Revert "Migrate CPS to Spring-boot 3.0"
[cps.git] / cps-ri / src / main / java / org / onap / cps / spi / impl / CpsDataPersistenceServiceImpl.java
1 /*
2  *  ============LICENSE_START=======================================================
3  *  Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Nordix Foundation
4  *  Modifications Copyright (C) 2021 Pantheon.tech
5  *  Modifications Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Bell Canada.
6  *  Modifications Copyright (C) 2022-2023 TechMahindra Ltd.
7  *  ================================================================================
8  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
9  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
10  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
11  *
12  *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13  *
14  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
15  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
16  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
17  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
18  *  limitations under the License.
19  *
20  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
21  *  ============LICENSE_END=========================================================
22  */
23
24 package org.onap.cps.spi.impl;
25
26 import static org.onap.cps.spi.PaginationOption.NO_PAGINATION;
27
28 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
29 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet.Builder;
30 import io.micrometer.core.annotation.Timed;
31 import java.io.Serializable;
32 import java.util.ArrayList;
33 import java.util.Collection;
34 import java.util.Collections;
35 import java.util.HashMap;
36 import java.util.HashSet;
37 import java.util.List;
38 import java.util.Map;
39 import java.util.Set;
40 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
41 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
42 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
43 import javax.transaction.Transactional;
44 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
45 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
46 import org.hibernate.StaleStateException;
47 import org.onap.cps.cpspath.parser.CpsPathQuery;
48 import org.onap.cps.cpspath.parser.CpsPathUtil;
49 import org.onap.cps.cpspath.parser.PathParsingException;
50 import org.onap.cps.spi.CpsDataPersistenceService;
51 import org.onap.cps.spi.FetchDescendantsOption;
52 import org.onap.cps.spi.PaginationOption;
53 import org.onap.cps.spi.entities.AnchorEntity;
54 import org.onap.cps.spi.entities.DataspaceEntity;
55 import org.onap.cps.spi.entities.FragmentEntity;
56 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.AlreadyDefinedException;
57 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.ConcurrencyException;
58 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.CpsAdminException;
59 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.CpsPathException;
60 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.DataNodeNotFoundException;
61 import org.onap.cps.spi.exceptions.DataNodeNotFoundExceptionBatch;
62 import org.onap.cps.spi.model.DataNode;
63 import org.onap.cps.spi.model.DataNodeBuilder;
64 import org.onap.cps.spi.repository.AnchorRepository;
65 import org.onap.cps.spi.repository.DataspaceRepository;
66 import org.onap.cps.spi.repository.FragmentRepository;
67 import org.onap.cps.spi.utils.SessionManager;
68 import org.onap.cps.utils.JsonObjectMapper;
69 import org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException;
70 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
71
72 @Service
73 @Slf4j
74 @RequiredArgsConstructor
75 public class CpsDataPersistenceServiceImpl implements CpsDataPersistenceService {
76
77     private final DataspaceRepository dataspaceRepository;
78     private final AnchorRepository anchorRepository;
79     private final FragmentRepository fragmentRepository;
80     private final JsonObjectMapper jsonObjectMapper;
81     private final SessionManager sessionManager;
82
83     private static final String REG_EX_FOR_OPTIONAL_LIST_INDEX = "(\\[@.+?])?)";
84
85     @Override
86     public void addChildDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
87                                   final String parentNodeXpath, final Collection<DataNode> dataNodes) {
88         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
89         addChildrenDataNodes(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath, dataNodes);
90     }
91
92     @Override
93     public void addListElements(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String parentNodeXpath,
94                                 final Collection<DataNode> newListElements) {
95         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
96         addChildrenDataNodes(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath, newListElements);
97     }
98
99     @Override
100     public void addMultipleLists(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String parentNodeXpath,
101                                  final Collection<Collection<DataNode>> newLists) {
102         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
103         final Collection<String> failedXpaths = new HashSet<>();
104         for (final Collection<DataNode> newList : newLists) {
105             try {
106                 addChildrenDataNodes(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath, newList);
107             } catch (final AlreadyDefinedException alreadyDefinedException) {
