinispan" level="INFO" additivity="false">
7363               <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
7364             </logger>
7365
7366    .. container:: paragraph
7367
7368       Another example is Apache Zookeeper. The following example adds a
7369       logger for Zookeeper using the standard outout appender.
7370
7371    .. container:: listingblock
7372
7373       .. container:: content
7374
7375          .. code::
7376
7377             <logger name="org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn" level="INFO" additivity="false">
7378               <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
7379             </logger>
7380
7381 Configuring loggers for Policy Logic
7382 ------------------------------------
7383
7384    .. container:: paragraph
7385
7386       The logging for the logic inside a policy (task logic, task
7387       selection logic, state finalizer logic) can be configured separate
7388       from standard logging. The logger for policy logic is
7389       ``org.onap.policy.apex.executionlogging``. The following example
7390       defines
7391
7392    .. container:: ulist
7393
7394       -  a new appender for standard out using a very simple pattern
7395          (simply the actual message)
7396
7397       -  a logger for policy logic to standard out using the new
7398          appender and the already described file appender.
7399
7400    .. container:: listingblock
7401
7402       .. container:: content
7403
7404          .. code::
7405
7406             <appender name="POLICY_APPENDER_STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
7407               <encoder>
7408                 <pattern>policy: %msg\n</pattern>
7409               </encoder>
7410             </appender>
7411
7412             <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex.executionlogging" level="info" additivity="false">
7413               <appender-ref ref="POLICY_APPENDER_STDOUT" />
7414               <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7415             </logger>
7416
7417    .. container:: paragraph
7418
7419       It is also possible to use specific logging for parts of policy
7420       logic. The following example defines a logger for task logic.
7421
7422    .. container:: listingblock
7423
7424       .. container:: content
7425
7426          .. code::
7427
7428             <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex.executionlogging.TaskExecutionLogging" level="TRACE" additivity="false">
7429               <appender-ref ref="POLICY_APPENDER_STDOUT" />
7430             </logger>
7431
7432 Rolling File Appenders
7433 ----------------------
7434
7435    .. container:: paragraph
7436
7437       Rolling file appenders are a good option for more complex logging
7438       of a production or complex testing APEX installation. The standard
7439       logback configuration can be used for these use cases. This
7440       section gives two examples for the standard logging and for
7441       context logging.
7442
7443    .. container:: paragraph
7444
7445       First the standard logging. The following example defines a
7446       rolling file appender. The appender rolls over on a daily basis.
7447       It allows for a file size of 100 MB.
7448
7449    .. container:: listingblock
7450
7451       .. container:: content
7452
7453          .. code::
7454
7455             <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
7456               <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex.log</file>
7457               <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
7458                 <!-- rollover daily -->
7459                 <!-- <fileNamePattern>xstream-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.txt</fileNamePattern> -->
7460                 <fileNamePattern>${VAR_LOG}/apex_%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz
7461                 </fileNamePattern>
7462                 <maxHistory>4</maxHistory>
7463                 <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
7464                   <!-- or whenever the file size reaches 100MB -->
7465                   <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize>
7466                 </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
7467               </rollingPolicy>
7468               <encoder>
7469                 <pattern>
7470                   %d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level %logger{26} - %msg %ex{full} %n
7471                 </pattern>
7472               </encoder>
7473             </appender>
7474
7475    .. container:: paragraph
7476
7477       A very similar configuration can be used for a rolling file
7478       appender logging APEX context.
7479
7480    .. container:: listingblock
7481
7482       .. container:: content
7483
7484          .. code::
7485
7486             <appender name="CTXT-FILE"
7487                   class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
7488               <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex_ctxt.log</file>
7489               <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
7490                 <fileNamePattern>${VAR_LOG}/apex_ctxt_%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz
7491                 </fileNamePattern>
7492                 <maxHistory>4</maxHistory>
7493                 <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy
7494                     class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
7495                   <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize>
7496                 </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
7497               </rollingPolicy>
7498               <encoder>
7499                 <pattern>
7500                   %d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level %logger{26} - %msg %ex{full} %n
7501                 </pattern>
7502               </encoder>
7503             </appender>
7504
7505 Example Configuration for Logging Logic
7506 ---------------------------------------
7507
7508    .. container:: paragraph
7509
7510       The following example shows a configuration that logs policy logic
7511       to standard out and a file (*info*). All other APEX components are
7512       logging to a file (*debug*).. This configuration an be used in a
7513       pre-production phase with the APEX engine still running in a
7514       separate terminal to monitor policy execution. This logback
7515       configuration is in the APEX installation as
7516       ``etc/logback-logic.xml``.
