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4 * ===========================================================================
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7 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
8 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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22 package org.onap.aaf.cadi.enduser.test;
24 import java.io.IOException;
25 import java.net.ConnectException;
26 import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
27 import java.util.Date;
28 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
30 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.Access.Level;
31 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.CadiException;
32 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.LocatorException;
33 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.PropAccess;
34 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.aaf.Defaults;
35 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.client.Future;
36 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.client.Rcli;
37 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.client.Result;
38 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.client.Retryable;
39 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.config.Config;
40 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.oauth.TimedToken;
41 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.oauth.TokenClient;
42 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.oauth.TokenClientFactory;
43 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.oauth.TzClient;
44 import org.onap.aaf.cadi.util.FQI;
45 import org.onap.aaf.misc.env.APIException;
46 import org.onap.aaf.misc.env.util.Chrono;
48 import aafoauth.v2_0.Introspect;
49 import aafoauth.v2_0.Token;
52 public class OAuthExample {
53 private static TokenClientFactory tcf;
54 private static PropAccess access;
56 public final static void main(final String args[]) {
57 // These Objects are expected to be Long-Lived... Construct once
60 // This method will allow you to set "cadi_prop_files" (or any other property) on Command line
61 access = new PropAccess(args);
63 // access = PropAccess();
64 // Note: This style will load "cadi_prop_files" from VM Args
66 // Token aware Client Factory
68 tcf = TokenClientFactory.instance(access);
69 } catch (APIException | GeneralSecurityException | IOException | CadiException e1) {
70 access.log(e1, "Unable to setup OAuth Client Factory, Fail Fast");
75 // Obtain Endpoints for OAuth2 from Properties. Expected is "cadi.properties" file, pointed to by "cadi_prop_files"
76 String tokenServiceURL = access.getProperty(Config.AAF_OAUTH2_TOKEN_URL,Defaults.OAUTH2_TOKEN_URL); // Default to AAF
77 String tokenIntrospectURL = access.getProperty(Config.AAF_OAUTH2_INTROSPECT_URL,Defaults.OAUTH2_INTROSPECT_URL); // Default to AAF);
79 final String endServicesURL = access.getProperty(Config.AAF_OAUTH2_HELLO_URL,Defaults.HELLO_URL);
81 final int CALL_TIMEOUT = Integer.parseInt(access.getProperty(Config.AAF_CALL_TIMEOUT,Config.AAF_CALL_TIMEOUT_DEF));
84 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
86 // Get and use an OAuth Client, which understands Token Management
87 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
88 // Create a Token Client, that gets its tokens from expected OAuth Server
89 // In this example, it is AAF, but it can be the Alternate OAuth
91 TokenClient tc = tcf.newClient(tokenServiceURL); // can set your own timeout here (url, timeoutMilliseconds)
92 // Set your Application (MicroService, whatever) Credentials here
93 // These are how your Application is known, particularly to the OAuth Server.
94 // If AAF Token server, then its just the same as your other AAF MechID creds
95 // If it is the Alternate OAUTH, you'll need THOSE credentials. See that tool's Onboarding procedures.
96 String client_id = access.getProperty(Config.AAF_APPID);
97 if (client_id==null) {
98 // For AAF, client_id CAN be Certificate. This is not necessarily true elsewhere
99 client_id = access.getProperty(Config.CADI_ALIAS);
101 String client_secret = access.getProperty(Config.AAF_APPPASS);
102 tc.client_creds(client_id, client_secret);
104 // If you are working with Credentials the End User, set username/password as appropriate to the OAuth Server
105 // tc.password(end_user_id, end_user_password);
107 // if you are setting client Credentials, you MAY NOT reuse this Client mid-transaction. You CAN reuse after setting
108 // tc.clearEndUser();
109 // You may want to see "Pooled Client" example, using special CADI utility
111 // With AAF, the Scopes you put in are the AAF Namespaces you want access to. Your Token will contain the
112 // AAF Permissions of the Namespaces (you can put in more than one), the user name (or client_id if no user_name),
113 // is allowed to see.
115 // Here's a trick to get the namespace out of a Fully Qualified AAF Identity (your MechID)
116 String ns = FQI.reverseDomain(client_id);
117 System.out.printf("\nNote: The AAF Namespace of FQI (Fully Qualified Identity) %s is %s\n\n",client_id, ns);
119 // Now, we can get a Token. Note: for "scope", use AAF Namespaces to get AAF Permissions embedded in
120 // Note: getToken checks if Token is expired, if so, then refreshes before handing back.