108                 failedXpaths.addAll(alreadyDefinedException.getAlreadyDefinedObjectNames());
109             }
110         }
111         if (!failedXpaths.isEmpty()) {
112             throw AlreadyDefinedException.forDataNodes(failedXpaths, anchorEntity.getName());
113         }
114     }
115
116     private void addNewChildDataNode(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final String parentNodeXpath,
117                                      final DataNode newChild) {
118         final FragmentEntity parentFragmentEntity = getFragmentEntity(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath);
119         final FragmentEntity newChildAsFragmentEntity = convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(anchorEntity, newChild);
120         newChildAsFragmentEntity.setParentId(parentFragmentEntity.getId());
121         try {
122             fragmentRepository.save(newChildAsFragmentEntity);
123         } catch (final DataIntegrityViolationException dataIntegrityViolationException) {
124             throw AlreadyDefinedException.forDataNodes(Collections.singletonList(newChild.getXpath()),
125                     anchorEntity.getName());
126         }
127     }
128
129     private void addChildrenDataNodes(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final String parentNodeXpath,
130                                       final Collection<DataNode> newChildren) {
131         final FragmentEntity parentFragmentEntity = getFragmentEntity(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath);
132         final List<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities = new ArrayList<>(newChildren.size());
133         try {
134             for (final DataNode newChildAsDataNode : newChildren) {
135                 final FragmentEntity newChildAsFragmentEntity =
136                     convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(anchorEntity, newChildAsDataNode);
137                 newChildAsFragmentEntity.setParentId(parentFragmentEntity.getId());
138                 fragmentEntities.add(newChildAsFragmentEntity);
139             }
140             fragmentRepository.saveAll(fragmentEntities);
141         } catch (final DataIntegrityViolationException dataIntegrityViolationException) {
142             log.warn("Exception occurred : {} , While saving : {} children, retrying using individual save operations",
143                     dataIntegrityViolationException, fragmentEntities.size());
144             retrySavingEachChildIndividually(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath, newChildren);
145         }
146     }
147
148     private void retrySavingEachChildIndividually(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final String parentNodeXpath,
149                                                   final Collection<DataNode> newChildren) {
150         final Collection<String> failedXpaths = new HashSet<>();
151         for (final DataNode newChild : newChildren) {
152             try {
153                 addNewChildDataNode(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath, newChild);
154             } catch (final AlreadyDefinedException alreadyDefinedException) {
155                 failedXpaths.add(newChild.getXpath());
156             }
157         }
158         if (!failedXpaths.isEmpty()) {
159             throw AlreadyDefinedException.forDataNodes(failedXpaths, anchorEntity.getName());
160         }
161     }
162
163     @Override
164     public void storeDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
165                                final Collection<DataNode> dataNodes) {
166         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
167         final List<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities = new ArrayList<>(dataNodes.size());
168         try {
169             for (final DataNode dataNode: dataNodes) {
170                 final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity = convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(anchorEntity, dataNode);
171                 fragmentEntities.add(fragmentEntity);
172             }
173             fragmentRepository.saveAll(fragmentEntities);
174         } catch (final DataIntegrityViolationException exception) {
175             log.warn("Exception occurred : {} , While saving : {} data nodes, Retrying saving data nodes individually",
176                     exception, dataNodes.size());
177             storeDataNodesIndividually(anchorEntity, dataNodes);
178         }
179     }
180
181     private void storeDataNodesIndividually(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final Collection<DataNode> dataNodes) {
182         final Collection<String> failedXpaths = new HashSet<>();
183         for (final DataNode dataNode: dataNodes) {
184             try {
185                 final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity = convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(anchorEntity, dataNode);
186                 fragmentRepository.save(fragmentEntity);
187             } catch (final DataIntegrityViolationException dataIntegrityViolationException) {
188                 failedXpaths.add(dataNode.getXpath());
189             }
190         }
191         if (!failedXpaths.isEmpty()) {
192             throw AlreadyDefinedException.forDataNodes(failedXpaths, anchorEntity.getName());
193         }
194     }
195
196     /**
197      * Convert DataNode object into Fragment and places the result in the fragments placeholder. Performs same action
198      * for all DataNode children recursively.