7517
7518    .. container:: listingblock
7519
7520       .. container:: content
7521
7522          .. code::
7523
7524             <configuration debug="false">
7525                 <statusListener class="ch.qos.logback.core.status.NopStatusListener" />
7526
7527                 <contextName>Apex</contextName>
7528                 <property name="VAR_LOG" value="/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp/" />
7529
7530                 <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
7531                     <encoder>
7532                         <Pattern>%d %contextName [%t] %level %logger{36} - %msg%n</Pattern>
7533                     </encoder>
7534                 </appender>
7535
7536                 <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender">
7537                     <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex.log</file>
7538                     <encoder>
7539                         <pattern>
7540                             %d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level%logger{26} - %msg %n %ex{full}
7541                         </pattern>
7542                     </encoder>
7543                 </appender>
7544
7545                 <appender name="POLICY_APPENDER_STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
7546                     <encoder>
7547                         <pattern>policy: %msg\n</pattern>
7548                     </encoder>
7549                 </appender>
7550
7551                 <root level="error">
7552                     <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
7553                 </root>
7554
7555                 <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex" level="debug" additivity="false">
7556                     <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7557                 </logger>
7558
7559                 <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex.executionlogging" level="info" additivity="false">
7560                     <appender-ref ref="POLICY_APPENDER_STDOUT" />
7561                     <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7562                 </logger>
7563             </configuration>
7564
7565 Example Configuration for a Production Server
7566 ---------------------------------------------
7567
7568    .. container:: paragraph
7569
7570       The following example shows a configuration that logs all APEX
7571       components, including policy logic, to a file (*debug*). This
7572       configuration an be used in a production phase with the APEX
7573       engine being executed as a service on a system without console
7574       output. This logback configuration is in the APEX installation as
7575       ``logback-server.xml``
7576
7577    .. container:: listingblock
7578
7579       .. container:: content
7580
7581          .. code::
7582
7583             <configuration debug="false">
7584                 <statusListener class="ch.qos.logback.core.status.NopStatusListener" />
7585
7586                 <contextName>Apex</contextName>
7587                 <property name="VAR_LOG" value="/var/log/onap/policy/apex-pdp/" />
7588
7589                 <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender">
7590                     <file>${VAR_LOG}/apex.log</file>
7591                     <encoder>
7592                         <pattern>
7593                             %d %-5relative [procId=${processId}] [%thread] %-5level%logger{26} - %msg %n %ex{full}
7594                         </pattern>
7595                     </encoder>
7596                 </appender>
7597
7598                 <root level="debug">
7599                     <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7600                 </root>
7601
7602                 <logger name="org.onap.policy.apex.executionlogging" level="debug" additivity="false">
7603                     <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
7604                 </logger>
7605             </configuration>
7606
7607 Building a System with Websocket Backend
7608 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
7609
7610 Websockets
7611 ----------
7612
7613          .. container:: paragraph
7614
7615             Websocket is a protocol to run sockets of HTTP. Since it in
7616             essence a socket, the connection is realized between a
7617             server (waiting for connections) and a client (connecting to
7618             a server). Server/client separation is only important for
7619             connection establishment, once connected, everyone can
7620             send/receive on the same socket (as any standard socket
7621             would allow).
7622
7623          .. container:: paragraph
7624
7625             Standard Websocket implementations are simple, no
7626             publish/subscribe and no special event handling. Most
7627             servers simply send all incoming messages to all
7628             connections. There is a PubSub definition on top of
7629             Websocket called `WAMP <http://wamp-proto.org/>`__. APEX
7630             does not support WAMP at the moment.