121 Result<TimedToken> rtt = tc.getToken(ns,"org.onap.test");
123 // Note: you can clear a Token's Disk/Memory presence by
124 // 1) removing the Token from the "token/outgoing" directory on the O/S
125 // 2) programmatically by calling "clearToken" with exact params as "getToken", when it has the same credentials set
126 // tc.clearToken("org.onap.aaf","org.onap.test");
128 // Result Object can be queried for success
130 TimedToken token = rtt.value;
131 print(token); // Take a look at what's in a Token
133 // Use this Token in your client calls with "Tokenized Client" (TzClient)
134 // These should NOT be used cross thread.
135 TzClient helloClient = tcf.newTzClient(endServicesURL);
136 helloClient.setToken(client_id, token);
138 // This client call style, "best" call with "Retryable" inner class covers finding an available Service
139 // (when Multi-services exist) for the best service, based (currently) on distance.
141 // the "Generic" in Type gives a Return Value for the Code, which you can set on the "best" method
142 // Note that variables used in the inner class from this part of the code must be "final", see "CALL_TIMEOUT"
143 String rv = helloClient.best(new Retryable<String>() {
145 public String code(Rcli<?> client) throws CadiException, ConnectException, APIException {
146 Future<String> future = client.read("hello","text/plain");
147 // The "future" calling method allows you to do other processing, such as call more than one backend
148 // client before picking up the result
149 // If "get" matches the HTTP Code for the method (i.e. read HTTP Return value is 200), then
150 if (future.get(CALL_TIMEOUT)) {
151 // Client Returned expected value
154 throw new APIException(future.code() + future.body());
159 // You want to do something with returned value. Here, we say "hello"
160 System.out.printf("\nPositive Response from Hello: %s\n",rv);
163 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
165 // As a Service, read Introspection information as proof of Authenticated Authorization
166 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
167 // CADI Framework (i.e. CadiFilter) works with the Introspection to drive the J2EE interfaces (
168 // i.e. if (isUserInRole("ns.perm|instance|action")) {...
170 // Here, however, is a way to introspect via Java
172 // now, call Introspect (making sure right URLs are set in properties)
173 // We need a Different Introspect TokenClient, because different Endpoint (and usually different Services)
174 TokenClient tci = tcf.newClient(tokenIntrospectURL);
175 tci.client_creds(client_id, client_secret);
176 Result<Introspect> is = tci.introspect(token.getAccessToken());
178 // Note that AAF will add JSON set of Permissions as part of "Content:", legitimate extension of OAuth Structure
179 print(is.value); // do something with Introspect Object
181 access.printf(Level.ERROR, "Unable to introspect OAuth Token %s: %d %s\n",
182 token.getAccessToken(),rtt.code,rtt.error);
185 access.printf(Level.ERROR, "Unable to obtain OAuth Token: %d %s\n",rtt.code,rtt.error);
188 } catch (CadiException | LocatorException | APIException | IOException e) {
193 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
194 // Examples of Object Access
195 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
196 private static void print(Token t) {
197 GregorianCalendar exp_date = new GregorianCalendar();
198 exp_date.add(GregorianCalendar.SECOND, t.getExpiresIn());
199 System.out.printf("Access Token\n\tToken:\t\t%s\n\tToken Type:\t%s\n\tExpires In:\t%d (%s)\n\tScope:\t\t%s\n\tRefresh Token:\t%s\n",
203 Chrono.timeStamp(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()+(t.getExpiresIn()*1000))),
205 t.getRefreshToken());
208 private static void print(Introspect ti) {
209 if (ti==null || ti.getClientId()==null) {
210 System.out.println("Empty Introspect");
213 Date exp = new Date(ti.getExp()*1000); // seconds
214 System.out.printf("Introspect\n"
215 + "\tAccessToken:\t%s\n"
216 + "\tClient-id:\t%s\n"
217 + "\tClient Type:\t%s\n"
219 + "\tUserName:\t%s\n"
220 + "\tExpires: \t%d (%s)\n"
222 + "\tContent:\t%s\n",
226 ti.isActive()?Boolean.TRUE.toString():Boolean.FALSE.toString(),
229 Chrono.timeStamp(exp),
231 ti.getContent()==null?"":ti.getContent());
233 System.out.println();