199      *
200      * @param anchorEntity          anchorEntity
201      * @param dataNodeToBeConverted dataNode
202      * @return a Fragment built from current DataNode
203      */
204     private FragmentEntity convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity,
205                                                                final DataNode dataNodeToBeConverted) {
206         final FragmentEntity parentFragment = toFragmentEntity(anchorEntity, dataNodeToBeConverted);
207         final Builder<FragmentEntity> childFragmentsImmutableSetBuilder = ImmutableSet.builder();
208         for (final DataNode childDataNode : dataNodeToBeConverted.getChildDataNodes()) {
209             final FragmentEntity childFragment = convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(anchorEntity, childDataNode);
210             childFragmentsImmutableSetBuilder.add(childFragment);
211         }
212         parentFragment.setChildFragments(childFragmentsImmutableSetBuilder.build());
213         return parentFragment;
214     }
215
216     private FragmentEntity toFragmentEntity(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final DataNode dataNode) {
217         return FragmentEntity.builder()
218                 .anchor(anchorEntity)
219                 .xpath(dataNode.getXpath())
220                 .attributes(jsonObjectMapper.asJsonString(dataNode.getLeaves()))
221                 .build();
222     }
223
224     @Override
225     @Timed(value = "cps.data.persistence.service.datanode.get",
226             description = "Time taken to get a data node")
227     public Collection<DataNode> getDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
228                                              final String xpath,
229                                              final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption) {
230         final String targetXpath = getNormalizedXpath(xpath);
231         final Collection<DataNode> dataNodes = getDataNodesForMultipleXpaths(dataspaceName, anchorName,
232                 Collections.singletonList(targetXpath), fetchDescendantsOption);
233         if (dataNodes.isEmpty()) {
234             throw new DataNodeNotFoundException(dataspaceName, anchorName, xpath);
235         }
236         return dataNodes;
237     }
238
239     @Override
240     @Timed(value = "cps.data.persistence.service.datanode.batch.get",
241             description = "Time taken to get data nodes")
242     public Collection<DataNode> getDataNodesForMultipleXpaths(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
243                                                               final Collection<String> xpaths,
244                                                               final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption) {
245         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
246         Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities = getFragmentEntities(anchorEntity, xpaths);
247         fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.prefetchDescendantsOfFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption,
248                 fragmentEntities);
249         return createDataNodesFromFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption, fragmentEntities);
250     }
251
252     private Collection<FragmentEntity> getFragmentEntities(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity,
253                                                            final Collection<String> xpaths) {
254         final Collection<String> normalizedXpaths = getNormalizedXpaths(xpaths);
255
256         final boolean haveRootXpath = normalizedXpaths.removeIf(CpsDataPersistenceServiceImpl::isRootXpath);
257
258         final List<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.findByAnchorAndXpathIn(anchorEntity,
259                 normalizedXpaths);
260
261         for (final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity : fragmentEntities) {
262             normalizedXpaths.remove(fragmentEntity.getXpath());
263         }
264
265         for (final String xpath : normalizedXpaths) {
266             if (!CpsPathUtil.isPathToListElement(xpath)) {
267                 fragmentEntities.addAll(fragmentRepository.findListByAnchorAndXpath(anchorEntity, xpath));
268             }
269         }
270
271         if (haveRootXpath) {
272             fragmentEntities.addAll(fragmentRepository.findRootsByAnchorId(anchorEntity.getId()));
273         }
274
275         return fragmentEntities;
276     }
277
278     private FragmentEntity getFragmentEntity(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity, final String xpath) {
279         final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity;
280         if (isRootXpath(xpath)) {
281             fragmentEntity = fragmentRepository.findOneByAnchorId(anchorEntity.getId()).orElse(null);
282         } else {