7631
7632 Websocket in Java
7633 -----------------
7634
7635          .. container:: paragraph
7636
7637             In Java, `JSR
7638             356 <http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/java/jsr356-1937161.html>`__
7639             defines the standard Websocket API. This JSR is part of Jave
7640             EE 7 standard. For Java SE, several implementations exist in
7641             open source. Since Websockets are a stable standard and
7642             simple, most implementations are stable and ready to use. A
7643             lot of products support Websockets, like Spring, JBoss,
7644             Netty, … there are also Kafka extensions for Websockets.
7645
7646 Websocket Example Code for Websocket clients (FOSS)
7647 ---------------------------------------------------
7648
7649          .. container:: paragraph
7650
7651             There are a lot of implementations and examples available on
7652             Github for Websocket clients. If one is using Java EE 7,
7653             then one can also use the native Websocket implementation.
7654             Good examples for clients using simply Java SE are here:
7655
7656          .. container:: ulist
7657
7658             -  `Websocket
7659                implementation <https://github.com/TooTallNate/Java-WebSocket>`__
7660
7661             -  `Websocket sending client example, using
7662                AWT <https://github.com/TooTallNate/Java-WebSocket/blob/master/src/main/example/ChatClient.java>`__
7663
7664             -  `Websocket receiving client example (simple echo
7665                client) <https://github.com/TooTallNate/Java-WebSocket/blob/master/src/main/example/ExampleClient.java>`__
7666
7667          .. container:: paragraph
7668
7669             For Java EE, the native Websocket API is explained here:
7670
7671          .. container:: ulist
7672
7673             -  `Oracle
7674                docs <http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/java/jsr356-1937161.html>`__
7675
7676             -  link: `An
7677                example <http://www.programmingforliving.com/2013/08/jsr-356-java-api-for-websocket-client-api.html>`__
7678
7679 BCP: Websocket Configuration
7680 ----------------------------
7681
7682          .. container:: paragraph
7683
7684             The probably best is to configure APEX for Websocket servers
7685             for input (ingress, consume) and output (egress, produce)
7686             interfaces. This means that APEX will start Websocket
7687             servers on named ports and wait for clients to connect.
7688             Advantage: once APEX is running all connectivity
7689             infrastructure is running as well. Consequence: if APEX is
7690             not running, everyone else is in the dark, too.
7691
7692          .. container:: paragraph
7693
7694             The best protocol to be used is JSON string. Each event on
7695             any interface is then a string with a JSON encoding. JSON
7696             string is a little bit slower than byte code, but we doubt
7697             that this will be noticeable. A further advantage of JSON
7698             strings over Websockets with APEX starting the servers: it
7699             is very easy to connect web browsers to such a system.
7700             Simple connect the web browser to the APEX sockets and
7701             send/read JSON strings.
7702
7703          .. container:: paragraph
7704
7705             Once APEX is started you simply connect Websocket clients to
7706             it, and send/receive event. When APEX is terminated, the
7707             Websocket servers go down, and the clients will be
7708             disconnected. APEX does not (yet) support auto-client
7709             reconnect nor WAMP, so clients might need to be restarted or
7710             reconnected manually after an APEX boot.
7711
7712 Demo with VPN Policy Model
7713 --------------------------
7714
7715          .. container:: paragraph
7716
7717             We assume that you have an APEX installation using the full
7718             package, i.e. APEX with all examples, of version ``0.5.6``
7719             or higher. We will use the VPN policy from the APEX examples
7720             here.