283             fragmentEntity = fragmentRepository.getByAnchorAndXpath(anchorEntity, getNormalizedXpath(xpath));
284         }
285         if (fragmentEntity == null) {
286             throw new DataNodeNotFoundException(anchorEntity.getDataspace().getName(), anchorEntity.getName(), xpath);
287         }
288         return fragmentEntity;
289     }
290
291     @Override
292     @Timed(value = "cps.data.persistence.service.datanode.query",
293             description = "Time taken to query data nodes")
294     public List<DataNode> queryDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String cpsPath,
295                                          final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption) {
296         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
297         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = anchorRepository.getByDataspaceAndName(dataspaceEntity, anchorName);
298         final CpsPathQuery cpsPathQuery;
299         try {
300             cpsPathQuery = CpsPathUtil.getCpsPathQuery(cpsPath);
301         } catch (final PathParsingException pathParsingException) {
302             throw new CpsPathException(pathParsingException.getMessage());
303         }
304
305         Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities;
306         fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.findByAnchorAndCpsPath(anchorEntity, cpsPathQuery);
307         if (cpsPathQuery.hasAncestorAxis()) {
308             final Collection<String> ancestorXpaths = processAncestorXpath(fragmentEntities, cpsPathQuery);
309             fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.findByAnchorAndXpathIn(anchorEntity, ancestorXpaths);
310         }
311         fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.prefetchDescendantsOfFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption,
312                 fragmentEntities);
313         return createDataNodesFromFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption, fragmentEntities);
314     }
315
316     @Override
317     @Timed(value = "cps.data.persistence.service.datanode.query.anchors",
318             description = "Time taken to query data nodes across all anchors or list of anchors")
319     public List<DataNode> queryDataNodesAcrossAnchors(final String dataspaceName, final String cpsPath,
320                                                       final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption,
321                                                       final PaginationOption paginationOption) {
322         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
323         final CpsPathQuery cpsPathQuery;
324         try {
325             cpsPathQuery = CpsPathUtil.getCpsPathQuery(cpsPath);
326         } catch (final PathParsingException e) {
327             throw new CpsPathException(e.getMessage());
328         }
329
330         final List<Long> anchorIds;
331         if (paginationOption == NO_PAGINATION) {
332             anchorIds = Collections.emptyList();
333         } else {
334             anchorIds = getAnchorIdsForPagination(dataspaceEntity, cpsPathQuery, paginationOption);
335             if (anchorIds.isEmpty()) {
336                 return Collections.emptyList();
337             }
338         }
339         Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities =
340             fragmentRepository.findByDataspaceAndCpsPath(dataspaceEntity, cpsPathQuery, anchorIds);
341
342         if (cpsPathQuery.hasAncestorAxis()) {
343             final Collection<String> ancestorXpaths = processAncestorXpath(fragmentEntities, cpsPathQuery);
344             if (anchorIds.isEmpty()) {
345                 fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.findByDataspaceAndXpathIn(dataspaceEntity, ancestorXpaths);
346             } else {
347                 fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.findByAnchorIdsAndXpathIn(
348                         anchorIds.toArray(new Long[0]), ancestorXpaths.toArray(new String[0]));
349             }
350
351         }
352         fragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.prefetchDescendantsOfFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption,
353                 fragmentEntities);
354         return createDataNodesFromFragmentEntities(fetchDescendantsOption, fragmentEntities);
355     }
356
357     private List<Long> getAnchorIdsForPagination(final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity, final CpsPathQuery cpsPathQuery,
358                                                  final PaginationOption paginationOption) {
359         return fragmentRepository.findAnchorIdsForPagination(dataspaceEntity, cpsPathQuery, paginationOption);
360     }
361
362     private List<DataNode> createDataNodesFromFragmentEntities(final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption,
363                                                                final Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities) {