7721
7722          .. container:: paragraph
7723
7724             Now, have the following ready to start the demo:
7725
7726          .. container:: ulist
7727
7728             -  3 terminals on the host where APEX is running (we need 1
7729                for APEX and 1 for each client)
7730
7731             -  the events in the file
7732                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/events/VPN/SetupEvents.json`` open
7733                in an editor (we need to send those events to APEX)
7734
7735             -  the events in the file
7736                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/events/VPN/Link09Events.json`` open
7737                in an editor (we need to send those events to APEX)
7738
7739 A Websocket Configuration for the VPN Domain
7740 ############################################
7741
7742             .. container:: paragraph
7743
7744                Create a new APEX configuration using the VPN policy
7745                model and configuring APEX as discussed above for
7746                Websockets. Copy the following configuration into
7747                ``$APEX_HOME/examples/config/VPN/Ws2WsServerAvroContextJsonEvent.json``
7748                (for Windows use
7749                ``%APEX_HOME%\examples\config\VPN\Ws2WsServerAvroContextJsonEvent.json``):
7750
7751             .. container:: listingblock
7752
7753                .. container:: content
7754
7755                   .. code::
7756                     :number-lines:
7757
7758                     {
7759                       "engineServiceParameters" : {
7760                         "name"          : "VPNApexEngine",
7761                         "version"        : "0.0.1",
7762                         "id"             :  45,
7763                         "instanceCount"  : 1,
7764                         "deploymentPort" : 12345,
7765                         "policyModelFileName" : "examples/models/VPN/VPNPolicyModelAvro.json",
7766                         "engineParameters"    : {
7767                           "executorParameters" : {
7768                             "MVEL" : {
7769                               "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.executor.mvel.MVELExecutorParameters"
7770                             }
7771                           },
7772                           "contextParameters" : {
7773                             "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.context.parameters.ContextParameters",
7774                             "schemaParameters":{
7775                               "Avro":{
7776                                 "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.context.schema.avro.AvroSchemaHelperParameters"
7777                               }
7778                             }
7779                           }
7780                         }
7781                       },
7782                       "producerCarrierTechnologyParameters" : {
7783                         "carrierTechnology" : "WEBSOCKET",
7784                         "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.websocket.WEBSOCKETCarrierTechnologyParameters",
7785                         "parameters" : {
7786                           "wsClient" : false,
7787                           "port"     : 42452
7788                         }
7789                       },
7790                       "producerEventProtocolParameters" : {
7791                         "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
7792                       },
7793                       "consumerCarrierTechnologyParameters" : {
7794                         "carrierTechnology" : "WEBSOCKET",
7795                         "parameterClassName" : "org.onap.policy.apex.plugins.event.carrier.websocket.WEBSOCKETCarrierTechnologyParameters",
7796                         "parameters" : {
7797                          "wsClient" : false,
7798                           "port"     : 42450
7799                         }
7800                       },
7801                       "consumerEventProtocolParameters" : {
7802                         "eventProtocol" : "JSON"
7803                       }
7804                     }
7805
7806 Start APEX Engine
7807 #################
7808
7809    .. container:: paragraph
7810
7811       In a new terminal, start APEX with the new configuration for
7812       Websocket-Server ingress/egress:
7813
7814    .. container:: listingblock
7815
7816       .. container:: content
7817
7818          .. code::
7819             :number-lines:
7820
7821             #: $APEX_HOME/bin/apexEngine.sh -c $APEX_HOME/examples/config/VPN/Ws2WsServerAvroContextJsonEvent.json
7822
7823 .. container:: listingblock
7824
7825    .. container:: content
7826
7827       .. code::
7828         :number-lines:
7829
7830         #: %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexEngine.bat -c %APEX_HOME%\examples\config\VPN\Ws2WsServerAvroContextJsonEvent.json
7831
7832 .. container:: paragraph
7833
7834    Wait for APEX to start, it takes a while to create all Websocket
7835    servers (about 8 seconds on a standard laptop without cached
7836    binaries). depending on your log messages, you will see no (some, a
7837    lot) log messages. If APEX starts correctly, the last few messages
7838    you should see are:
7839
7840 .. container:: listingblock
7841
7842    .. container:: content
7843
7844       .. code::
7845         :number-lines:
7846
7847          2017-07-28 13:17:20,834 Apex [main] INFO c.e.a.s.engine.runtime.EngineService - engine model VPNPolicyModelAvro:0.0.1 added to the engine-AxArtifactKey:(name=VPNApexEngine-0,version=0.0.1)
7848          2017-07-28 13:17:21,057 Apex [Apex-apex-engine-service-0:0] INFO c.e.a.s.engine.runtime.EngineService - Engine AxArtifactKey:(name=VPNApexEngine-0,version=0.0.1) processing ...
7849          2017-07-28 13:17:21,296 Apex [main] INFO c.e.a.s.e.r.impl.EngineServiceImpl - Added the action listener to the engine
7850          Started Apex service
7851
7852 .. container:: paragraph
7853
7854    APEX is running in the new terminal and will produce output when the
7855    policy is triggered/executed.
7856
7857 Run the Websocket Echo Client
7858 #############################
7859
7860    .. container:: paragraph
7861
7862       The echo client is included in an APEX full installation. To run
7863       the client, open a new shell (Unix, Cygwin) or command prompt
7864       (``cmd`` on Windows). Then use the APEX application launcher to
7865       start the client.