364         final List<DataNode> dataNodes = new ArrayList<>(fragmentEntities.size());
365         for (final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity : fragmentEntities) {
366             dataNodes.add(toDataNode(fragmentEntity, fetchDescendantsOption));
367         }
368         return Collections.unmodifiableList(dataNodes);
369     }
370
371     private static String getNormalizedXpath(final String xpathSource) {
372         if (isRootXpath(xpathSource)) {
373             return xpathSource;
374         }
375         try {
376             return CpsPathUtil.getNormalizedXpath(xpathSource);
377         } catch (final PathParsingException pathParsingException) {
378             throw new CpsPathException(pathParsingException.getMessage());
379         }
380     }
381
382     private static Collection<String> getNormalizedXpaths(final Collection<String> xpaths) {
383         final Collection<String> normalizedXpaths = new HashSet<>(xpaths.size());
384         for (final String xpath : xpaths) {
385             try {
386                 normalizedXpaths.add(getNormalizedXpath(xpath));
387             } catch (final CpsPathException cpsPathException) {
388                 log.warn("Error parsing xpath \"{}\": {}", xpath, cpsPathException.getMessage());
389             }
390         }
391         return normalizedXpaths;
392     }
393
394     @Override
395     public String startSession() {
396         return sessionManager.startSession();
397     }
398
399     @Override
400     public void closeSession(final String sessionId) {
401         sessionManager.closeSession(sessionId, SessionManager.WITH_COMMIT);
402     }
403
404     @Override
405     public void lockAnchor(final String sessionId, final String dataspaceName,
406                            final String anchorName, final Long timeoutInMilliseconds) {
407         sessionManager.lockAnchor(sessionId, dataspaceName, anchorName, timeoutInMilliseconds);
408     }
409
410     @Override
411     public Integer countAnchorsForDataspaceAndCpsPath(final String dataspaceName, final String cpsPath) {
412         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
413         final CpsPathQuery cpsPathQuery;
414         try {
415             cpsPathQuery = CpsPathUtil.getCpsPathQuery(cpsPath);
416         } catch (final PathParsingException e) {
417             throw new CpsPathException(e.getMessage());
418         }
419         final List<Long> anchorIdList = getAnchorIdsForPagination(dataspaceEntity, cpsPathQuery, NO_PAGINATION);
420         return anchorIdList.size();
421     }
422
423     private static Set<String> processAncestorXpath(final Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities,
424                                                     final CpsPathQuery cpsPathQuery) {
425         final Set<String> ancestorXpath = new HashSet<>();
426         final Pattern pattern =
427                 Pattern.compile("(.*/" + Pattern.quote(cpsPathQuery.getAncestorSchemaNodeIdentifier())
428                         + REG_EX_FOR_OPTIONAL_LIST_INDEX + "/.*");
429         for (final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity : fragmentEntities) {
430             final Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(fragmentEntity.getXpath());
431             if (matcher.matches()) {
432                 ancestorXpath.add(matcher.group(1));
433             }
434         }
435         return ancestorXpath;
436     }
437
438     private DataNode toDataNode(final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity,
439                                 final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption) {
440         final List<DataNode> childDataNodes = getChildDataNodes(fragmentEntity, fetchDescendantsOption);
441         Map<String, Serializable> leaves = new HashMap<>();
442         if (fragmentEntity.getAttributes() != null) {
443             leaves = jsonObjectMapper.convertJsonString(fragmentEntity.getAttributes(), Map.class);
444         }
445         return new DataNodeBuilder()
446                 .withXpath(fragmentEntity.getXpath())
447                 .withLeaves(leaves)
448                 .withDataspace(fragmentEntity.getAnchor().getDataspace().getName())
449                 .withAnchor(fragmentEntity.getAnchor().getName())
450                 .withChildDataNodes(childDataNodes).build();
451     }
452
453     private List<DataNode> getChildDataNodes(final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity,
454                                              final FetchDescendantsOption fetchDescendantsOption) {
455         if (fetchDescendantsOption.hasNext()) {
456             return fragmentEntity.getChildFragments().stream()
457                     .map(childFragmentEntity -> toDataNode(childFragmentEntity, fetchDescendantsOption.next()))
458                     .collect(Collectors.toList());