7866
7867    .. important::  
7868       APEX engine needs to run first
7869       The example assumes that an APEX engine configured for *produce* carrier technology Websocket and *JSON* event protocol is executed first.
7870
7871    +---------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
7872    | Unix, Cygwin                                            | Windows                                                   |
7873    +=========================================================+===========================================================+
7874    | .. container::                                          | .. container::                                            |
7875    |                                                         |                                                           |
7876    |    .. container:: listingblock                          |    .. container:: listingblock                            |
7877    |                                                         |                                                           |
7878    |       .. container:: content                            |       .. container:: content                              |
7879    |                                                         |                                                           |
7880    |          .. code::                                      |          .. code::                                        |
7881    |                                                         |                                                           |
7882    |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-echo [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat ws-echo [args] |
7883    +---------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
7884
7885    .. container:: paragraph
7886
7887       Use the following command line arguments for server and port of
7888       the Websocket server. The port should be the same as configured in
7889       the APEX engine. The server host should be the host on which the
7890       APEX engine is running
7891
7892    .. container:: ulist
7893
7894       -  ``-p`` defines the Websocket port to connect to (defaults to
7895          ``8887``)
7896
7897       -  ``-s`` defines the host on which a Websocket server is running
7898          (defaults to ``localhost``)
7899
7900    .. container:: paragraph
7901
7902       Let’s assume that there is an APEX engine running, configured for
7903       produce Websocket carrier technology, as server, for port 42452,
7904       with produce event protocol JSON,. If we start the console client
7905       on the same host, we can omit the ``-s`` options. We start the
7906       console client as:
7907
7908    .. container:: listingblock
7909
7910       .. container:: content
7911
7912          .. code::
7913
7914             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-echo -p 42452 (1)
7915             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat ws-echo -p 42452 (2)
7916
7917    .. container:: colist arabic
7918
7919       +-------+--------------------------------+
7920       | **1** | Start client on Unix or Cygwin |
7921       +-------+--------------------------------+
7922       | **2** | Start client on Windows        |
7923       +-------+--------------------------------+
7924
7925    .. container:: paragraph
7926
7927       Once started successfully, the client will produce the following
7928       messages (assuming we used ``-p 42452`` and an APEX engine is
7929       running on ``localhost`` with the same port:
7930
7931    .. container:: listingblock
7932
7933       .. container:: content
7934
7935          .. code::
7936
7937             ws-simple-echo: starting simple event echo
7938              --> server: localhost
7939              --> port: 42452
7940
7941             Once started, the application will simply print out all received events to standard out.
7942             Each received event will be prefixed by '---' and suffixed by '===='
7943
7944
7945             ws-simple-echo: opened connection to APEX (Web Socket Protocol Handshake)
7946
7947 Run the Websocket Console Client
7948 ################################
7949
7950    .. container:: paragraph
7951
7952       The console client is included in an APEX full installation. To
7953       run the client, open a new shell (Unix, Cygwin) or command prompt
7954       (``cmd`` on Windows). Then use the APEX application launcher to
7955       start the client.
7956
7957    .. important::  
7958       APEX engine needs to run first
7959       The example assumes that an APEX engine configured for *consume* carrier technology Websocket and *JSON* event
7960       protocol is executed first.
7961
7962    +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
7963    | Unix, Cygwin                                               | Windows                                                      |
7964    +============================================================+==============================================================+
7965    | .. container::                                             | .. container::                                               |
7966    |                                                            |                                                              |
7967    |    .. container:: listingblock                             |    .. container:: listingblock                               |
7968    |                                                            |                                                              |
7969    |       .. container:: content                               |       .. container:: content                                 |
7970    |                                                            |                                                              |
7971    |          .. code::                                         |          .. code::                                           |
7972    |                                                            |                                                              |
7973    |             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-console [args] |             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.bat ws-console [args] |
7974    +------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------+
7975
7976    .. container:: paragraph
7977
7978       Use the following command line arguments for server and port of
7979       the Websocket server. The port should be the same as configured in
7980       the APEX engine. The server host should be the host on which the
7981       APEX engine is running
7982
7983    .. container:: ulist
7984
7985       -  ``-p`` defines the Websocket port to connect to (defaults to
7986          ``8887``)
7987
7988       -  ``-s`` defines the host on which a Websocket server is running
7989          (defaults to ``localhost``)
7990
7991    .. container:: paragraph
7992
7993       Let’s assume that there is an APEX engine running, configured for
7994       consume Websocket carrier technology, as server, for port 42450,
7995       with consume event protocol JSON,. If we start the console client
7996       on the same host, we can omit the ``-s`` options. We start the
7997       console client as:
7998
7999    .. container:: listingblock
8000
8001       .. container:: content
8002
8003          .. code::
8004
8005             # $APEX_HOME/bin/apexApps.sh ws-console -p 42450 (1)
8006             > %APEX_HOME%\bin\apexApps.sh ws-console -p 42450 (2)
8007
8008    .. container:: colist arabic
8009
8010       +-------+--------------------------------+
8011       | **1** | Start client on Unix or Cygwin |
8012       +-------+--------------------------------+
8013       | **2** | Start client on Windows        |
8014       +-------+--------------------------------+
8015
8016    .. container:: paragraph
8017
8018       Once started successfully, the client will produce the following
8019       messages (assuming we used ``-p 42450`` and an APEX engine is
8020       running on ``localhost`` with the same port:
8021
8022    .. container:: listingblock
8023
8024       .. container:: content
8025
8026          .. code::
8027
8028             ws-simple-console: starting simple event console
8029              --> server: localhost
8030              --> port: 42450
8031
8032              - terminate the application typing 'exit<enter>' or using 'CTRL+C'
8033              - events are created by a non-blank starting line and terminated by a blank line
8034
8035
8036             ws-simple-console: opened connection to APEX (Web Socket Protocol Handshake)
8037
8038 Send Events
8039 ###########
8040
8041    .. container:: paragraph
8042
8043       Now you have the full system up and running:
8044
8045    .. container:: ulist
8046
8047       -  Terminal 1: APEX ready and loaded
8048
8049       -  Terminal 2: an echo client, printing received messages produced
8050          by the VPN policy
8051
8052       -  Terminal 2: a console client, waiting for input on the console
8053          (standard in) and sending text to APEX
8054
8055    .. container:: paragraph
8056
8057       We started the engine with the VPN policy example. So all the
8058       events we are using now are located in files in the following
8059       example directory:
8060
8061    .. container:: listingblock
8062
8063       .. container:: content
8064
8065          .. code::
8066            :number-lines:
8067
8068            #: $APEX_HOME/examples/events/VPN
8069            > %APEX_HOME%\examples\events\VPN
8070
8071 .. container:: paragraph
8072
8073    To sends events, simply copy the content of the event files into
8074    Terminal 3 (the console client). It will read multi-line JSON text
8075    and send the events. So copy the content of ``SetupEvents.json`` into
8076    the client. APEX will trigger a policy and produce some output, the
8077    echo client will also print some events created in the policy. In
8078    Terminal 1 (APEX) you’ll see some status messages from the policy as:
8079
8080 .. container:: listingblock
8081
8082    .. container:: content
8083
8084       .. code::
8085         :number-lines:
8086
8087         {Link=L09, LinkUp=true}
8088         L09     true
8089         outFields: {Link=L09, LinkUp=true}
8090         {Link=L10, LinkUp=true}
8091         L09     true
8092         L10     true
8093         outFields: {Link=L10, LinkUp=true}
8094         {CustomerName=C, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=300}
8095         *** Customers ***
8096         C       300     300     [L09, L10]
8097         outFields: {CustomerName=C, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=300}