459         }
460         return Collections.emptyList();
461     }
462
463     @Override
464     public void batchUpdateDataLeaves(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
465                                         final Map<String, Map<String, Serializable>> updatedLeavesPerXPath) {
466         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
467
468         final Collection<String> xpathsOfUpdatedLeaves = updatedLeavesPerXPath.keySet();
469         final Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities = getFragmentEntities(anchorEntity, xpathsOfUpdatedLeaves);
470
471         for (final FragmentEntity fragmentEntity : fragmentEntities) {
472             final Map<String, Serializable> updatedLeaves = updatedLeavesPerXPath.get(fragmentEntity.getXpath());
473             final String mergedLeaves = mergeLeaves(updatedLeaves, fragmentEntity.getAttributes());
474             fragmentEntity.setAttributes(mergedLeaves);
475         }
476
477         try {
478             fragmentRepository.saveAll(fragmentEntities);
479         } catch (final StaleStateException staleStateException) {
480             retryUpdateDataNodesIndividually(anchorEntity, fragmentEntities);
481         }
482     }
483
484     @Override
485     public void updateDataNodesAndDescendants(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
486                                               final Collection<DataNode> updatedDataNodes) {
487         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
488
489         final Map<String, DataNode> xpathToUpdatedDataNode = updatedDataNodes.stream()
490             .collect(Collectors.toMap(DataNode::getXpath, dataNode -> dataNode));
491
492         final Collection<String> xpaths = xpathToUpdatedDataNode.keySet();
493         Collection<FragmentEntity> existingFragmentEntities = getFragmentEntities(anchorEntity, xpaths);
494         existingFragmentEntities = fragmentRepository.prefetchDescendantsOfFragmentEntities(
495                 FetchDescendantsOption.INCLUDE_ALL_DESCENDANTS, existingFragmentEntities);
496
497         for (final FragmentEntity existingFragmentEntity : existingFragmentEntities) {
498             final DataNode updatedDataNode = xpathToUpdatedDataNode.get(existingFragmentEntity.getXpath());
499             updateFragmentEntityAndDescendantsWithDataNode(existingFragmentEntity, updatedDataNode);
500         }
501
502         try {
503             fragmentRepository.saveAll(existingFragmentEntities);
504         } catch (final StaleStateException staleStateException) {
505             retryUpdateDataNodesIndividually(anchorEntity, existingFragmentEntities);
506         }
507     }
508
509     private void retryUpdateDataNodesIndividually(final AnchorEntity anchorEntity,
510                                                   final Collection<FragmentEntity> fragmentEntities) {
511         final Collection<String> failedXpaths = new HashSet<>();
512         for (final FragmentEntity dataNodeFragment : fragmentEntities) {
513             try {
514                 fragmentRepository.save(dataNodeFragment);
515             } catch (final StaleStateException staleStateException) {
516                 failedXpaths.add(dataNodeFragment.getXpath());
517             }
518         }
519         if (!failedXpaths.isEmpty()) {
520             final String failedXpathsConcatenated = String.join(",", failedXpaths);
521             throw new ConcurrencyException("Concurrent Transactions", String.format(
522                     "DataNodes : %s in Dataspace :'%s' with Anchor : '%s'  are updated by another transaction.",
523                     failedXpathsConcatenated, anchorEntity.getDataspace().getName(), anchorEntity.getName()));
524         }
525     }
526
527     private void updateFragmentEntityAndDescendantsWithDataNode(final FragmentEntity existingFragmentEntity,
528                                                                 final DataNode newDataNode) {
529         existingFragmentEntity.setAttributes(jsonObjectMapper.asJsonString(newDataNode.getLeaves()));
530
531         final Map<String, FragmentEntity> existingChildrenByXpath = existingFragmentEntity.getChildFragments().stream()
532                 .collect(Collectors.toMap(FragmentEntity::getXpath, childFragmentEntity -> childFragmentEntity));
533
534         final Collection<FragmentEntity> updatedChildFragments = new HashSet<>();
535         for (final DataNode newDataNodeChild : newDataNode.getChildDataNodes()) {
536             final FragmentEntity childFragment;
537             if (isNewDataNode(newDataNodeChild, existingChildrenByXpath)) {
538                 childFragment = convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(existingFragmentEntity.getAnchor(),
539                     newDataNodeChild);
540             } else {
541                 childFragment = existingChildrenByXpath.get(newDataNodeChild.getXpath());
542                 updateFragmentEntityAndDescendantsWithDataNode(childFragment, newDataNodeChild);
543             }
544             updatedChildFragments.add(childFragment);
545         }
546
547         existingFragmentEntity.getChildFragments().clear();
548         existingFragmentEntity.getChildFragments().addAll(updatedChildFragments);
549     }
550
551     @Override
552     @Transactional
553     public void replaceListContent(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String parentNodeXpath,
554                                    final Collection<DataNode> newListElements) {
555         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
556         final FragmentEntity parentEntity = getFragmentEntity(anchorEntity, parentNodeXpath);
557         final String listElementXpathPrefix = getListElementXpathPrefix(newListElements);
558         final Map<String, FragmentEntity> existingListElementFragmentEntitiesByXPath =
559                 extractListElementFragmentEntitiesByXPath(parentEntity.getChildFragments(), listElementXpathPrefix);
560         parentEntity.getChildFragments().removeAll(existingListElementFragmentEntitiesByXPath.values());
561         final Set<FragmentEntity> updatedChildFragmentEntities = new HashSet<>();
562         for (final DataNode newListElement : newListElements) {
563             final FragmentEntity existingListElementEntity =
564                     existingListElementFragmentEntitiesByXPath.get(newListElement.getXpath());
565             final FragmentEntity entityToBeAdded = getFragmentForReplacement(parentEntity, newListElement,
566                     existingListElementEntity);
567             updatedChildFragmentEntities.add(entityToBeAdded);
568         }
569         parentEntity.getChildFragments().addAll(updatedChildFragmentEntities);
570         fragmentRepository.save(parentEntity);
571     }
572
573     @Override
574     @Transactional
575     public void deleteDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName) {
576         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
577         anchorRepository.findByDataspaceAndName(dataspaceEntity, anchorName)
578             .ifPresent(anchorEntity -> fragmentRepository.deleteByAnchorIn(Collections.singletonList(anchorEntity)));
579     }
580
581     @Override
582     @Transactional
583     public void deleteDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final Collection<String> anchorNames) {
584         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
585         final Collection<AnchorEntity> anchorEntities =
586             anchorRepository.findAllByDataspaceAndNameIn(dataspaceEntity, anchorNames);
587         fragmentRepository.deleteByAnchorIn(anchorEntities);
588     }
589
590     @Override
591     @Transactional
592     public void deleteDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
593                                 final Collection<String> xpathsToDelete) {
594         deleteDataNodes(dataspaceName, anchorName, xpathsToDelete, false);
595     }
596
597     private void deleteDataNodes(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
598                                  final Collection<String> xpathsToDelete, final boolean onlySupportListDeletion) {
599         final boolean haveRootXpath = xpathsToDelete.stream().anyMatch(CpsDataPersistenceServiceImpl::isRootXpath);
600         if (haveRootXpath) {
601             deleteDataNodes(dataspaceName, anchorName);
602             return;
603         }
604
605         final AnchorEntity anchorEntity = getAnchorEntity(dataspaceName, anchorName);
606
607         final Collection<String> deleteChecklist = getNormalizedXpaths(xpathsToDelete);
608         final Collection<String> xpathsToExistingContainers =
609             fragmentRepository.findAllXpathByAnchorAndXpathIn(anchorEntity, deleteChecklist);
610         if (onlySupportListDeletion) {
611             final Collection<String> xpathsToExistingListElements = xpathsToExistingContainers.stream()
612                 .filter(CpsPathUtil::isPathToListElement).collect(Collectors.toList());
613             deleteChecklist.removeAll(xpathsToExistingListElements);
614         } else {
615             deleteChecklist.removeAll(xpathsToExistingContainers);
616         }
617
618         final Collection<String> xpathsToExistingLists = deleteChecklist.stream()
619             .filter(xpath -> fragmentRepository.existsByAnchorAndXpathStartsWith(anchorEntity, xpath + "["))
620             .collect(Collectors.toList());
621         deleteChecklist.removeAll(xpathsToExistingLists);
622
623         if (!deleteChecklist.isEmpty()) {
624             throw new DataNodeNotFoundExceptionBatch(dataspaceName, anchorName, deleteChecklist);
625         }
626
627         fragmentRepository.deleteByAnchorIdAndXpaths(anchorEntity.getId(), xpathsToExistingContainers);
628         fragmentRepository.deleteListsByAnchorIdAndXpaths(anchorEntity.getId(), xpathsToExistingLists);