8098         {CustomerName=A, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=50}
8099         *** Customers ***
8100         A       300     50      [L09, L10]
8101         C       300     300     [L09, L10]
8102         outFields: {CustomerName=A, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=50}
8103         {CustomerName=D, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=400}
8104         *** Customers ***
8105         A       300     50      [L09, L10]
8106         C       300     300     [L09, L10]
8107         D       300     400     [L09, L10]
8108         outFields: {CustomerName=D, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=400}
8109         {CustomerName=B, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=299}
8110         *** Customers ***
8111         A       300     50      [L09, L10]
8112         B       300     299     [L09, L10]
8113         C       300     300     [L09, L10]
8114         D       300     400     [L09, L10]
8115         outFields: {CustomerName=B, LinkList=L09 L10, SlaDT=300, YtdDT=299}
8116
8117 .. container:: paragraph
8118
8119    In Terminal 2 (echo-client) you see the received events, the last two
8120    should look like:
8121
8122 .. container:: listingblock
8123
8124    .. container:: content
8125
8126       .. code::
8127         :number-lines:
8128
8129         ws-simple-echo: received
8130         ---------------------------------
8131         {
8132           "name": "VPNCustomerCtxtActEvent",
8133           "version": "0.0.1",
8134           "nameSpace": "org.onap.policy.apex.domains.vpn.events",
8135           "source": "Source",
8136           "target": "Target",
8137           "CustomerName": "C",
8138           "LinkList": "L09 L10",
8139           "SlaDT": 300,
8140           "YtdDT": 300
8141         }
8142         =================================
8143
8144         ws-simple-echo: received
8145         ---------------------------------
8146         {
8147           "name": "VPNCustomerCtxtActEvent",
8148           "version": "0.0.1",
8149           "nameSpace": "org.onap.policy.apex.domains.vpn.events",
8150           "source": "Source",
8151           "target": "Target",
8152           "CustomerName": "D",
8153           "LinkList": "L09 L10",
8154           "SlaDT": 300,
8155           "YtdDT": 400
8156         }
8157         =================================
8158
8159 .. container:: paragraph
8160
8161    Congratulations, you have triggered a policy in APEX using
8162    Websockets, the policy did run through, created events, picked up by
8163    the echo-client.
8164
8165 .. container:: paragraph
8166
8167    Now you can send the Link 09 and Link 10 events, they will trigger
8168    the actual VPN policy and some calculations are made. Let’s take the
8169    Link 09 events from ``Link09Events.json``, copy them all into
8170    Terminal 3 (the console). APEX will run the policy (with some status
8171    output), and the echo client will receive and print events.
8172
8173 .. container:: paragraph
8174
8175    To terminate the applications, simply press ``CTRL+C`` in Terminal 1
8176    (APEX). This will also terminate the echo-client in Terminal 2. Then
8177    type ``exit<enter>`` in Terminal 3 (or ``CTRL+C``) to terminate the
8178    console-client.
8179
8180 .. container::
8181    :name: footer
8182
8183    .. container::
8184       :name: footer-text
8185
8186       2.0.0-SNAPSHOT
8187       Last updated 2018-09-10 15:38:16 IST
8188
8189 .. |Extract the TAR archive| image:: images/install-guide/win-extract-tar-gz.png
8190 .. |Extract the APEX distribution| image:: images/install-guide/win-extract-tar.png
8191 .. |REST Editor Start Screen| image:: images/install-guide/rest-start.png
8192 .. |REST Editor with loaded SampleDomain Policy Model| image:: images/install-guide/rest-loaded.png
8193 .. |APEX Configuration Matrix| image:: images/apex-intro/ApexEngineConfig.png
8194 .. |File > New to create a new Policy Model| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newPolicyModel1.png
8195 .. |Create a new Policy Model| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newPolicyModel2.png
8196 .. |Right click to create a new event| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newEvent1.png
8197 .. |Fill in the necessary information for the 'SALE_INPUT' event and click 'Submit'| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newEvent2.png
8198 .. |Right click to create a new Item Schema| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newItemSchema1.png
8199 .. |Create a new Item Schema| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newItemSchema2.png
8200 .. |Add new event parameters to an event| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newEvent3.png
8201 .. |Right click to create a new task| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newTask1.png
8202 .. |Add input and out fields for the task| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newTask2.png
8203 .. |Add task logic the task| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newTask3.png
8204 .. |Create a new policy| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newPolicy1.png
8205 .. |Create a state| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newState1.png
8206 .. |Add a Task and Output Mapping| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_newState2.png
8207 .. |Validate the policy model for error using the 'Model' > 'Validate' menu item| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_validatePolicyModel.png
8208 .. |Download the completed policy model using the 'File' > 'Download' menu item| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P1_exportPolicyModel1.png
8209 .. |Create a new alternative task MorningBoozeCheckAlt1| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P2_newTask1.png
8210 .. |Right click to edit a policy| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P2_editPolicy1.png
8211 .. |State definition with 2 Tasks and Task Selection Logic| image:: images/mfp/MyFirstPolicy_P2_editState1.png
8212