629     }
630
631     @Override
632     @Transactional
633     public void deleteListDataNode(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName,
634                                    final String targetXpath) {
635         deleteDataNode(dataspaceName, anchorName, targetXpath, true);
636     }
637
638     @Override
639     @Transactional
640     public void deleteDataNode(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String targetXpath) {
641         deleteDataNode(dataspaceName, anchorName, targetXpath, false);
642     }
643
644     private void deleteDataNode(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName, final String targetXpath,
645                                 final boolean onlySupportListNodeDeletion) {
646         final String normalizedXpath = getNormalizedXpath(targetXpath);
647         try {
648             deleteDataNodes(dataspaceName, anchorName, Collections.singletonList(normalizedXpath),
649                 onlySupportListNodeDeletion);
650         } catch (final DataNodeNotFoundExceptionBatch dataNodeNotFoundExceptionBatch) {
651             throw new DataNodeNotFoundException(dataspaceName, anchorName, targetXpath);
652         }
653     }
654
655     private static String getListElementXpathPrefix(final Collection<DataNode> newListElements) {
656         if (newListElements.isEmpty()) {
657             throw new CpsAdminException("Invalid list replacement",
658                     "Cannot replace list elements with empty collection");
659         }
660         final String firstChildNodeXpath = newListElements.iterator().next().getXpath();
661         return firstChildNodeXpath.substring(0, firstChildNodeXpath.lastIndexOf('[') + 1);
662     }
663
664     private FragmentEntity getFragmentForReplacement(final FragmentEntity parentEntity,
665                                                      final DataNode newListElement,
666                                                      final FragmentEntity existingListElementEntity) {
667         if (existingListElementEntity == null) {
668             return convertToFragmentWithAllDescendants(parentEntity.getAnchor(), newListElement);
669         }
670         if (newListElement.getChildDataNodes().isEmpty()) {
671             copyAttributesFromNewListElement(existingListElementEntity, newListElement);
672             existingListElementEntity.getChildFragments().clear();
673         } else {
674             updateFragmentEntityAndDescendantsWithDataNode(existingListElementEntity, newListElement);
675         }
676         return existingListElementEntity;
677     }
678
679     private static boolean isNewDataNode(final DataNode replacementDataNode,
680                                          final Map<String, FragmentEntity> existingListElementsByXpath) {
681         return !existingListElementsByXpath.containsKey(replacementDataNode.getXpath());
682     }
683
684     private void copyAttributesFromNewListElement(final FragmentEntity existingListElementEntity,
685                                                   final DataNode newListElement) {
686         final FragmentEntity replacementFragmentEntity =
687                 FragmentEntity.builder().attributes(jsonObjectMapper.asJsonString(
688                         newListElement.getLeaves())).build();
689         existingListElementEntity.setAttributes(replacementFragmentEntity.getAttributes());
690     }
691
692     private static Map<String, FragmentEntity> extractListElementFragmentEntitiesByXPath(
693             final Set<FragmentEntity> childEntities, final String listElementXpathPrefix) {
694         return childEntities.stream()
695                 .filter(fragmentEntity -> fragmentEntity.getXpath().startsWith(listElementXpathPrefix))
696                 .collect(Collectors.toMap(FragmentEntity::getXpath, fragmentEntity -> fragmentEntity));
697     }
698
699     private static boolean isRootXpath(final String xpath) {
700         return "/".equals(xpath) || "".equals(xpath);
701     }
702
703     private String mergeLeaves(final Map<String, Serializable> updateLeaves, final String currentLeavesAsString) {
704         Map<String, Serializable> currentLeavesAsMap = new HashMap<>();
705         if (currentLeavesAsString != null) {
706             currentLeavesAsMap = jsonObjectMapper.convertJsonString(currentLeavesAsString, Map.class);
707             currentLeavesAsMap.putAll(updateLeaves);
708         }
709
710         if (currentLeavesAsMap.isEmpty()) {
711             return "";
712         }
713         return jsonObjectMapper.asJsonString(currentLeavesAsMap);
714     }
715
716     private AnchorEntity getAnchorEntity(final String dataspaceName, final String anchorName) {
717         final DataspaceEntity dataspaceEntity = dataspaceRepository.getByName(dataspaceName);
718         return anchorRepository.getByDataspaceAndName(dataspaceEntity, anchorName);
719     }
720 }